How The TSA's Security Theater Harms Us All
from the there-are-victims dept
Security expert Bruce Schneier has been debating the former TSA boss, Kip Hawley, over at The Economist, concerning aviation security. The argument has gone on pretty much as expected, but Schneier's closing argument, in which he details the very real cost of the TSA's security theater, is fantastic. First, he does a brilliant job dismantling Hawley's "you just have to trust us that we know what we're doing" line:From there, he notes that the TSA's ridiculous security theater, for which no evidence has been provided to show it actually keeps us safer, has very real "costs" to the public:Kip Hawley doesn’t argue with the specifics of my criticisms, but instead provides anecdotes and asks us to trust that airport security—and the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) in particular—knows what it’s doing.
He wants us to trust that a 400-ml bottle of liquid is dangerous, but transferring it to four 100-ml bottles magically makes it safe. He wants us to trust that the butter knives given to first-class passengers are nevertheless too dangerous to be taken through a security checkpoint. He wants us to trust the no-fly list: 21,000 people so dangerous they’re not allowed to fly, yet so innocent they can’t be arrested. He wants us to trust that the deployment of expensive full-body scanners has nothing to do with the fact that the former secretary of homeland security, Michael Chertoff, lobbies for one of the companies that makes them. He wants us to trust that there’s a reason to confiscate a cupcake (Las Vegas), a 3-inch plastic toy gun (London Gatwick), a purse with an embroidered gun on it (Norfolk, VA), a T-shirt with a picture of a gun on it (London Heathrow) and a plastic lightsaber that’s really a flashlight with a long cone on top (Dallas/Fort Worth).
At this point, we don’t trust America’s TSA, Britain’s Department for Transport, or airport security in general. We don’t believe they’re acting in the best interests of passengers. We suspect their actions are the result of politicians and government appointees making decisions based on their concerns about the security of their own careers if they don’t act tough on terror, and capitulating to public demands that “something must be done”.
It's an excellent point, and one that is frequently overlooked. He notes that the increased fear created by such measures is exactly what terrorists wanted. He also points out that if we took the money being wasted on security theater today and actually applied it to "investigation, intelligence and emergency response," it would be a lot more effective. But that requires coming to terms with a politically inconvenient fact: that 100% safety is an impossible goal, and striving for it has tremendous costs, many of which simply aren't worth it.In 2004, the average extra waiting time due to TSA procedures was 19.5 minutes per person. That’s a total economic loss—in –America—of $10 billion per year, more than the TSA’s entire budget. The increased automobile deaths due to people deciding to drive instead of fly is 500 per year. Both of these numbers are for America only, and by themselves demonstrate that post-9/11 airport security has done more harm than good.
The current TSA measures create an even greater harm: loss of liberty. Airports are effectively rights-free zones. Security officers have enormous power over you as a passenger. You have limited rights to refuse a search. Your possessions can be confiscated. You cannot make jokes, or wear clothing, that airport security does not approve of. You cannot travel anonymously. (Remember when we would mock Soviet-style “show me your papers” societies? That we’ve become inured to the very practice is a harm.) And if you’re on a certain secret list, you cannot fly, and you enter a Kafkaesque world where you cannot face your accuser, protest your innocence, clear your name, or even get confirmation from the government that someone, somewhere, has judged you guilty. These police powers would be illegal anywhere but in an airport, and we are all harmed—individually and collectively—by their existence.
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Filed Under: bruce schneier, harm, kip hawley, security theater, tsa
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It has never been about keeping people safe.
Perfect example. My wife who is an elementary school teacher that has flown maybe 10 times in the last 20 years was for a time put on the terrorist watch list when she tried to fly to Alaska for a visit with her brother. She had to go through a huge amount of additional screening just to get a flight to Alaska and then had to go through 10 times as much to get home in Atlanta.
Mind you, she is as plain vanilla a person as is possible.
It just shows that the TSA is more clueless and less able to secure us against threats then they act like they can.
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/SARC
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Something that Bruce may have missed...
Also, while you're flying in first class, you can talk to an agent to take care of all of your expensive needs in the mile high club.
There is nothing to the TSA that gains my trust in the organization. Bruce is exactly right.
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Re: It has never been about keeping people safe.
That's interesting, actually, because while I agree that it's about creating a "feeling", I believe that the feeling they're trying to create is not one of safety, but of fear.
A big part of TSA (and Homeland Security in general) centers around exaggerating risks and instilling the maximum amount of fear possible. A person in fear will give up almost anything to an authority figure who promises to protect them. Fear turns off our ability to reason. Fear turns us into little children. It is the most corrosive of emotions.
Look at how fear has not just enabled authoritarians to do great damage to the fabric of our society, but got a substantial percentage to believe that this is a good thing, that freedom and liberty are antiquated notions too dangerous to have anymore.
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Re: Something that Bruce may have missed...
The 9/11 terrorists all had first-class tickets. I suspect that if this is all that is necessary, the terrorists will have no problem meeting the requirements.
Bruce has been right from the beginning, but since he is the voice of reason, the TSA has been ignoring him because it doesn't help them rape the people and the Constitution (through tax money and at the checkpoints.)
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"investigation, intelligence and emergency response,"
The only reason I do not believe the government was responsible for 9.11 is the fact they are incompetent.
It is, in fact, their incompetence which saves us from their malevolence. Can you imagine how horrid things would be if all US government entities--from Feds thru local cops--where suddenly 100% effective in enforcing every stupid law that had ever been passed?!? It would be more hellish than the stupidity we live thru today in the US.
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I guess for me it depends on who the stranger is that is manhandling me. If they gave me a choice between the hot blonde (there never is a hot blonde TSA worker, is there,) and the smelly overweight guy, I'd take the hot blonde every time. But no, I get stuck with the smelly overweight guy every time.
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/sarc
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I have a better title for this article
What the TSA is actually trying to do is placate people by creating a sense of safety from their fear of terrorism. By reinforcing that fear, they are essentially terrorizing us.
Therefore, a better title for this article is this:
"How The TSA is Actively and Willfully Helping The Terrorists Win"
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Re:
*sigh* The frog being slowly boiled in the pot doesn't feel harmed either. If you don't get the reference, check wikipedia's article on the "boiling frog".
On second thought, don't worry about it. Just go watch "dancing with the stars" and everything will be just fine...
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Re: ...
BULLSHIT
(that is all.)
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I'd like to go viral with this, plz
Of course, to really go viral, we could just shorten it to "TSA KILLS 500 AMERICANS PER YEAR."
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Re:
If you want to go the route of claiming they provide additional benefits beyond the scope of their mission then you'll still have to explain why they are off task and off their mission and why are we paying it to do something it was not created for.
I'll give you all the cards you want and you'll still be holding a losing hand.
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Re: It has never been about keeping people safe.
9/11 will never happen again due to 2 things.
1. Reinforced cockpit doors
2. Passengers beating the bloody tar out of anyone trying to get into cockpit.
We have flight #93 from 9/11 and the JetBlue captain being taken down as concrete examples of both points.
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Re: It has never been about keeping people safe.
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Foreign threats? How about domestic?
Now there is an enormous infrastructure around the security theater and it needs justification to keep growing. My biggest fear is that in order to keep building up the security theater, more threats will have to be invented. Sure they may be plausible threats, but statistically insignificant.
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Re: Re: Re:
There are a wide range of alternatives between the current TSA and no security at all, but you knew that already.
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Re: Re: It has never been about keeping people safe.
Speaking of the JetBlue Captain - If the TSA follows their normal anti-badness reaction pattern, they should be announcing that flight crews will be banned from planes in the next day or two.
The pattern should be familiar to everyone by now: TSA fails to prevent something 'bad' from getting on a plane, Airplane passengers prevent said badness from being implemented, TSA bans bad thing so it can't happen again.
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Re:
"There is no reason to give up any freedoms for the sake of security." - Ron Paul
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Re:
That was simple!
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Re: Re: Re:
You're either entirely ignorant of the decades of airport security that preceded the implementation of the TSA or you are purposely being dishonest with a false dilemma of "all or none". You still lose. Care to try again?
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TSA is the Terrorist Support Agency
It turns out that Osama bin Laden was far more intelligent than the US government: he not only planned this, but he said so (in his book) and yet the idiots in DC still fell for the scam. That's like watching "The Sting" for the fifth time and still not figuring out the con game.
The best thing that could happen today for the security and safety of the US would be a total TSA shutdown. I'm sure the rapists, pedophiles, pimps, bullies, and thieves working there could soon find something else to do with their time.
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Re: Re: Re: It has never been about keeping people safe.
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Perhaps they're all perverted paranoids
What they don't do is check the cargo holds for some suspicious looking package, which could contain one of those things that blow planes up.
That's the scary part.
I'd suggest seriously that we dismantle the whole kit and caboodle, but of course too many people are making money from our fear.
Bin Laden won in the long run, just as he knew he would. We've turned into our own worst enemies.
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Re: Re: It has never been about keeping people safe.
That got me thinking...
A couple years ago, I was at the airport waiting for a family member to come back from a trip. When they arrived, we all went down to the baggage claim area. A young woman with two kids were standing there waiting for their luggage, and it was quite obvious to everyone that the kids were making things difficult for the woman (running away in opposite directions.) At one point she managed to get the kids in line long enough to pull a back off of the belt, but then the kids were off with the woman running after them. An airline employee, noticing the commotion, came over and inquired about the unattended bag. We told him that the bag belonged to the woman who was trying to get control of her kids, and I said I'd be happy to continue watching the bag for the woman until she came back. The employee, apparently thinking this was a bomb plot, called for security and before too long the woman was back, crying, telling security that she needed help keeping control of her kids while she got the rest of her bags from the conveyor. Security was obviously not there to help, and eventually a police officer came up, dismissed the security guards, and then helped the woman retrieve her luggage and carry it out to her car while she held her kids. (Any one of us would have stepped up to help too, but at the time, that would have probably caused even more of an incident with the employee/security guards.)
Of course, a couple weeks later I was back in the airport and noticed an unattended bag sitting outside of the airport terminal and notified the police, who picked up the bag, pulled back the zipper to see if there was any identification on the bag, and then brought it back into the terminal, past all the people, and deposited it in the lost and found.
While I was surprised at the time, really it makes sense -- the cops seem to be the only folks at the airport that are actually thinking with their brains. Everyone else is worried about terrorists and evil gremlins. The cop walked up and figured someone accidently left their bag behind, just like the other one figured that the woman needed some help.
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Re: I have a better title for this article
Because the TSA are the actual terrorists?
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Re: Re: Re: Re: It has never been about keeping people safe.
Thankfully I don't think the TSA is smart enough to pull this off.
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americans never had freedom ...
Their captors allowed them to have that one word for the last couple of hundred years to sooth them while them while they grazed and mooed and chewed their cud.
That ONE word made it insanely easy for their captors to control them, corral them and send for regular milking and periodic slaughter.
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Maybe, but I doubt it. For the government to be trying to tell me something, that would imply intelligence, and I am pretty sure, based on my extensive training and experience, the government is anything but intelligent.
They probably have some rule that says that only smelly overweight men can manhandle smelly overweight men, and I just happen to be one of those (minus the smelly overweight part.)
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Re: americans never had freedom ...
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500 Deaths Per Year
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...
I miss American Gladiators and other gameshows.
Way better than stupid crap like Survivor.
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Re:
The problem with posing the question the way you have, is that it encourages the mentality that people can not take responsibility for themselves, which plays right into the hands of the fear mongers. Understanding that liberty is a prerequisite of safety and that one is responsible for one's own protection is most of what is required. The governments role is to step in a arbitrate before a minor issue (relatively, theft for instance) escalates into a harmful altercation (severe wounding and/or deaths).
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The TSA does not bother me one bit
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I trust them to be rude, insensitive, and I trust they will grope all over me and nitpick over everything.
I also trust that they will have little real impact and also trust that the whole concept is about politics, greed, and control.
And I'll just rent cars when I travel, I do trust that Hertz and others will have a car ready to go when I need it... :)
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Because the TSA are the actual terrorists?
At the rate our government is taking away rights, and rampaging out of control - terrorists won't matter... The US Government will destroy the concept of this country long before any terrorist can.
9/11 did a lot of damage to us - well, let's say it sparked the government tyranny phase - and that's what's done the most damage to our way of life - not the planes hitting the buildings.
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Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: It has never been about keeping people safe.
Passenger: "I don't think that's a good idea or even allowed."
TSA Agent: "It's ok. You can trust me. I'm a TSA agent. This package is nothing but explosive odds-and-ends for instructional purposes only."
Passenger: "Well, I suppose. Do you want me to deliver it to the air marshal?"
TSA Agent: "Let me take a look at your package. Hmmm. Just as I thought. Yet another terrorist carrying a package full of explosive odds-and-ends marked 'For Instructional Purposes Only. Please deliver to Air Marshal.' You're going down, buddy!" [blows Terrorist Whistle]
Passenger: "You told me to carry this on board for you!"
TSA Agent: [swinging magic scanning wand like a billy club] "Didn't you read the signs posted damn near everywhere? DON'T. [whap] CARRY. [whap] OTHER. [whap] PEOPLE'S. [whap] ... Bob, could you come here for a minute?"
Blogger Bob: "How can I help you, my good man who is just following established beating procedures?"
TSA Agent: "Could you take over? I've got a fifteen to take before my shift is over?"
Blogger Bob: "Absolutely. I am nothing if not 'just one of the guys' and perhaps 'girls.'"
Blogger Bob: "PACKAGES. [whap] ON. [whap] BOARD. [whap]"
and etc.
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Re: It has never been about keeping people safe.
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Re: Re: americans never had freedom ...
If you believe this, then you don't actually understand what fascism is.
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Re: Re: Re: Re: It has never been about keeping people safe.
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Re: The TSA does not bother me one bit
If I wanted to boycott the TSA (and oh how I do), I would be trapped and unable to travel within my own country.
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The TSA can kiss it as far as I am concerned. I'll take my chances on the road. Dang if I am going to pay for the privilege of being groped.
Nor do I need the added exposure to radiation, the degradation of jack booted thugs in response to the public.
The TSA has a serious image problem with the public with good reason. Not two months goes by without claims of ill treatment, sexual harassment, theft, or the monotonous spouting of everything is by the book, even though no one knows where the book is, what it looks like, or who wrote it.
In any other setting most of civilization recognizes sexual harassment for what it is when they see it. Here we have state sponsored sexual groping for your enjoyment.
Is it any wonder that the flying public is avoiding vacations in the US or that US citizens are choosing to drive instead of fly? You know the air lines are happy with that.
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Re: Re: Re: Re:
Could they not be trying to tell you that well, don't want to sound like a dick or nothin', but, ah... it says on your chart that you're fucked up. Ah, you talk like a fag, and your shit's all retarded. What I'd do, is just like... like... you know, like, you know what I mean, like...
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In fairness to the TSA...
When we flew in 2000, they handled this very badly. They were unclear in their instructions to her, to the point that she thought they were sending her on, so she headed toward the gate. At which point it looked like they might tackle her.
Post-TSA, the instructions to her have always been clear, and the situation is almost always handled in a prompt, friendly and professional manner.
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United States of America
You douse the lights of freedom yet claim to hold it steady.
You are not our master.
Adjust your course or you too shall wither and die.
Do not protect me so for I do not wish it.
I cradle the infant of hatred for what you do.
Liberty! It fosters no tolerance for control.
Mutants of freedom plagued by power and wealth multiply and fester with ignorance and complacency.
You do not own this! It is not yours to control.
You are outliving your purpose.
You do not protect with manipulation and control - you thrive.
You twist law and justice into what? Manipulated chaos.
Our enemies are within!
You suffer the world.
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TSA is also bad for tourism
probably plenty of reduced tourism numbers from the rest of world than there actually would be were it not for the TSA
--
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if one is going to argue these issues, at least try to be fair. The truth is disturbing enough without having to embellish the bullet points.
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I don't necessarily doubt these numbers, but I would like to see more information on how these numbers are estimated.
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Cake or death?
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For instance, there was a story in the news awhile back about a person being harassed by airport security because his 3 year old son's name was on the "no fly" list. Turns out that the hoopla was because of someone with the same name was on the list. No photo for comparison. Not even an age! Nope, just a name. Now, image if a name like John Smith got on the list. Or if someone on the list just has his/her name changed. The list is a complete joke!
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Somtimes SciFi Movies become reality
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0088846/
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People in the USA are fed up like that, you can feel it.
I don't live in the USA so I'm not going to throw that first punch, but I'm willing to bet it's all it would take. It will be fun to watch on Youtube when it happens.
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More reality shows!
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Re: Re: Something that Bruce may have missed...
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So, the TSA has now killed more people than 9/11 did. In a year or two, it will reach twice the number 9/11 killed.
Good to know. :P
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Re: Re: The TSA does not bother me one bit
In 1818, entrepreneurs at the Black Ball Line began operating the first ocean liners with regular passenger service. Notably, it would be another 90 years before the invention of the first working heavier-than-air flying craft.
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Schneier, nice guy but doesn't have a clue
It ain't about National Security, dood!
The Financial-Intelligence-Complex wants your money and wants absolute command-and-control over you, and this has been, and shall continue to be, how they roll.
You people ever, ever, ever read any history? Solid history? Labor history? Financial and economic history???
Geez, clueless is as clueless does.......
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Re: 500 Deaths Per Year
Remember that old ST:TOS episode where they beamed down to a planet that was in the middle of a war? No bombs were heard, no casualties seen, and people just showed up at the disintegration chamber when the computers computed them to be "hits." They were appalled when Kirk destroyed the disintegration chamber, forcing them to accept the reality of warfare.
The TSA has outsourced terrorism casualties to the road network, where they ought to be. :-P
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Re: Schneier, nice guy but doesn't have a clue
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Tell the Administration to Sequester TSA funds
http://wh.gov/RPx
1. Remove and destroy all imaging machines that potentially can "see" under our clothing.
2. Cease and desist all invasive patdowns that involve touching genitalia unless there is probable cause to believe that the individual has committed a crime.
3. Cease immediately harassment of people who assert their constitutional rights during airport screening.
http://wh.gov/RPx
Thanks for signing.
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Re: Re: It has never been about keeping people safe.
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Re: The TSA does not bother me one bit
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Re: 500 Deaths Per Year
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Re: Schneier, nice guy but doesn't have a clue
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1+1+1+1... boom!
So, does the TSA security theater provide REAL security? Not even close dude!
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Re: Re: It has never been about keeping people safe.
That's right. Notice that this--and other points you raise-- are so often missed or go unmentioned in public discourse deepite the facts that these are or should be obvious and of key importance.
Here is one more: All of the obscene costs are largely due to the--again typcally unmentioned-- facts that instead of targeting our very large role in world-wide deadly injustice which provokes terrorists and their sympathizers, we refuse the course of promoting justice as both an end in itself--as it ought to be--and the most effective means to undermine and erradicate the same feelings of outrage over blind force and its part in injustice which have and do prompt our society to respond by killing those whom we designate as our intractable enemies.
First, we made ourselves their intractable enemies and, now, faced with their (various) organized oppositions, our option of resorting to justice as a remdey for an otherwise endless cycle of attacks and reprisals, is the one course we simply adamantly refuse to entertain in theory or in practice.
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