Finally Come The Calls In Major Media To Rethink Canada's 'Notice And Notice' Copyright System

from the yes-and-yes dept

To be fair to our neighbors to the north, Canada really tried. Amidst calls to implement something like the "notice and takedown" system for copyright infringement claims that we have in the States, Canada instead did what Canada does and tried to implement a nicer version of this, called "notice and notice." The idea was that ISPs and service providers, rather than simply taking down content or banning people from the internet over copyright violations, would instead notify users that their behavior had been reported as infringing. More specifically, it allowed copyright holders to pass along these messages, with ISPs acting as the go-between. The theory was that when internet users -- or in many cases family members of those internet users, such as parents -- learned that potentially infringing activity was occurring, the notifications would cause the behavior to cease.

As our own Karl Bode noted in 2014, this theory was backed by the ISPs, who claimed these notices helped curb a majority of piracy. We also noted in that post that the "notice and notice" system appeared to be preferable to our "notice and takedown" system because it appeared to be a less likely avenue for abuse by copyright holders and trolls. Sadly, that was immediately disproven by Rightscorp, with abuse of the system continuing up to the present. When eighty-year-old women are getting settlement shakedown threats from copyright trolls over video games, the aims of educating the public have clearly been subverted.

And it seems some in the mainstream press are finally waking up to it. The CBC published a post detailing that shakedown story along with a few others, before openly wondering whether this system is working as intended.

The so-called "notice-and-notice" system came into effect at the start of 2015. It requires internet service providers to forward copyright infringement notices to customers suspected of downloading unauthorized content such as movies, TV shows and video games. Internet providers must forward the notices because the accusers can't, on their own, determine the identities of the people they're targeting.The notice system was supposed to educate abusers and discourage piracy. But that's not the main message many Canadians are getting.

CBC News asked the federal government what it's doing to address concerns about settlement fee demands. Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada explained that the notice regime is up for review in late 2017. Spokesman Hans Palmer said the review will allow it to "take stock and consider whether desired policy objectives are being met."

That's going to be an awfully hard circle for Palmer's agency to square, I think, given how often these stories of threat letters are made public. And you can certainly believe that the actual number of these types of shakedowns that occur is a multiple of those that get reported. Laudable though the goals of this Canadian system may have been, in practice it has clearly become just another opportunity for abuse.

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Filed Under: canada, copyright, copyright trolling, extortion, notice & notice, shakedowns, takedowns


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  • identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 3 Nov 2016 @ 6:44am

    We THINK you are fucking criminals!

    Pay Up!

    Never saw this one coming did we?

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    That One Guy (profile), 3 Nov 2016 @ 7:11am

    No, take your time, not like this is important or anything...

    CBC News asked the federal government what it's doing to address concerns about settlement fee demands. Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada explained that the notice regime is up for review in late 2017

    Meanwhile the parasites will continue to send out their extortion letters, free from worry that they'll face any sort of punishment for their behavior because after all, 'Anything goes so long as you claim it's related to copyright enforcement.'

    They may have tried for a 'softer' approach, but as always the toothless nature of the law when it comes to abuse of it ensured that it would be abused, and the entirely one-sided penalty structure means that while there is significant financial motivation for the parasites to send out their extortion letters, there's very little if any motivation for them to show any real restraint beyond thinly disguising their actions as copyright related rather than simple extortion.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      Anonymous Coward, 3 Nov 2016 @ 9:14am

      Re: No, take your time, not like this is important or anything...

      I'm not sure what the big deal is.

      I just trash the letters as I get them. They carry no weight of law. And the shakedown people don't actually know who I am. Only the ISPs do. Plus, I've learned to download all HBO material from a private tracker, since that is who was "sending" me 90% of the letters. Now I get no letters, because HBO only checks the public trackers.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

      • icon
        That One Guy (profile), 3 Nov 2016 @ 10:12pm

        Re: Re: No, take your time, not like this is important or anything...

        It's a big deal because while you may know that the trolls don't likely have enough to take you to court(and based upon your comment you would likely be a lucky hit if they did manage to find you in that it sounds like you do download stuff), many others don't have that same knowledge.

        You may know that they're basically bluster and empty threats, but most people are going to focus on the threats of thousands of dollars attached to what is likely to look like a credible and legal document talking about how much money they could lose if they take it to court(not to mention the court costs on their own) based upon this rock solid evidence that the troll has and will present, if the person refuses to pay an entirely 'modest' sum of money to make the problem go away.

        No court, no insane penalties, just one simple payment and the 'misunderstanding' is brushed under the rug, never to be mentioned again.

        It's a big deal because it works. Maybe not on the majority, perhaps not enough to get the majority of people to pay up, but more than enough times to be highly profitable for one side, while insanely stressful and potentially damaging to the other.

        link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Anon, 3 Nov 2016 @ 7:34am

    On the plus side...

    If it does go to court - the losers are obliged to pay the legal costs of the winners, typically, in Canada. This means a lot fewer lawsuits, since initiating a lawsuit on flimsy grounds could end up being very expensive. Plus the Canadian system does not ban contingency fees but the bar associations do tend to frown on them.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Paul Clark, 3 Nov 2016 @ 7:52am

    Best Strategy is to Ignore the Letters

    The best strategy is to ignore the letters. If you do end up in court, the penalty is the real financial loss to the company (what is the profit margin on a music CD) or a fixed amount of not less than $100 and not more than $5000 for all of your previous copyright violations (if the infringement is non-commercial).

    link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      Anonymous Coward, 3 Nov 2016 @ 8:06am

      Re: Best Strategy is to Ignore the Letters

      wipe your ass with the letter then mail it back to those scumbags!!!

      link to this | view in chronology ]

      • identicon
        Anonymous Coward, 3 Nov 2016 @ 9:17am

        Re: Re: Best Strategy is to Ignore the Letters

        That is a super bad idea. Now the content creator knows who you are. They did not before. All they had was an IP address. Now they have a name.

        link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    Chris-Mouse (profile), 3 Nov 2016 @ 8:41am

    What I'd be worried about is having the notice and notice system replaced with notice and takedown.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      Anonymous Coward, 3 Nov 2016 @ 9:16am

      Re:

      Exactly what you said.

      Notice and notice is toothless. Notice and takedown is not.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

      • icon
        Aaron Walkhouse (profile), 3 Nov 2016 @ 2:40pm

        That's why the trolls have been attempting to smuggle
        "notice and SHAKEDOWN" through the system.

        link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 3 Nov 2016 @ 9:01am

    I'm not all that sure why this is an issue. Even if Canadian law requires that the notices be forwarded without modification, the ISP could easily also forward an explanation that explains the actual laws and liability. Demanding fees only works on people who don't understand the situation.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      Anonymous Coward, 3 Nov 2016 @ 9:42am

      Re:

      That's assuming the courts follow the actual laws and liability, and don't roll over on demand when the trolls ask for it.

      The fact that Liam O'Grady exists and that people have, en masse, given Rightscorp a few pennies is proof.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    Derek Kerton (profile), 3 Nov 2016 @ 10:26am

    There is no Good Faith

    Anytime we pass a law, or make a contract assuming good faith, one side will try to abuse it. Think of:

    - this story above
    - copyright law
    - tax law
    - gov't power to snoop

    The reason is that is is a power/effort mismatch. On one side you'll have the mass of the population with very limited information and limited incentives to act. The majority will just coast along with the rules in good faith, as expected. On the other side, you have an organized, financially motivated, highly informed agency that will hire teams of lawyers and technologists to spend 50 hours a week to try to skirt around the rules.

    Any rules or deals that are made in "good faith" will be like a cheap bicycle lock. It'll keep the honest ones honest, but won't last long against the motivated baddies.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 3 Nov 2016 @ 2:20pm

    Laudable

    Laudable though the goals of this Canadian system may have been

    Why is it laudable? The goal is to get people to stop downloading stuff by convincing them it's somehow morally/legally wrong. Access to art/information would be a laudable goal, one that we started long ago with public libraries. But preventing access?

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 4 Nov 2016 @ 4:08pm

    If you notice something, takedown something™

    link to this | view in chronology ]


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