Uninformed Legislators Shoot Down Right To Repair Legislation In Colorado

from the try,-try-again dept

As we've noted a few times, 2021 is seeing record interest in new right to repair laws. Driven by grass roots activism, such laws are being pushed in more than fourteen states. Most variations not only protect your right to repair hardware you own, they open the door to more independent repair shops, and fewer corporate giants attempting to monopolize repair (Apple, John Deere, Microsoft, Sony, many more).

Unsurprisingly, said companies are engaged in a lot of theatrics to undermine such efforts, including false claims that such laws will create a boom in sexual predators, raise prices, or turn otherwise peaceful American towns and cities into diabolical meccas for hackers. This coordinated assault on such laws has been effective in states like Colorado, where the state legislature recently shot down one such legislative effort, even after hearing testimony about how repair restrictions are harming health care providers during COVID by hamstringing access to essential repair technology and documentation or replacement parts:

"The Colorado House Business Affairs & Labor committee met to consider the law on March 25. Twelve legislators voted to indefinitely postpone considering the bill. Only one voted for it. “I still have a lot of questions. I still have a lot of concerns,” Rep. Monica Duran (D) said at the end of the committee hearing. She voted no on the bill."

But these befuddled lawmakers apparently couldn't be bothered to actually ask any questions during testimony showcasing the very real harm repair monopolies are causing across countless sectors. And like many issues in tech, this isn't really a partisan debate; in fact the right to repair movement truly took off when John Deere tractor owners began to get angry about the company's draconian DRM and repair policies. Policies that often force rural farm owners to pay thousands of extra dollars and travel sometimes hundreds of additional miles just to even diagnose problems with their tractors.

Even after folks clearly testified about the scope of the harm repair monopolies cause to agriculture, health care, and other sectors, and after folks clearly illustrated the environmental impact of a wasteful culture routinely incentivized to avoid repair and buy new, the lawmakers made oodles of comments suggesting they'd bought into corporate narratives on the subject:

"In their own comments, the legislators repeated lines Apple and other companies often use to defend their repair monopolies. Shannon Bird (D), for example, said that manufacturers have the right to dictate how a customer uses its product. She stressed that Apple can sell licenses to whatever it wants. “Apple Music is different than purchasing a CD,” she said. "I have a hard time believing that we would call it Apple having a monopoly on its own product.”

Many of the legislators on the committee conflated the repair market with the phone market itself. Others said that a right-to-repair bill would increase the cost of phones for everyone.

That's false and... embarrassing. Fortunately for right to repair activists, the harder companies fight against these efforts, the more support they're seeing from the public. And there's certainly going to be no shortage of new evidence of harms when it comes to draconian DRM, ham-fisted restrictions on repair tools and technology, environmental waste, and soaring consumer repair costs. So while Colorado legislators were too uninformed this go-round, it's a subject that's not going away anytime soon. Perhaps next time lawmakers can spend more than thirty seconds trying to understand the subject.

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Filed Under: colorado, ownership, right to repair
Companies: apple


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  1. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 8 Apr 2021 @ 11:09am

    Shannon Bird (D), for example, said that manufacturers have the right to dictate how a customer uses its product.

    Does she not know the meaning o serfdom, somebody else controls the necessities for living, or does she just not care if everybody becomes serfs to the rich?

    link to this | view in thread ]

  2. icon
    Upstream (profile), 8 Apr 2021 @ 11:24am

    Wow.

    Shannon Bird (D), for example, said that manufacturers have the right to dictate how a customer uses its product.

    This is clearly hypocritical because Shannon Bird seems to have ignored the manufacturer's dictates not to drink the joy juice and smoke the prime kush prior to legislative committee meetings.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  3. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 8 Apr 2021 @ 11:24am

    Why no follow up question

    “I still have a lot of questions. I still have a lot of concerns,” Rep. Monica Duran (D) said at the end of the committee hearing. She voted no on the bill."

    What questions/concern does she have. Maybe someone that is not the mfr can answer these.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  4. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 8 Apr 2021 @ 11:26am

    Shannon Bird (D), for example, said that manufacturers have the right to dictate how a customer uses its product.

    Wow. I sure hope she got paid well for that kind of loyalty. (To her corporate donors, obviously, not to the voters she "represents.")

    link to this | view in thread ]

  5. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 8 Apr 2021 @ 11:28am

    Re: Wow.

    It's not Apple's products, it's the customers' products. Otherwise, Apple needs to pay rent for storing their devices on someone else's property.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  6. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 8 Apr 2021 @ 11:33am

    Others said that a right-to-repair bill would increase the cost of phones for everyone. That's false and... embarrassing.

    What's this opinion based on? It seems plausible to me. There are so few smartphone manufacturers that they could probably get away with increasing the cost just out of spite. But, if they have to provide parts and documentation (e.g. to third-party repair shops), that adds actual costs in advance of corresponding income. I can't imagine it would be more than a few cents per phone, but an increase is an increase and these "others" didn't mention any specific magnitude. Nor did they say it would increase spending on phones; only the cost of phones, which would of course be incurred less frequently if they were repairable.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  7. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 8 Apr 2021 @ 12:01pm

    what amount was paid to these morons in the way of 'under the table' campaign contributions then? there can be no other reason to stop people who buy something from being able to repair it when it goes wrong other that the law makers being paid ridiculous sums of money to prevent it from happening and, just as in the caseof the entertainment industries, ensure that no one can do anything with what they have bought and ensure the industries concerned retain the monopolies thay have established and certainly have no wish to give up!

    link to this | view in thread ]

  8. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 8 Apr 2021 @ 12:18pm

    They were informed

    But only by the tech companies and in the form of campaign donations.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  9. icon
    That One Guy (profile), 8 Apr 2021 @ 1:23pm

    'You're just giving me words, they're giving me money, so...'

    That even after testimony about the harms of companies being able to prevent repairs they still just parroted the corporate talking points would seem to suggest that they'd already made their decisions and the thing was just a sham to go through the motions before killing the bill, which leads me to wonder if they are just that gullible or if they were bought out beforehand because it's most certainly one of those.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  10. icon
    Upstream (profile), 8 Apr 2021 @ 2:18pm

    Re: 'You're just giving me words, they're giving me money, so...

    This is another case where the "Hanlon's Razor" benefit of the doubt should not apply.

    Given the evidence:

    A) . . . even after hearing testimony about how repair restrictions are harming health care providers during COVID by hamstringing access to essential repair technology and documentation or replacement parts

    B) Even after folks clearly testified about the scope of the harm repair monopolies cause to agriculture, health care, and other sectors, and after folks clearly illustrated the environmental impact of a wasteful culture routinely incentivized to avoid repair and buy new, the lawmakers made oodles of comments suggesting they'd bought into corporate narratives on the subject:

    and

    C) In their own comments, the legislators repeated lines Apple and other companies often use to defend their repair monopolies.

    It is perfectly reasonable to conclude that the legislators were bought out beforehand. It would be completely unreasonable to come to any other conclusion.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  11. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 8 Apr 2021 @ 5:27pm

    Re: Wow.

    She stressed that Apple can sell licenses to whatever it wants. “Apple Music is different than purchasing a CD,” she said.

    Who the hell ever suggested they should be able to "repair Apple Music". No shit it isn't a CD. If it were, you'd have every right to attempt to repair a scratch.

    We're talking about hardware here, fuckwit, not a service.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  12. icon
    R.H. (profile), 8 Apr 2021 @ 6:29pm

    Re:

    There's nothing preventing the manufacturers from charging enough for parts to make up for any potential losses from having to make them available. Also, this is simply in the cases where the manufacturer makes all the parts themselves.

    For example, Apple uses outsourced parts in many of their MacBooks, and in certain cases, they use contracts to block those companies from selling those same components to repair shops. This causes those shops to have to harvest these components from other dead machines in order to repair these MacBooks. If there was a right-to-repair law, Apple wouldn't have to pay a cent more for these components given the size of their orders but, independent repair shops would be able to actually order them too.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  13. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 8 Apr 2021 @ 8:40pm

    Re: Re:

    There's nothing preventing the manufacturers from charging enough for parts to make up for any potential losses from having to make them available.

    Setting up (or opening up) the repair-part supply-chain will be an upfront cost that won't be recouped until later. It's not a big problem for a cash-rich company like Apple to borrow from future (massive) profits, of course, but they're not going to say that. If you read their statements carefully, you can see they're vague enough to be technically true while making people think of something much worse than is likely to happen.

    Hint: if someone is predicting that prices will go up, and they're not saying by how much, it's probably not by much. If Apple thought it would cost another hundred dollars per phone, they'd sure as hell be reporting the number when trying to sway public opinion.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  14. icon
    PaulT (profile), 9 Apr 2021 @ 12:48am

    "“Apple Music is different than purchasing a CD,” she said. "I have a hard time believing that we would call it Apple having a monopoly on its own product."

    That's correct, and also utterly irrelevant and a completely different issue to you having the right to repair the hardware you bought.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  15. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 9 Apr 2021 @ 2:22am

    Unusually, a car analogy works nicely here... The manufacturers tried to go down the proprietary route but were slapped for being anti-competitive - the OBD protocol was born.

    Would these same lawmakers be ok with forcing every independent repair shop to close and with mandating that all car repair/servicing has to be carried out at an official garage at highly inflated rates?

    link to this | view in thread ]

  16. identicon
    Monopolyp, 9 Apr 2021 @ 5:23am

    Re:

    Actually, she is wrong, Apple does have a monopoly on their products, that's what trademark, copyright and (design) patents are about.

    Those are explicit monopolies of the given thing, i.e. no one else is allowed to use said thing without the o.k. from Apple.
    Like only Apple can sell computers with the name Apple, so Apple has a monopoly on Apple computers.

    Despite what many people seem to think, monopolies aren't illegal, only the abuse is.

    And that would be the question here, is the blocking off 3rd party parts an abuse of that monopoly?

    link to this | view in thread ]

  17. identicon
    Monopolyp, 9 Apr 2021 @ 5:26am

    Re:

    If they were sure they still get reelected, I'd say yes. The higher costs they'd have would be certainly compensated by the companies in one way or another.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  18. icon
    PaulT (profile), 9 Apr 2021 @ 6:27am

    Re: Re:

    She's wrong on many levels. I was just pointing out that if her best analogy for the issue of physical repair of purchased hardware is to talk about a music rental service, she probably doesn't understand the subject enough to have an opinion that should matter.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  19. icon
    nasch (profile), 9 Apr 2021 @ 6:53am

    Re:

    there can be no other reason to stop people who buy something from being able to repair it when it goes wrong other that the law makers being paid ridiculous sums of money to prevent it from happening

    The amount of money it takes to sway even a US Senator is surprisingly low, and these are state representatives. A few thousand would probably be plenty. This assumes that there hasn't been a widespread economy of illegal bribes going on for decades. I figure someone would have reported on that by now.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  20. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 9 Apr 2021 @ 8:18am

    Uninformed?

    Are they really uninformed though? I'm more inclined to think they're pretending to be stupid for money.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  21. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 9 Apr 2021 @ 9:43am

    Re:

    Wonder what she would say if the car manufacturers started dictated that their products could only be driven at certain times and in certain locations. And that it was no illegal to do any repair work on your own vehicle...

    link to this | view in thread ]

  22. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 9 Apr 2021 @ 10:21am

    Re: Re: Wow.

    It's not Apple's products, it's the customers' products.

    Try to install an app that Apple doesn't approve of. Or an OS, a replacement for a broken fingerprint sensor, a home button, or anything else for that matter.

    Apple owns Apple products. You the consumer just lease Apple products for a one time fee under a permanent data collection and resell agreement.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  23. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 9 Apr 2021 @ 10:26am

    Re: Uninformed?

    I'm more inclined to think they're pretending to be stupid for money.

    Yep. All the more reason why these bastards should be removed from office.

    It won't happen though. The US is a thoroughly corrupt country. There is no redemption for it beyond utter collapse, and even then, they'd still find someway to swindle and cheat each other over whatever remnants were left.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  24. icon
    John85851 (profile), 9 Apr 2021 @ 1:47pm

    Re: Re:

    "widespread economy of illegal bribes going on for decades. I figure someone would have reported on that by now."

    If the economy of illegal bribes has been going on for decades, then they've probably gotten so good at it that no one has reported on it.
    I'm sure it's nothing like the old days where a lobbyist gives a stack of $100 bills to a senator while a reporter snaps a photo.
    Instead, the company gives the senator's son some free toys and maybe gives the daughter an internship with the company. Nope, no "bribe" here since there's no money changing hands.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  25. icon
    nasch (profile), 9 Apr 2021 @ 2:04pm

    Re: Re: Re:

    If the economy of illegal bribes has been going on for decades, then they've probably gotten so good at it that no one has reported on it.

    Except that there were many people who would have been very interested in reporting on it that whole time. They would have had to be so good at it from the word go that it's gone completely undetected all these years. Given how easily things leak in Washington, I don't find that believable.

    Instead, the company gives the senator's son some free toys and maybe gives the daughter an internship with the company.

    I am sure that happens, probably a lot. I doubt it is the norm where most lawmakers are regularly accepting such bribes. I sure hope it isn't. It is also not the millions of dollars under the table that many people imagine happens on the regular to corrupt legislators.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  26. icon
    Samuel Abram (profile), 9 Apr 2021 @ 2:15pm

    Re: Re: Re: Wow.

    Try to install…an OS…that Apple doesn't approve of

    Until Apple foolishly switched from Intel to ARM, I could boot Windows and Linux on my Mac.

    Or…a replacement for a broken fingerprint sensor, a home button, or anything else for that matter.

    Oh wait, you were talking about iOS devices, because I could plug in USB devices to do all that on my Mac.

    Apple owns Apple products. You the consumer just lease Apple products for a one time fee under a permanent data collection and resell agreement.

    Macintosh Computers are still general purpose computers for now…I mean, I still am able to install apps on Big Sur (a.k.a. OS 11) without the approval of Apple, but oh fuck, it's because I had an intel Mac! Goddammit, the day I feared has come about…Tim Cook has completely ruined Apple…

    link to this | view in thread ]

  27. icon
    Samuel Abram (profile), 9 Apr 2021 @ 2:19pm

    Re: Re: Re: Re: Wow.

    Update: This comment puts me at ease, though:

    link to this | view in thread ]

  28. icon
    PaulT (profile), 9 Apr 2021 @ 9:55pm

    Re: Re: Re: Wow.

    "Try to install an app that Apple doesn't approve of. Or an OS"

    Both are possible, but not without voiding the warranty. Are you saying that Apple should be forced to repair devices under warranty that have broken the terms of that warranty?

    link to this | view in thread ]

  29. identicon
    TheDumberHalf, 10 Apr 2021 @ 12:46am

    Re: Re: Re: Re: Wow.

    I mean none of use should even need a warranty. If you can repair yourself, you can do it on the cheap. Warranties are rents.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  30. icon
    PaulT (profile), 10 Apr 2021 @ 3:04am

    Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Wow.

    "I mean none of use should even need a warranty"

    They are vital on new purchases. Without them, manufacturers have an incentive to cut corners in order to have products fail more quickly and generate more purchases. With a warranty, they know that they have to have the product reasonably last the term of that warranty.

    "If you can repair yourself, you can do it on the cheap"

    If you have a warranty, the manufacturer should be doing it for free, and you can even get the retailer to replace the product in many cases (here in Europe, anyway).

    Extended warranties are a scam, but they're needed on new purchases unless you like being ripped off even more than you are now.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  31. icon
    Samuel Abram (profile), 10 Apr 2021 @ 3:55am

    Re: Re: Re: Re: Wow.

    Both are possible, but not without voiding the warranty. Are you saying that Apple should be forced to repair devices under warranty that have broken the terms of that warranty?

    It's not just a voided warranty, it's a violation of the DMCA 512. I'll let [Cory Doctorow explain it] (https://threadreaderapp.com/thread/1320006620839989248.html):

    the real ticking time-bomb in the DMCA is Section 1201, the "anti-circumvention" rule, which makes it a felony (punishing by a 5-year prison sentence and a $500k fine) to help people tamper with "access controls" that restrict copyrighted works. This rule means that if a company designs its products so that you have to remove DRM to use them in legal ways, those uses become felonies. DMCA 1201 is how Apple and John Deere make it a felony for anyone except them to fix their products. They just design their devices so that after the repair is complete, you need an unlock code to get the system to recognize new parts. Bypassing the unlock code defeats an "access control" and is thus a literal crime.

    So DMCA 1201 (or rather, the Corporations that benefit therefrom) is why we can't have nice things.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  32. icon
    Samuel Abram (profile), 10 Apr 2021 @ 3:56am

    Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Wow.

    Derp.

    It's not just a voided warranty, it's a violation of the DMCA 512.

    should be

    It's not just a voided warranty, it's a violation of the DMCA 1201.

    My bad.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  33. identicon
    Luke A, 13 Apr 2021 @ 5:21am

    Shannon Bird is clueless.

    Shannon Bird (D), for example, said that manufacturers have the right to dictate how a customer uses its product. She stressed that Apple can sell licenses to whatever it wants. “Apple Music is different than purchasing a CD,” she said.

    Who the hell buys CD's anymore.
    It's vinyl.

    link to this | view in thread ]


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