More Bad Spam Blacklists

from the pointless dept

Last month we were informed that Techdirt had been put on a new spam blacklist, that was trying to pick up where a few older spam blacklists had left off, after being knocked offline by angry spammers. We had no idea how we could be put on a spam blacklist, as we don't send out emails other than the emails from individuals who work here. Also, if you read the site, you'd know that we're pretty vocal about how evil spammers are. However, it still required an annoying bit of time to track down and contact the folks who run the blacklist and plead my case (they requested all sorts of info they had no right to have). It appears we're not the only ones. Broadband Reports is now complaining about how they've been unfairly placed on the SPEWS blackhole list - and the process for getting off the list is absolutely ridiculous and insulting. The thing is, all these "shoot first, ask questions later" blacklists are going around pissing off the people who should be their biggest supporters. I understand their attitude, that the collateral damage will force more people to get angry - but those people aren't getting angry at spammers. They're getting angry at the blacklists.
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  • identicon
    schleifnet, 20 Jan 2004 @ 11:14am

    funny you should see what happened here

    imagine being a federal agency and being placed on one of those blacklists, it happened here and we took two weeks to get off the list, and i sure we refused to jump through their hoops to do so

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Three Men In A Boat, 20 Jan 2004 @ 11:17am

    SPEWS is a blacklist that works

    This is not news. SPEWS has been in operation for years, and has never changed its tactic, blocking ever-larger swaths of IP addresses for a ISP. The linked article states "Entire swaths of IP addresses are left useless, while the spammers move on to more fertile grounds - shifting from IP block to IP block."

    Well, the target of the IP block is NOT the spammers, but the spam-friendly ISP. And it is the spam-friendly ISP which signs contracts with spammers, moving them from one IP address to another, allowing them to continue in business. And customers who naively sign up with spam-friendly ISPs get an unpleasant education. Their money is financing (at least) unethical behavior, which I'm sure was not their intent. They have been sold damaged goods.

    Also lost in this "discussion" is that SPEWS merely publishes a list of ip-address areas of ISPs who ignore spam reports. When mail is denied, it's not denied by SPEWS. It's denied by a postmaster who had decided that the SPEWS list is a great way of decreasing the spam processed by his mail servers. And that is simply his right.

    The bottom line is that an ISP has to ignore reports of a spammer for a certain amount of time before they end up on a SPEWS blacklist. I'm not SPEWS, so I don't know what that amount of time is, but it isn't minutes or hours.

    If you contrast the number of satisfied customers of SPEWS plus the fact that some ISPs have actually become spam-unfriendly, with the small number of articles such as you have linked here, it's clear that SPEWS is a winning strategy.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

    • icon
      Mike (profile), 20 Jan 2004 @ 11:25am

      Re: SPEWS is a blacklist that works

      That's the most twisted logic I've seen in a while.

      I certainly agree that it's within an ISP's rights to use SPEWS, and I agree that many misuse it in automatically blocking all SPEWS-listed IPs.

      However, you completely gloss over the fact that this plan HURTS INNOCENT USERS for no good reason, other than SPEWS has decided to draft them into their own fight. If people want to protest what their ISP is doing that should be up to them - not SPEWS.

      Again, I'll agree that SPEWS is just publishing a list, and they're free to do that. The real purpose of getting these types of stories out is to make it clear to ISPs that SPEWS is hardly foolproof, and in many cases appears to cause more problems than it solves.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

      • identicon
        Three Men In A Boat, 20 Jan 2004 @ 12:06pm

        Re: SPEWS is a blacklist that works

        Twisted logic?

        *Sigh*

        OK, let me try again.

        1. A customer gets an account with ISP X.

        2. ISP X signs a contract with a spammer, who proceeds to spam from that ISP's ip address space.

        3. ISP X gets abuse reports for months, stating that they are harboring spammers. Nothing is done about it.

        4. SPEWS, over a period of time, increases the amount of ISP X's address space in their lists. Postmasters who use SPEWS deny more and more mail from ISP X.

        5. Both spammer and non-spammer customers of ISP X cannot send mail to SPEWS subscribers.

        At best I would call the non-spammer customers "naive" rather than "innocent". After all, their fees help support the spam-friendly ISP in their actions. Plus, the spam-friendly ISP signs such naive users up when they know that they are being blocked by SPEWS. So the spam-friendly ISP is selling damaged goods, and is using them as human shields, as you'd expect from such an organization.

        The answer is, don't do business with spam-friendly ISPs. If you do, you are liable to get an unpleasant education. Other ISPs will not accept your mail, as is their right, because you didn't do your homework. SPEWS subscribers are not trying to enlist anyone in their fight. They are simply boycotting spam-friendly ISPs.

        link to this | view in chronology ]

        • icon
          Mike (profile), 20 Jan 2004 @ 12:20pm

          Re: SPEWS is a blacklist that works

          It's the responsibility of the end-user to research whether or not their ISP is "spam friendly"? That's ridiculous. People research their ISP to see if it meets their own needs and that's it.

          link to this | view in chronology ]

          • identicon
            Three Men In A Boat, 20 Jan 2004 @ 12:31pm

            Re: SPEWS is a blacklist that works

            Well, at least I've gone from twisted, to ridiculous... I think that's an improvement... um, maybe not.

            :-)

            link to this | view in chronology ]

            • identicon
              Anonymous Coward, 20 Jan 2004 @ 1:17pm

              Re: SPEWS is a blacklist that works

              Actually, in most corporate level spam products I know of at the moment, SPEWS and other such secretive anti-spam cabals are either not used at all (increasingly) or given such a low weight as to basically be ignored. Sure, some of the major email houses continue to use them (mostly out of sheer laziness) but if you're concerned at ALL about your end user base getting the mails they need and blocking the spam they don't, then you DON'T use something like an RBL directly. There is no accountability or professionalism at all in such organizations, and that makes for a bad group to rely on.

              link to this | view in chronology ]

              • identicon
                Three Men In A Boat, 20 Jan 2004 @ 1:25pm

                Re: SPEWS is a blacklist that works

                This person makes a good point- and they didn't call me names, either.

                I have no problem with other ISPs adopting SPEWS, to slap the spam-friendly ISPs upside the head, but I wouldn't use it myself.

                link to this | view in chronology ]

                • identicon
                  Anonymous Coward, 20 Jan 2004 @ 3:31pm

                  Re: SPEWS is a blacklist that works

                  If you would not use it yourself, then why suggest anyone else would want to use it? Walk a mile in the shoes you're looking at, and you can maybe guess their size a bit better.

                  'Hypocrite' isn't quite the right word, but it's along the same lines.

                  link to this | view in chronology ]

          • identicon
            Michael Vilain, 20 Jan 2004 @ 2:07pm

            Re: SPEWS is a blacklist that works

            Couldn't disagree more. People who live near a crack house have to live with the violence associated with that business. If they move away, they don't. Luckily it's a lot cheaper to find another ISP than a new apartment. And your money isn't going towards supporting a spam-friendly ISP.

            SPAMCOP automatically removes IP addresses from their blocklist after 48 hours if no further reports of spam occur from that address. Sounds like SPEWS is a little more hard-assed about it. I like that.

            link to this | view in chronology ]

            • icon
              Mike (profile), 20 Jan 2004 @ 2:31pm

              Re: SPEWS is a blacklist that works

              Of course, there's a huge difference between sharing a virtual IP space with a spammer and living in a physical neighborhood. If you're online, what your neighbors do should not impact you in any way. I just don't buy the argument that it's, in any way, the customer's fault for signing up with that ISP.

              Go ahead and blame the spammers and blame the ISP, but why take it out on the innocent users?

              link to this | view in chronology ]

          • identicon
            Anonymous Coward, 20 Jan 2004 @ 2:18pm

            Re: SPEWS is a blacklist that works

            Yes, it is up to the ISP customer to research if an ISP meets their needs. If they need clean address space then they should choose an ISP that can provide it. Spam friendly ISP's are often cheaper because they provide dirty address space which has lower market value.
            The customer should require the ISP to certify in their contract that their address has not and will not be used for spam. If the ISP refuses, then don't sign on with them. If the ISP accepts and then violates the contract, sue them for damages.
            Failure to exercise such reasonable care in selecting an ISP is the customer's own fault.

            link to this | view in chronology ]

          • identicon
            Another Mike, 24 Jan 2004 @ 1:46am

            Re: SPEWS is a blacklist that works

            Well, guess what? My family business has several web sites on several different servers. (we're talking a $200k e-business here)

            Whenever we pick a web server to place one of our sites, we do research on them to find out if they are spam friendly.

            Last year we left one (Media3.net) because over the course of time we found out that they were a major supporter of spammers. They are obviously popular due to their close proximity to MAE-EAST and their Dual OC12's... we still haven't beat their bandwidth. However, we had to leave because of the high amount of "IP" anti-spam we were getting. (Anti-spam sent based on IP address)

            When we realized what was going on, we dropped them like a hot skillet and went to another server that was more private and since then have received less than 10% of the email we had before.

            Certainly we aren't the only major web site operators out there that have discovered this kind of thing and changed servers.

            The old saying comes into effect: Let the buyer beware!

            It IS up to the customers to STOP supporting spam servers. If everyone in the world stopped responding to spam, stopped buying from ANYONE who sent spam, and didn't pay for space on spammer's servers, then we'd see a reduction in spam. Not a total dissapearance, but a definite reduction. There's always going to be spam, but if no one is buying from them, a certain number of them will go away.

            Spam Education is the key.

            How many people actually bought a Troy-built roto-tiller from the little flyers we all got in our mail in the 80's and 90's? Must have been pretty low since you never see them anymore. They've gone to different methods of advertising that is more legitimate.

            This is what I'm talking about.

            Let's educate our friends and tell everyone we know that they should never buy ANYTHING from spam and it will eventually go the way of those tiny 3rd class mail flyers. No, they aren't gone, but certainly almost.

            My 25 cents and then some,

            -Mic

            link to this | view in chronology ]

            • identicon
              Les Hehe, 24 Jan 2004 @ 10:34pm

              Re: SPEWS is a blacklist that works

              One more point of education most users need to learn is not to click on the "removal tool" most spam has attached. It's usually not more than an open notice they found a live person with a valid ip they can flood. Also, use a good mail client with spam controls that toss things in the trash so you don't have to look at it.

              link to this | view in chronology ]

            • identicon
              Noram, 24 Jan 2004 @ 11:10pm

              Re: SPEWS is a blacklist that works

              I have to agree with the folks who say the end-users become innocent victims of RBL's, for two reasons:

              1. Many large, mainstream ISP's have little local guys bundling and reselling their service. If SPEWS is sending their complaints to the reseller, how in h*ll is the mainstream service suppose do anything? My company lost email service for several days under just such a situation, where an RBL blacklisted the mainstream service for the actions of a reseller--actions they could not have known about. And even if they did know about them, my company certainly couldn't have, so how were we supposed to CHOOSE based on information we couldn't have obtained? Get real.

              2. The end result of these RBLs is often as bad as the spam that starts it. Indeed, you could almost imagine a malicious spammer doing just enough spam to cause an ISP to be blacklisted and then moving on to repeat the process elsewhere, kind of a slow-motion denial of service attack.

              link to this | view in chronology ]

        • identicon
          Rexxer, 27 Jan 2004 @ 10:06am

          Re: SPEWS is a blacklist that works

          YOU still dont get it.. My ISP was blocking MS's windows insider and winXPnews, two newsletters I wanted to recieve Too many people are being added to blackhole lists "mistakinly" and have to jump through ridiculous hoops to be removed, Disgruntled ex employees can fake complaints, and screw you for month's. all the good intensions in the world will still have problems I told my ISP (using spamcop & Spamhaus) that it was my choice wether I wanted mail from widget.com or not. I would block mail by my choice not theirs they said tough luck untill I told them that if they did not exclude me from their spam filter I would drop their service

          link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      Karl, 20 Jan 2004 @ 11:29am

      Re: SPEWS is a blacklist that works

      The PROBLEM here is that after the spammers move on, many people are still waiting for SPEWS to remove the impacted IP blocks from their list. Fundamentally the blackmail strategy works, yes, but only if SPEWS is responsible in getting the blockade lifted in a timely manner. Since spam IS NOT easily accessible, and DOES NOT quickly lift blacklisted IP blocks (we've seen people that have been waiting for a YEAR), their credibility becomes suspect, and their ability to manage their own monster falls into question.

      It's not about the STRATEGY, it's about the EXECUTION.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

      • identicon
        Bill, 27 Jan 2004 @ 6:53pm

        Re: SPEWS is a blacklist that works

        There is no credibility with the people that run those lists. By and large, they are a fringe element of society who wouldn't have a hope of running a similar business in a traditional marketplace setting. Their biggest strength is the vacuum of law that presides over their actions. In many ways they are similar to the thugs you might find in a bad part of town. They will surely protect you, but you only turn to them because there is no other reliable means.

        link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      Bruce, 26 Jan 2004 @ 8:23am

      Re: SPEWS is a blacklist that works

      Idiots! What you are suggesting is tantamount to being thrown in jail without cause and then having to prove your innocence. The fact that a few others may clap their hands doesn't make you guilty.

      This is a form of abuse which is likely covered under the law. It's the same principles as are covered by slander and libel. The SPEWS folks had better get their act together before someone with enough money sues their asses off.

      And mindless jerks like you should be sued as accessories for supporting such prepostereous actions. You need a lesson in the value of freedom. Go work for a dictator and see how you like it. There's still plenty of them around.

      Bubble-head!

      link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      Christopher Foss, 26 Jan 2004 @ 10:08am

      Re: SPEWS is a blacklist that works

      If you contrast the number of satisfied customers of SPEWS plus the fact that some ISPs have actually become spam-unfriendly, with the small number of articles such as you have linked here, it's clear that SPEWS is a winning strategy.

      What about the people that use RBLs as a weapon, or the people that do not try to resolve the issue before they submit to the RBL?

      My ISP had a staff member that reported us to an RBL without ever contacting us the day we brought our mail server online. We WERE guilty of an open relay, but it was not intentional. We were contacted by the RBL after we were put on their list and given a chance to correct the problem, but the fact remains, we were blacklisted FIRST.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    oi, 20 Jan 2004 @ 11:23am

    Complain

    You comaplain about spam and complain about people who try and stop it.

    If it were not for SPEWS you would get more spam. Lots more spam.

    What is your alternative?

    link to this | view in chronology ]

    • icon
      Mike (profile), 20 Jan 2004 @ 11:26am

      Re: Complain

      So, our only options are to accept collateral damage or be inundated with spam?

      I don't complain about the many folks out there working on legitimate spam solutions that don't harm innocent users. I think they're doing a great job stopping spam.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Kevin, 20 Jan 2004 @ 4:21pm

    No Subject Given

    Sneakemail.com's hosting company is now on a SPEWS list, that seems ironic to me. They are not spammers, they just ended up in the wrong ip space.

    To use Sneakemails anti spam service you need to be sure your email provider isnt blocking at SPEWS level 2 listings.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      Mike, 23 Jan 2004 @ 9:23pm

      Re: No Subject Given

      Being an owner of a small isp and we have been black listed a few times and then removed. You al have many valid points but in truth I don't know of any ISP that would willing let a spamer use there system. The most common thing is either an isp that has an open relay (bad thing) or one of there clients that connects into that isp (via dialup- wireless, dsl, cable) has an open relay that is being used. Some anti spam systems send notices and I think most isp's try to fix them where they can. A lot of the spamers will move soon after sending a x amoutn of spam. and thus the isp is left in the blacklist.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
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    Re:

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    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    William Otis, 11 Dec 2010 @ 7:14am

    Blacklists

    This is an issue that I think needs to be addressed from a legal standpoint. I, too, have had my mail blocked by "blacklists". I am a Web Designer, and at the moment I am not able to send mail to my clients or potential clients from dreammakergraphics.com, because that mail server is blacklisted. So, I cannot even use my own business mail! It simply cannot be legal for them to do this.

    link to this | view in chronology ]


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