Whose Burden Of Proof Is It When Accused Of Unauthorized Uploading?

from the questions,-questions,-questions dept

We've already seen how flimsy the evidence can be when people are accused of sharing unauthorized content online. It takes a lot more than just an IP address to show that the person was actually making unauthorized content available. However, that doesn't preclude some legal bullying in the meantime. TorrentFreak has an article about a bunch of folks who were accused of unauthorized sharing of a video game. Many were surprised, claiming they had never heard of the video game, suggesting that among other things, their computers were hacked, their router was used without permission or that the accusing company simply had bad data. Any of these are possibilities, but the lawyers in the case are now demanding a lot of additional information from anyone who pushed back at the initial charge. Among other things, the lawyers are demanding a copy of the instructions that came with the router each accused person uses, evidence that they use an anti-virus product and a firewall, specific evidence to explain how their computer or router may have been compromised and evidence to show that the person took adequate measure to prevent any intrusion. This seems like quite a stretch. It hardly seems reasonable to demand all this information when the original accuser is unable to provide the details to prove that the person they're accusing actually did anything wrong. If this is allowed, they might as well just accuse everyone of unauthorized uploading and demand contrary proof from each individual. The problem, though, is that many people get scared off by letters from lawyers and give in to needless bullying.
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  • identicon
    jon, 30 May 2007 @ 5:15pm

    ...evidence to show that the person took adequate measure to prevent any intrusion.

    If that is a crime then we'd better get ready to lock up everyone's grandparents and millions of others along with them. Are they saying that the victim is to blame?

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    Anonymous Poster (profile), 30 May 2007 @ 5:31pm

    And they say lawyers are ruining this country. Nonsense! They're going to turn everyone into computer experts -- if just so people can stop needless lawsuits...which means fewer lawsuits...which means less of a need for lawyers...

    I like where this is going.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      Pixel Rider, 30 May 2007 @ 6:22pm

      Re:

      "They're going to turn everyone into computer experts"

      I dont like that idea either, I like my lil side business of fixin other peoples boo-boos. It makes me my beer money.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Jens, 30 May 2007 @ 7:05pm

    You sir are a communist!!

    I like the whole wet blanket idea. Just start accusing everybody of being a communist and leave it up to them to prove their innocence.

    How do you prove that you have never attended a communist party meeting or rally?

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    JoeBob, 30 May 2007 @ 8:54pm

    Learned this tactic from the best...

    ...our government. After all, isn't that what Guantanamo Bay is all about? Prove you're innocent...or not...doesn't matter because now they know you exist, so you're screwed either way, no actual evidence necessary.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      Anonymous Coward, 30 May 2007 @ 10:44pm

      Re: Learned this tactic from the best...

      More like the blanket roving wiretaps ok'd in the late 90's. If we stumble across a crime then we can prosecute anyone and everyone

      link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    mike allen, 31 May 2007 @ 12:03am

    the court is an ass

    Im afraid they would get one answear from me second word off they can put in front what they like i am sick of people like RIAA and others tellin people what to do they can stick it where the sun dont shine the same goes for any judge.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    BigEd, 31 May 2007 @ 12:37am

    A Big Joke...

    This is gotta be a joke. My first letter would be to say "Prove it was me"... And in response to their second letter it would be "See ya in court"... I'm gonna be laughing all day on this one.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    Killer_Tofu (profile), 31 May 2007 @ 5:44am

    My Reponse would be ...

    INNOCENT UNTIL PROVEN GUILTY MOTHER HUMPERS!!!
    BRING YOUR "EVIDENCE" AND FAIL BEFORE THE COURT

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    lar3ry, 31 May 2007 @ 6:56am

    Prove innocence

    First: "Innocent until proven guilty" is only valid in the criminal system, where the government needs to prove that you are guilty beyond all reasonable doubt. This is not the case in civil court where the RIAA/MPAA are taking people. It's you versus them. They have a lower burden of proof (you can be found "probably guilty" in the same way O.J. was in his civil trial, despite the fact that his criminal trial found him innocent).

    Second: If you are accused of such things, whether or not you think you are guilty, you will need to find a good lawyer, preferably somebody that is aware of the various issues regarding "intellectual property." You do not want a lawyer to get his or her lessons in intellectual property at your expense!

    Third: Be careful how you respond to such a request. Those "demands" that you get may have been vetted by a judge. Judges are not known to have a sense of humor when somebody tells them to "stick it where the sun don't shine." They will happily find you in contempt or make a summary judgment against you. Don't want to pay? Try getting around a lien on your house or paycheck. Keep all responses civil, and never admit anything. Get a lawyer!

    From the article: "Suggesting that among other things, their computers were hacked, their router was used without permission or that the accusing company simply had bad data"

    The problem with hacked computers or router used without permission is that you are defending against their charge, which gives the implication that you agree that the file was actually shared from your system. That gives their lawyers lots of freedom to demand such additional data, such as described in the article. You should always dispute the original charge, demanding that they show YOU how they determined that it was you that was sharing the file. If they cannot do so, they are in a much weaker position to argue that YOU have to prove that you didn't do what they claim. Do not give them an inch, and avoid giving even implicit agreement to anything they say.

    Again, the best response is to have your lawyer, who has experience in this area, respond properly to everything. It will cost you money, but if you are found innocent, it opens the way to the recent precedents where the RIAA was forced to reimburse legal fees. Also take care to read everything that transpires with the issue. A simple misstatement by other side can be used to your advantage, and lawyers aren't terribly knowledgeable in the computer area. They like using big words to impress the judge, so it's a possible way out, as long as you aren't seen as anal retentive and just making specious argument by the judge. You will have to be your lawyer's subject matter expert, and don't hesitate getting help with the complex technical issues involved if you aren't that expert in the area.

    The bitch of the entire thing is that as soon as that letter arrives, you are already f***ed. You will need to spend money on a lawyer, or pay the fine or settlement fee. There ain't no easy way out, all puffery aside.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

    • icon
      Steve R. (profile), 31 May 2007 @ 1:09pm

      Re: Prove innocence

      "You should always dispute the original charge, demanding that they show YOU how they determined that it was you that was sharing the file."
      ---------------------------------------------------------------
      Good response.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    Killer_Tofu (profile), 4 Jun 2007 @ 5:55am

    Well ...

    As much as I would still love to tell them to go screw themselves and I'll see them in court,
    I thank you very much for the very informative response larry.

    link to this | view in chronology ]


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