Cuba's Telecom Monopoly Banning Text Messages Containing Words Like 'Democracy'

from the that'll-work dept

The door to modernizing Cuba's communications networks opened slightly wider recently after the FCC removed the country from the agency's banned nation list. That allows fixed and wireless companies alike to begin doing business in Cuba as part of an overall attempt to ease tensions between the States and the island nation. And while Cuba has been justly concerned about opening the door to NSA bosom buddies like AT&T and Verizon, it's still apparently not quite ready to give up some of its own, decidedly ham-fisted attempts to crack down on free speech over telecom networks.

A recent investigative report by blogger Yoani Sanchez and journalist Reinaldo Escobar found that the nation has been banning certain words sent via text message with the help of state-owned telecom monopoly ETECSA. The report, confirmed in an additional investigation by Reuters, found that roughly 30 different keywords are being banned by Cuba's government, including "democracy," "human rights," and the name of several activists and human rights groups. Words containing such keywords simply aren't delivered, with no indication given to the sender of the delivery failure.

Initially, the researchers thought this was just incompetence on the part of ETECSA:
"Eliecer Avila, head of opposition youth group Somos Mas, which participated in the investigation, said 30 key words that triggered the blocking had been identified but there could be more.

"We always thought texts were vanishing because the provider is so incompetent, then we decided to check using words that bothered the government," he said. "We discovered not just us but the entire country is being censored," he said. "It just shows how insecure and paranoid the government is."
You can understand some degree of paranoia when you've got the United States and Russia battling over who gets to bone graft surveillance technology into your fledgling communications networks, but the clumsy censorship also isn't too surprising for a nation that still bans advertising across the island.

That said, the real problem for most Cubans remains that broadband and wireless communications is a luxury commodity well out of reach of most residents. Only between 5 and 25% of Cubans even have access to the internet, and while many can access Wi-Fi via hotspots opened just last year, the cost of connection is roughly $2 an hour, or around a tenth of the average monthly Cuban salary. As such, Cubans are "fortunate" in that they can't yet even afford to be comprehensively spied on.
Hide this

Thank you for reading this Techdirt post. With so many things competing for everyone’s attention these days, we really appreciate you giving us your time. We work hard every day to put quality content out there for our community.

Techdirt is one of the few remaining truly independent media outlets. We do not have a giant corporation behind us, and we rely heavily on our community to support us, in an age when advertisers are increasingly uninterested in sponsoring small, independent sites — especially a site like ours that is unwilling to pull punches in its reporting and analysis.

While other websites have resorted to paywalls, registration requirements, and increasingly annoying/intrusive advertising, we have always kept Techdirt open and available to anyone. But in order to continue doing so, we need your support. We offer a variety of ways for our readers to support us, from direct donations to special subscriptions and cool merchandise — and every little bit helps. Thank you.

–The Techdirt Team

Filed Under: censorship, cuba, democracy, internet, mobile, text messages


Reader Comments

Subscribe: RSS

View by: Time | Thread


  1. identicon
    DogBreath, 13 Sep 2016 @ 7:06pm

    Reminds me of these two vids from Vox ...

    routing around the damage of totalitarianism. Maybe they can figure a way around the texting "damage" using some of the same ideas.

    Castro hates the internet, so Cubans created their own (a.k.a. - "Global Internet??? We don't need no stinkin' Global Internet!")

    and

    This is Cuba's Netflix, Hulu, and Spotify – all without the internet (a.k.a. - The Internet version of 'Pirates of the Caribbean')

    link to this | view in thread ]

  2. identicon
    brad, 13 Sep 2016 @ 7:23pm

    Facebook

    Nothing new. Lots of online service providers ban discussion on various topics. Facebook bans the discussion of vaccines:

    http://www.latimes.com/local/california/la-me-vaccine-forums-20150207-story.html

    link to this | view in thread ]

  3. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 13 Sep 2016 @ 7:33pm

    Banning ads sounds like a benefit, not a problem.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  4. identicon
    Iago Montoya, 13 Sep 2016 @ 8:24pm

    unlike the american intertube

    that just flat out bans democracy

    link to this | view in thread ]

  5. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 13 Sep 2016 @ 9:38pm

    Re: Facebook

    Facebook bans the discussion of vaccines
    Your link doesn't support your assertion. Perhaps you want reread, rethink, and then rephrase?

    link to this | view in thread ]

  6. identicon
    tracyanne, 13 Sep 2016 @ 10:09pm

    It just shows how insecure and paranoid the government is.

    Sounds pretty much like any government I can think of.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  7. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 14 Sep 2016 @ 12:47am

    at least the Cuban government did something about annoying ads.

    Can our government ban all ads please? Oh wait I can do that myself with adblockers and noscript, never mind.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  8. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 14 Sep 2016 @ 2:41am

    The web routes around censorship ,cubans acess the latest magazines ,videos, and websites using usb drives .OF course theres the cuban version of the nsa is probably planning how to spy on the population web surfing
    when internet acess is avaidable at a reasonable price .
    Cuba is not north korea ,They have acess to the latest news and current affairs and can acess a wide range of websites .

    link to this | view in thread ]

  9. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 14 Sep 2016 @ 5:01am

    USA telecoms reporting words like

    USA telecoms are reporting texts containing the following words to authorities:
    ISIS, jihad, Allah Akbar, money, transfer, wikileaks, Snowden, torrent, download, second amendment

    I think Cuba's method is better, I'd prefer to be prevented from saying something than being secretly investigated for saying some secret 'bad' word.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  10. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 14 Sep 2016 @ 6:16am

    Re: USA telecoms reporting words like

    Of course they could be doing both. Saving off the offending communication and investigating in secret.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  11. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 14 Sep 2016 @ 6:36am

    Re: at least the Cuban government did something about annoying ads.

    adblockers yes, adblocker? No. adblocker sells ads.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  12. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 14 Sep 2016 @ 8:34am

    Secular government for the win!

    Yay government!

    link to this | view in thread ]

  13. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 16 Sep 2016 @ 12:00pm

    United States' unlawful surveillance detecting "terrorists" in "Google searches" containing words like "Tor", "VPN", "NSA", etc.

    link to this | view in thread ]


Follow Techdirt
Essential Reading
Techdirt Deals
Report this ad  |  Hide Techdirt ads
Techdirt Insider Discord

The latest chatter on the Techdirt Insider Discord channel...

Loading...
Recent Stories

This site, like most other sites on the web, uses cookies. For more information, see our privacy policy. Got it
Close

Email This

This feature is only available to registered users. Register or sign in to use it.