Digital Copyright Principles, According To The Davos Set
from the same-as-it-ever-was dept
Maybe it's just me, but this year's annual meeting of the global elite at the World Economic Forum in Davos seemed particularly irrelevant. In fact, all those movers and shakers had packed up and flown off in their private jets before I had even noticed that they had flown in, and it's hard to detect much of a ripple from anything that happened there (or maybe I just move in the wrong circles....)
Fortunately, an ancillary group called the "World Economic Forum's Global Agenda Council on IP" does seem to have produced something -- a document entitled "Digital Copyright Principles" [pdf]. As a blog post on the USPTO's site from one of the Council's participants explains:
The Digital Copyright Principles seek to promote a balanced view of public benefits and private rights, with copyright as a means to achieve important societal ends. By focusing on what we ultimately want copyright to accomplish, the principles seek to emphasize the common ground between different groups, with the aim of moving forward a principle-based discussion.
Well, that sounds good, since copyright should indeed promote a balanced view of public benefits and private rights. But against a background of the copyright ratchet moving the term of copyright steadily upwards, from the original 14 + 14 years of the Statute of Anne to today's life + 70 years, and of million-dollar fines being levied against a mother of four found guilty of sharing a small number of songs online, that balance is conspicuous by its absence.
Despite the laudable aspiration noted above, you will not be shocked to learn that the Digital Copyright Principles do not in fact call for the term of copyright to be returned to the original and more reasonable 28 years, or for the repeal of punitive and disproportionate laws that impose huge fines for trivial levels of infringement. Instead they start off thus:
Technology is dramatically shifting the ways in which content is created, stored, moved, and consumed. Information can be moved nearly instantaneously to anywhere in the world. Cloud computing has upended traditional assumptions about the tie between physical location and access to content. And, massive amounts of information can now be stored in devices that easily fit in the palm of a hand.
That basically means you can't stop people sharing stuff, whether they do it by pushing it up in the cloud, or onto a terabyte portable hard disc. So where does this perceptive analysis lead?
What has not changed, however, is the underlying importance and value of the intellectual property (IP) embodied in creative content. The principles below are intended to serve as a framework for policymakers, copyright owners, and content consumers to ensure that the value of that IP continues to be appropriately recognized, while also enabling current and emerging technologies to be harnessed in ways that benefit everyone in the IP ecosystem.
Gosh, now there's a surprise. Instead of accepting that this amazing and exciting new world of digital abundance necessarily calls for equally bold new ways of thinking and doing, and maybe even some radical changes in the legislative framework, what we really need according to the gurus of Davos...is more of the same.
As for the principles themselves, the "balance" turns out to be "appropriate balance" -- can't have anything inappropriate, of course, which might include things like treating the public as an active, equal partner in the discussion, rather than as the passive "content consumers" mentioned in the quotation above. However, the good news is that all that lovely content should at least be "quality" -- no cat videos here, thank you very much -- and should be available in "as many formats as possible." But given a call for creative works to receive "meaningful protection", I think we can assume that equates to "as many DRM'd formats as possible."
Copyright law should be "updated as appropriate to respond to new technologies and uses," but since that's followed by the principle that rights should be "meaningfully, practically, cost-effectively, and proportionally enforced," that probably means continuing to wage an unwinnable war on new ways of sharing stuff, with the costs of doing so borne by ISPs and the public, rather than the poor, long-suffering publishers.
The final principle is as follows:
The public should be educated about the purpose, scope and nature of copyright protections, including exceptions, and the reasons for proposed changes or government action.
It's kind of them to mention "exceptions" at last -- the only place that the other side of the copyright equation is even hinted at -- but in the interests of "appropriate balance" I think we need to add at least one more principle:
Creators and their publishers should be educated about the purpose, scope and nature of the public domain, including its enclosure, and the reasons why people who weren't at Davos think the present copyright system is unfair, inefficient and unfit for the digital world.
Suggestions for further principles are invited in the comments....
Follow me @glynmoody on Twitter or identi.ca, and on Google+
Thank you for reading this Techdirt post. With so many things competing for everyone’s attention these days, we really appreciate you giving us your time. We work hard every day to put quality content out there for our community.
Techdirt is one of the few remaining truly independent media outlets. We do not have a giant corporation behind us, and we rely heavily on our community to support us, in an age when advertisers are increasingly uninterested in sponsoring small, independent sites — especially a site like ours that is unwilling to pull punches in its reporting and analysis.
While other websites have resorted to paywalls, registration requirements, and increasingly annoying/intrusive advertising, we have always kept Techdirt open and available to anyone. But in order to continue doing so, we need your support. We offer a variety of ways for our readers to support us, from direct donations to special subscriptions and cool merchandise — and every little bit helps. Thank you.
–The Techdirt Team
Filed Under: copyright, davos, digital copyright principles
Reader Comments
The First Word
“Drug costs soaring, denying treatment to the sick and dying.
Inferior products, as more money is spent in courtroom than on better products.
Control over items purchased being shifted by the person who paid the price for it, to the corporations who want the right to decided how and when you can use what they charged you full price for.
Price fixing of products, despite costs dropping.
Freedom of speech being an afterthought, that protecting IP is more important that the rights of the people.
Technology being limited because it MIGHT be used to break IP holders desire for total control.
IP being used to extract more and more cash, while breaking the agreement to provide anything to the public domain.
IP being held up as massively important, it feeds no one, it houses no one, it cures nothing, it merely moved wealth to the wealthy at the expense of everyone else.
IP holders make up huge losses of imaginary dollars, declaring their product is worth more than anything else. They extrapolate numbers to silly levels and so few with the power to reign them in ask any questions when the envelope of cash slides across the table.
We are doomed to keep repeating this over and over, once upon a time IP holders demanded copiers be put to death... and people still copied things.
http://torrentfreak.com/the-16th-century-religious-wars-and-todays-copyright-monopoly-wars- have-more-in-common-than-you-think-130120/
We need to stop putting the desires of a few over the benefit of all. Despite all of the changes "robbing" them blind, they survive despite how much they rail against the "future".
Subscribe: RSS
View by: Time | Thread
Clearly the answer is to regulate hands!
[ link to this | view in thread ]
[ link to this | view in thread ]
Drug costs soaring, denying treatment to the sick and dying.
Inferior products, as more money is spent in courtroom than on better products.
Control over items purchased being shifted by the person who paid the price for it, to the corporations who want the right to decided how and when you can use what they charged you full price for.
Price fixing of products, despite costs dropping.
Freedom of speech being an afterthought, that protecting IP is more important that the rights of the people.
Technology being limited because it MIGHT be used to break IP holders desire for total control.
IP being used to extract more and more cash, while breaking the agreement to provide anything to the public domain.
IP being held up as massively important, it feeds no one, it houses no one, it cures nothing, it merely moved wealth to the wealthy at the expense of everyone else.
IP holders make up huge losses of imaginary dollars, declaring their product is worth more than anything else. They extrapolate numbers to silly levels and so few with the power to reign them in ask any questions when the envelope of cash slides across the table.
We are doomed to keep repeating this over and over, once upon a time IP holders demanded copiers be put to death... and people still copied things.
http://torrentfreak.com/the-16th-century-religious-wars-and-todays-copyright-monopoly-wars- have-more-in-common-than-you-think-130120/
We need to stop putting the desires of a few over the benefit of all. Despite all of the changes "robbing" them blind, they survive despite how much they rail against the "future".
[ link to this | view in thread ]
Response to: BentFranklin on Feb 11th, 2013 @ 3:49pm
[ link to this | view in thread ]
[ link to this | view in thread ]
Re:
restates some international deals placing IP as more important than human rights.
FTFY.
[ link to this | view in thread ]
[ link to this | view in thread ]
What is the REAL Greater Good
I know this is similar to what’s posted above, but the world’s rights (public rights) should be cultivated.
“Creators and their publishers should be educated regarding the advantage: superiority of position or condition “To promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts…”by limiting rights “to the living” to promote the next generation’s advancement. (Life +70yrs is ridiculous if we are really going to “Progress”.)
Secondly, how does anyone secure anything after they’re dead???
If “securing rights” after they’re dead is in play, then I demand that my Father’s estate/money be “secured” from the Greedy Govt Fucks who are trying to steal half.
Death Tax applied to Copy write…
[ link to this | view in thread ]
Re:
Well the followers of Davros run around screaming exterminate at anything used to share that they dislike.
[ link to this | view in thread ]
Re:
Useless trivia, the Dalek stories were mostly skipped over when a repeat screening of old "Doctor Who" occurred in Australia in 2003-2005 because there was a copyright and royalties dispute between the BBC and the Estate of Terry Nation. Even "The War Games" was skipped (a whopping 10 episodes) because a Dalek appeared in ONE SCENE! (source: Wikipedia)(and I was watching, too)
[ link to this | view in thread ]
Backwards?
Isn't this statement backwards? Isn't it private benefits needing to be balanced against the Public's Rights?
[ link to this | view in thread ]
Re: Backwards?
[ link to this | view in thread ]
Re:
[ link to this | view in thread ]
Re: Re: Backwards?
Hence, the phrasing is backwards.
[ link to this | view in thread ]
Re: Re: Re: Backwards?
Once upon a time it was about benefiting the public, and it still should be. The cartels have bought the laws they want, the influence they need to pervert the law.
The phrasing is backwards, and it is high time the public be remembered in this agreement.
[ link to this | view in thread ]
Re:
[ link to this | view in thread ]