Patent Office Decides To Rush On Green Tech Patents, Rather Than Give Them Scrutiny They Deserve
from the just-great dept
Jaewon alerts us to the news that the US Patent Office has agreed to fast track "green tech" patents to get them through the process much faster. This is the opposite of what should be done. One of the biggest problems is that examiners don't have nearly enough time to thoroughly examine a patent to make sure that it's really patentworthy (i.e., that it's both new and non-obvious to those skilled in the art). Speeding up the process seems like a recipe for a lot more bad patents -- which doesn't help the green technology space, it'll cause significant harm. We'll end up with more patent thickets, and a huge waste of money on legal battles, rather than actual innovation.Yet, Commerce Secretary Gary Locke supported the plan by announcing:
"American competitiveness depends on innovation and innovation depends on creative Americans developing new technology," Locke said in a statement. "Every day an important green tech innovation is hindered from coming to market is another day we harm our planet and another day lost in creating green businesses and green jobs."This statement makes a bunch of assumptions that simply are not supported by any evidence at all. First, innovation isn't just about new technology, but about successfully bringing the technology to market. Second, over and over again, studies have shown no causal effect between more patents and greater innovation. It's amazing that Locke can claim this as if it's fact when there's no evidence to support it. Third, there is no hindrance in job creation from a slower patent approval process. Companies can still bring their products to market and can still hire and grow whether or not they have the patent. There are plenty of "patent pending" products on the market. The idea that fast tracking green tech patents creates more jobs is pure fantasy. Apparently, when it comes to intellectual property, the policy of our federal government is entirely faith-based.
Thank you for reading this Techdirt post. With so many things competing for everyone’s attention these days, we really appreciate you giving us your time. We work hard every day to put quality content out there for our community.
Techdirt is one of the few remaining truly independent media outlets. We do not have a giant corporation behind us, and we rely heavily on our community to support us, in an age when advertisers are increasingly uninterested in sponsoring small, independent sites — especially a site like ours that is unwilling to pull punches in its reporting and analysis.
While other websites have resorted to paywalls, registration requirements, and increasingly annoying/intrusive advertising, we have always kept Techdirt open and available to anyone. But in order to continue doing so, we need your support. We offer a variety of ways for our readers to support us, from direct donations to special subscriptions and cool merchandise — and every little bit helps. Thank you.
–The Techdirt Team
Filed Under: gary locke, green tech, patents, uspto
Reader Comments
Subscribe: RSS
View by: Time | Thread
Oh Gary Locke, since everything is negotiable, can you also double the patent length for me also? Pretty Please?
[ link to this | view in thread ]
These two things seem to be major growth industries in the "Green" Economy.
[ link to this | view in thread ]
When we've patented cow dung...
A company with resources could easily get into new markets to control an entire ecosystem of foodstuffs getting to your table. Think about if you could control the entire vegetable market. Oh, and by the way, I'm taking your land because my patented vegetable methods and wind turbines will only grow on your land. I get to do this under eminent domain because green technology more socially viable.
Can someone else out there please patent a lab-created fertilizer, because cows will be outlawed in a few years. If you do that, and we can cross-license.
Thanks!
[ link to this | view in thread ]
It just proves the government doesn't take green issues seriously
In WW1 the American government - faced with a complete lack of serviceable American aircraft as a result of a patent dispute between the Wrights and Curtiss - see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Wright_brothers_patent_war
was forced to bang their heads together and create a patent pool, compelling all the aircraft manufacturers to join.
If the government took the green issue seriously they would do the same now.
[ link to this | view in thread ]
?
If the answer is yes, guess what? You get what you voted for. President Obama's agenda and his supporters agenda,
is ripe with pure non-sense green propoganda. In this case, the President's propoganda has gone to all levels of government. One of the unfortunate side-effects of ideology over facts, are statements like the one above.
It makes for a great press release, and really horrible policy.
[ link to this | view in thread ]
Re: When we've patented cow dung...
Talks exactly about that.
Bio-engineered crops spill over other crops and the company goes there and sue them to oblivion for patent infringement :)
Maybe that is why Europe is so against Bio-engineered crops :)
[ link to this | view in thread ]
All they're doing is letting apps that pass certain guidelines skip in line.
6
[ link to this | view in thread ]
didn't think so.
[ link to this | view in thread ]
Re:
As for your observation, you are quite correct. MM (and not "MM" at Patently-O) is so busy bashing the USPTO that he overlooks the fact this "pilot program" is nothing more than an opportunity for some applicants to pursue the equivalent of a Petition to Make Special.
Candidly, though, it is not at all clear to me what benefits may inure to applicants who avail themselves of the program. About the only one I see is that the first OA arrives earlier. I will be curious to see if this "pilot program" carries along with it its own unique set of fees over and above those applicable to all applications.
[ link to this | view in thread ]
[ link to this | view in thread ]
Re:
Cool. That's good to know -- though doesn't change the rest of the point.
Also, seems like it's then punishing patentees in other areas. Which, if you believe Locke's statements (which I don't) should harm job creation in all those other areas!
[ link to this | view in thread ]
Re: Re: When we've patented cow dung...
It was. Here's the website.
Must see documentary, IMHO. The crap that corporate agriculture is sticking to family farmers is astounding.
[ link to this | view in thread ]
Re:
[ link to this | view in thread ]
Re: When we've patented cow dung...
[ link to this | view in thread ]
Re:
Does the USPTO report directly to the whitehouse?
[ link to this | view in thread ]
Re: Re:
[ link to this | view in thread ]
That's because the patent office doesn't care about the environment.
What business would implement a patented product and pay huge royalties just for the sake of saving the environment if it's more profitable to implement a less environmental friendly product instead? Most corporations won't, that's for sure. They don't care about the environment, they care about their bottom line.
I just don't see how patents on environmentally safe products make sense. If someone does develop an environmentally safe product they know they're not going to get monopoly prices on the invention because no business would implement it since it doesn't provide any benefit to them (only to the environment and what do businesses care about the environment).
and to lobby the EPA to ban competing non - patented products creates a conflict of interest between environmental safety and profits, it creates an interest in ensuring that only products that are best for ones profits margins, PATENTED PRODUCTS, are legal, and I don't think we should live in a world where the environment has to face such conflicts of interest (just look at this whole new climategate scandal. To say that politics doesn't play a role in what's decided to be best for the environment by lawmakers is nonsense, and to put patents in the picture will further distort the science). Studies will likely be manipulated and censored, there will likely be a bias to only publish studies that agree with what's best for the profit margins of the rich, and the environment will likely suffer as a result. Do we really want patents to screw up the environment like they basically screwed up medicine and just about everything else?
[ link to this | view in thread ]
I think it is great!
[ link to this | view in thread ]
Re: I think it is great!
and that is why the polar icecaps are melting and glaciers are in retreat
What was it that someone said - something like: The polar bears will just have to learn to live on land then.
[ link to this | view in thread ]
In a Hurry
[ link to this | view in thread ]
Re: Re: I think it is great!
[ link to this | view in thread ]
Re: In a Hurry
[ link to this | view in thread ]
Re: Re: Re: I think it is great!
Actually it was an asteroid/comet that struck Mexico's Yucatan Peninsula that killed the dinosaurs.
[ link to this | view in thread ]
[ link to this | view in thread ]
Re:
In other words, there is no good reason why he should answer your question. Are you hoping to shame him into it by calling him gutless? Good luck with that.
Secondly, have you actually contradicted anything in this post? I haven't found it. You brought up a basically tangential political rant (regardless of how accurate it is), and expect the blog operator to respond personally?
[ link to this | view in thread ]
The quote
I read this and see it as a great reason to make sure green patents get extra scrutiny to make sure all these bad things don't happen. Amazing how that "patents = innovation" assumption distorts everything downstream.
[ link to this | view in thread ]
@nasch:WRONG.There are plenty of good reasons, including confirming whether he sees a connection or not. He's saying this is bad for reason A, and I'm simply pointing out the actual reason it is occuring, reason B. Answering may put him in a delicate position, but he can still answer the question without answering who he voted for. Having the right to do something, and doing and or not doing it, are two seperate things. BTW, LOL, so now potentially exposing yourself to criticism and showing possible hypocrisy, are reasons not to answer questions? Then he shouldn't be surprised when the corporations he (legitimately most of the time) criticizes don't respond either. If politics bleed into a technical aspect of a story, and can provide insight, then IMHO, it needs to be addressed.
[ link to this | view in thread ]
[ link to this | view in thread ]
Green patents
[ link to this | view in thread ]
Energy Is Different
I had occasion to look up production figures for geothermal heat pumps recently. I found that there are sixteen companies making the things, with a total production of less than a hundred thousand units annually, and virtually no imports. In short, we are talking about something very close to handcraft productions, with the inevitable high costs which go with wholesale use of hand labor. The figures for solar water heaters will be approximately similar.
Let's construct what an imaginary hypothetical case might look like. In a fictitious small town, somewhere in the Midwest, there is a fictitious company which produces solar water heaters. The company employs about two hundred people, and produces ten thousand solar water heaters a year (forty per working day). These solar water heaters cost two thousand dollars each, so the company has a revenue of twenty million dollars, or a hundred thousand dollars per worker. Let us say that the company started operations in 1974; during the last energy crisis, and achieved a stable, well-functioning design by 1983; and has produced, over its lifespan, 250,000 solar water heaters, of which 150,000 are still in service. Sales are running above historic levels at the moment, for the obvious reasons.
The design is a conventional and obvious one, of the type which _was_ actually published in Popular Mechanics_ during the late 1970's. It consists essentially of a solar collector; an insulated hot water storage tank with a heat exchanger and an electric resistance element for fallback; and a circulating pump and several thermostats to control everything. There is nothing much in the design which would not have been immediately obvious to a notable nineteenth-century inventor such as Thomas A. Edison. It works. It generates enough hot water, even during a Midwestern winter, and it does not break down very often. The main problem is that this solar water heater has a relatively high price. Given that the fictitious company only produces forty water heaters a day, there is very little scope for automation. The workmen use acetylene torches and pneumatic jackhammers, but otherwise, the plant has a strong family likeness to a nineteenth-century boilermaker's shop.
The solar water heater competes, if one may use that word, with an electric or gas water heater which one can buy at Sears or J.C. Penney for two hundred dollars, but which consumes several hundred dollars worth of gas or electricity each year. From an economist's point of view, this ought to be a no-brainer, but the man in the street is not an economist.
The customers for solar water heaters are not very price-sensitive. They are mostly more interested in being "greener than thou," rather than actually saving money. The fictitious company finds that its most successful dealers seem to be located in the more famous college towns, such as Ann Arbor, Michigan; Ames, Iowa; and Madison, Wisconsin. The company does not employ anyone with experience of international business, or anyone who speaks Chinese. The company doesn't even compete with the European market, or the Southern California market, because the climates are so different, and consequently, so are the design criteria. For a variety of reasons, the company has never succeeded in selling to the tract-house builders who account for the vast majority of hot-water-heater installations. There were tentative approaches in 1978, and again in 1993, but these fell through when the actual limits of the Carter and Clinton administrations' power and/or commitment became apparent.
Your mission, should you choose to accept it, is to deal with ways and means of scaling solar water heater production up from the thousands to the millions. I think you will find that you can get manufacturing costs down to two hundred dollars or so by manufacturing in China, and at that point, installation expenses will become dominant.
Something similar applies in transportation. The basic fact about transportation is that at a certain point, one has to build roads. Here is a link to a review essay of sorts which I wrote about electric cars:
http://rowboats-sd-ca.com/adtodd1a/blog_01.htm
I don't think patent issues will be very important to practical solutions. The Patent Office will grapple with the issue of whether it is obvious to treat an electric car like a cellphone, but of course, this is a dumb idea in the first place.
[ link to this | view in thread ]
Thought you'd like to know...
[ link to this | view in thread ]
Thought you'd like to know...
[ link to this | view in thread ]
Roseanna Danna
Heh, Roseanna Danna...all that means is they are examined ahead of other patent applications.
Mr Fader
[ link to this | view in thread ]
Moving Forward
[ link to this | view in thread ]
This is why Bill Richardson would have been a better choice for everyone, and why he could execute better.
So far, Obama has pulled back on every thing he was elected on.
So, Good job.
[ link to this | view in thread ]
Re:
Additionally, the entire point your comments are to appear clever while bashing the current administration and telling Mike to shut up:
1) Assert Obama administration policy is bad.
2) Ask Mike if he voted for Obama.
3) Mike says "yes", proceed to assert he is part of the problem and as such he's whining about problems he had a part in causing.
OR
4) Mike says "no", proceed to whine that Obama administration is ruining everything.
5) Profit.
You're breaking my heart, fail-troll.
P.S.: I don't know if this is true, but I heard a rumor you raped and killed a young girl in 1990. If it's true, and it can provide some insight to your personality, then IMHO, is needs to be addressed.
[ link to this | view in thread ]
A few corrections...
The program allows a qualifying green tech applicant to file a petition to have the application made "special" to the Office of Petitions (not to the examiner). If the petition makes the case that the pending application will materially enhance the quality of the environment, contribute to the development or conservation of energy resources, or contribute to greenhouse gas reductaion, the application will be moved up in the queue of applications awating examination, and we estimate that the total processing time of these applications will be reduced by about a year.
Patent examiners are not being given any less time to review green tech applications. To the contrary, the USPTO recently reengineered the patent examiner count system, in order to give examiners more time to examine applications and to ensure better quality review. Green tech applications are subject to the same criteria as any other appications and are subject to the same patentability standard as applications in other technologies. So, contrary to what has been reported here, this program in no way reduces examination time or patent quality. What it does do is speed up the process for qualifying applications, and thereby speed the deployment of critical green technologies to market, spurring the creation of green businesses and green jobs.
Peter Pappas
Chief Comminications Officer
USPTO
[ link to this | view in thread ]
Re: A few corrections...
Thanks for the clarification, though we had discussed most of this higher up in the comments.
I am wondering if you can explain the following statement, however:
What it does do is speed up the process for qualifying applications, and thereby speed the deployment of critical green technologies to market, spurring the creation of green businesses and green jobs.
How do you figure? There is no reason to wait for a patent before bringing technologies to market. In fact, that's quite rare. So this doesn't speed the time to market in any way.
And it also should have no impact on jobs, either, for that same reason.
If anything, by granting more patents faster, what you end up doing is leading to greater delays in bringing products to market, because you speed up the process of innovation slowing lawsuits.
So can you please explain how this speeds products to market or increases jobs? Pretty much everything about it suggests the opposite.
[ link to this | view in thread ]
Politics
[ link to this | view in thread ]