Cell Phones Still Somehow Get The Entirety Of The Blame For Teen Depression

from the little-too-convenient dept

For years now a strong narrative has emerged that the increase in teen depression (and suicides) is almost single handedly being caused by social media and cell phone use. Though quite often when you look a little more deeply at the studies in question you'll find they're a bit undercooked, tend to make overly broad assumptions about trends, and are often contradicted by other studies.

For example, a 2019 study out of the UK of 12,000 adolescents found that most links between life satisfaction and social media use were "trivial," overall accounting for less than 1% of a teenager's sense of wellbeing. Another study from last year combed through 20 different studies on social media's impact on young adults and kids and found "there doesn’t seem to be an evidence base that would explain the level of panic and consternation around these issues."

There's clearly a lot going wrong in the world, and a lot of it emotionally exhausting. Yet for whatever reason cell phone social media usage continues to often get the entirety of the blame for teen depression. An opinion column in the New York Times last week, for example, points to a new study showing a dramatic spike around the world in "teenage loneliness" starting in 2012:

"In a paper we just published in The Journal of Adolescence, we report that in 36 out of 37 countries, loneliness at school has increased since 2012. We grouped the 37 countries into four geographic and cultural regions, and we found the same pattern in all regions: Teenage loneliness was relatively stable between 2000 and 2012, with fewer than 18 percent reporting high levels of loneliness. But in the six years after 2012, rates increased dramatically. They roughly doubled in Europe, Latin America and the English-speaking countries, and rose by about 50 percent in the East Asian countries."

But again that whole causation/correlation monster rears its head. The author of the piece and study even proceeds to acknowledge that they couldn't actually make the link the article itself is trying to forge:

"These analyses don’t prove that smartphones and social media are major causes of the increase in teenage loneliness, but they do show that several other causes are less plausible. If anyone has another explanation for the global increase in loneliness at school, we’d love to hear it."

I imagine that the heavy dose of shallow peer comparison on social media and ceaseless marketing likely does contribute to some teen depression. And too much social media use likely isn't the healthiest thing in the world. But blaming cell phones entirely for the problem of teen depression seems utterly too convenient. Often these platforms and technologies are just windows to cultural and environmental dysfunction, which, if you hadn't noticed, there's a hell of a lot of at the moment.

There's structural racism, the continued threat of a white nationalist movement, the collapse of a stable environment leading to countless, recurring disasters, incompetently run and financed education systems (at least here in the U.S.), substandard mental health care (at least in the US), rampant mass murder via firearm (at least in the US), and examples everywhere you look of leaders proving themselves either too corrupt or incompetent to handle the challenges of the modern age. That the biggest contributor to teen angst is the fact they now have a supercomputer in their pocket -- itself doesn't really compute.

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Filed Under: blame, culture, depression, mobile phones, moral panic, teenagers


Reader Comments

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  1. identicon
    Pixelation, 3 Aug 2021 @ 6:25am

    Oh come on...

    Everyone knows it's because of video games.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  2. identicon
    Sabroni, 3 Aug 2021 @ 6:41am

    Re: Oh come on...

    Horror comics are the root of the issue!!

    link to this | view in thread ]

  3. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 3 Aug 2021 @ 6:44am

    Please Karl, panic and consternation are an important part of some peoples mental state and self-identity. Don't take that away from them with logical, studies, and thinking.

    /s (although some times I do fear there's more true to what I said than I'd like)

    link to this | view in thread ]

  4. identicon
    Christenson, 3 Aug 2021 @ 6:50am

    Poor economy/Employment Prospects?

    Here's my pet possible cause:
    Maybe the teens are noticing that the economy is depressed and good jobs aren't likely to happen for them???

    link to this | view in thread ]

  5. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 3 Aug 2021 @ 7:02am

    Re: Re: Oh come on...

    Don't be ridiculous. Everyone knows no one did drugs or committed suicide until rap music was created.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  6. icon
    justok (profile), 3 Aug 2021 @ 7:15am

    Re: Re: Re: Oh come on...

    The proliferation of sheet music and piracy of said sheet music, is at the core of this evil evolution.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  7. icon
    James Burkhardt (profile), 3 Aug 2021 @ 7:53am

    View from nowhere studies strike again

    I mean, a supercomputer in your pocket and social media allow you to be more aware of all the worlds issues. I fully believe the data they have, they just don't spend any time thinking at all about why. Its the classic "view from nowhere" problem applied to science. Surface assessment of factual data, surface conclusion, no real thought into what it is that kids see on social media.

    The scientists should know social media tends to discuss and link to reporting on current events. They should know that since the 2008 financial collapse, exacerbated in the last 4 years, and rocket-strapped after the 2020 pandemic and ongoing economic and health crisis, there has been a steadily growing discontent with the economic structures in the developed world. Social media doesn't just allow harassment, it allows those discussions.

    A constant refrain from mental health professionals is the dispair my generation, millenials, experience in the face of major 2 economic disasters in my adult lifetime, evidence that policy is focusing recovery to maintain the cash flows of the rich stunting recovery for anyone else, a housing market impacted by a few hording excess housing for profit driving costs so high that home ownership is impractical and holds less value than for previous generations, and wages that have not appreciably increased in our lifetime as costs go up all around us. We are sharing that with others on social media. We explain this. And it causes further dispair.

    But thats not because of social media. Its because of the socio-economic realities of modern life. Social Media justs allows those realities to be expressed to a wider audiance.

    I'd have loved to read the articles on how the radio was causing depression because it had someone read the news.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  8. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 3 Aug 2021 @ 8:07am

    glasses
    braces
    ultimate bookworm
    non-marijuana smoker
    non-underage smoker
    non-underage drinker
    hellaciously smarter than everyone else

    Didn't need a smartphone to be lonely back in the day

    link to this | view in thread ]

  9. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 3 Aug 2021 @ 9:02am

    Re: Re: Re: Re: Oh come on...

    Allowing women on the stage - that was when the rot started.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  10. This comment has been flagged by the community. Click here to show it
    icon
    Amelia Jones (profile), 3 Aug 2021 @ 9:47am

    Take Your Online Classes

    Searching for online class help near me? Take Your Online Classes has the best online class takers who provide instant help with online classes, courses & exams.
    https://takeyouronlineclasses.com/

    link to this | view in thread ]

  11. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 3 Aug 2021 @ 9:53am

    Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Oh come on...

    Penny candy and slide whistles are what got the kids out of the coal mines and now look at us!

    link to this | view in thread ]

  12. identicon
    Glenn, 3 Aug 2021 @ 10:17am

    The number one reason for teens getting depressed is their parents having done a really poor job of raising them to live in this world.

    If your kids have a problem, you're probably the cause of it--either because of what you did or what you failed to do. So, fix it. (Yeah, that's right... you've got to spend time with them and talk with them--which involves listening and thinking. Hope that's not too tough for you.)

    link to this | view in thread ]

  13. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 3 Aug 2021 @ 10:17am

    Who said anything about depression?

    I'm not able to view the study, but it seems to be about loneliness, not depression. The author of this post is making a link that neither the article or study appear to claim.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  14. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 3 Aug 2021 @ 10:29am

    Re: Take Your Online Classes

    Buzz off, spambot

    link to this | view in thread ]

  15. icon
    ECA (profile), 3 Aug 2021 @ 10:50am

    Re: View from nowhere studies strike again

    Its the closed vision of people who DONT understand or remember their own past.
    What are kids and the rest Bombarded with Daily? That they cant get away from?
    Family life, Looking into the future, No jobs ahead, Nations fighting and debating fighting. Corps that have Cut corners and Work pay to the point we are no better then Slaves?(as USA is finding no one WANTS those crap jobs). No one is telling you how to get ahead or find the better jobs, and education past High school ISNT CHEAP.

    Then there is the idea of Who is lying about what? Corps, gov., Schools? How do we sort all the BS out of our lives?

    link to this | view in thread ]

  16. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 3 Aug 2021 @ 11:10am

    Re: where to buy documents online

    Spammer above me.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  17. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 3 Aug 2021 @ 12:56pm

    Re: Re: where to buy documents online

    That's what the Flag button is for.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  18. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 3 Aug 2021 @ 1:04pm

    The ability to connect with people online when you couldn't find them in meatspace leads to more loneliness. Got it.

    Maybe it's merely a trend to self-report as lonely when asked, these days.

    Maybe it's a lot of the current situation, as political and cultural bullshit do seem to always ratchet up.

    Maybe, for whatever reason, younger humans are in one of those cyclical phases where they tend more to realize what a hollow world of shit it is in which they live.

    Will wider society ever address the problems which are the actual causes of human suffering and unhappiness? No.

    Unless, maybe, what it takes is an empowered generation who grew up depressed and maybe a little more self-aware and socially critical to do that. Who says this supposed trend in teen depression is actually unhealthy?

    link to this | view in thread ]

  19. identicon
    Pixelation, 3 Aug 2021 @ 1:24pm

    Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Oh come on...

    It was because of the child labor laws. Idle hands...

    link to this | view in thread ]

  20. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 3 Aug 2021 @ 3:37pm

    Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Oh come on...

    It's all Rock and Roll and that Elvis Presley's fault! The kids see those gyrating hips and just lose all sense of decency! This is why we should always only film from the waist up!

    link to this | view in thread ]

  21. icon
    ECA (profile), 4 Aug 2021 @ 3:04am

    Re: Re: Take Your Online Classes

    No class...just an ass.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  22. identicon
    Flipup, 4 Aug 2021 @ 3:47am

    Come on, it's clearly the phones and certainly not the fact that those generations are going to inherit a fucked up planet.

    Because then all those boomers would have to fess up to their fuck ups and maybe make ammends and that consequence is simply unthinkable.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  23. identicon
    marsh, 4 Aug 2021 @ 6:11am

    great impact on teenage's life

    Teenage group people have been depressed with advanced technology especially during this corona pandemic situation. I have found this great source of learning and I like it, could be useful for you too! By the way, we need advanced technology, but we must proper use of it!

    link to this | view in thread ]

  24. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 4 Aug 2021 @ 7:47am

    Re: Re: Re: where to buy documents online

    I do flag, but sometimes feel an extra push is needed.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  25. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 4 Aug 2021 @ 8:57am

    Re:

    Who says this supposed trend in teen depression is actually unhealthy?

    It's unhealthy because it exposes the status quo as unhealthy, and thus makes the parents, businesses, schools and government look bad.

    Nothing rustles the jimmies of adults in authority like the possibility of their child, teen or subordinate risking their reputation.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  26. icon
    NaBUru38 (profile), 5 Aug 2021 @ 1:55pm

    Maybe the young can't stand the massive economic inequalities, where the the elite travels to space for fun and corporations exploit workers and consumers, while billions struggle to pay for food, housing and healthcare?

    Maybe the young can't stand politicians keeping shouting each other instead of solving problems, and the media eager to show the chaos as entertaiment?

    Maybe the young can't stand oppression, discrimination and violence?

    Nah, it must be TikTok and Candy Crush.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  27. icon
    Uriel-238 (profile), 7 Aug 2021 @ 11:27am

    Back in my day

    We had to be depressed without causes like phones and video games.

    Like maybe puberty and life being a teen in the US being just awful.

    The meager (Apple II and TRS-80) video games we had actually helped providing distracting relief. And while phones are a vector for cyberbullying, they're also a place were kids can message friends, parents and professionals, when they have access.

    But this smacks of plenty of other moral panics, that when we don't want to look into real reasons for mental health failures and parenting failures, we look for scapegoats.

    In that case, Great Satan always works.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  28. identicon
    Jeff Thorsen, 22 Sep 2021 @ 11:23pm

    Depression and stress are influenced by many factors. And it's not just teenagers who suffer from this. And there is a stage when it seems to you that everything is fine. But you continue to be depressed without noticing it. Once on the Internet, I found a website and learned how important it is to turn for help to a specialist in time. After all, a long depressive state can lead to tragic consequences.

    link to this | view in thread ]


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