Comcast, Charter Join Forces In Wireless, Agree Not To Compete

from the now-witness-the-power-of-this-fully-operational-battle-station dept

For several years now, cable giants Comcast and Charter have had their eye on jumping into the wireless business. Both companies gobbled up a large amount of spectrum at the FCC's 2008 700 MHz auction, but a few years later got cold feet after realizing that going solo in wireless would not only be incredibly expensive, but would require something called competition (gross). So in 2011, they struck a deal with Verizon Wireless, which bought the cable sector's spectrum for $3.6 billion, in exchange for a cozy cross-promotional relationship. As an unspoken part of that relationship, Verizon Wireless has been happily driving its unwanted DSL customers to cable, where they're often then sold Verizon Wireless service.

That 2011 deal also featured language allowing the cable providers to launch their own MVNO (mobile virtual network operator) that leans heavily on WiFi, but uses the Verizon network for cellular backup. So over the last few years, Charter and Comcast have been cooking up new WiFi-centric wireless services they plan to only bundle with traditional cable and broadband inside their own footprints (again, to avoid having to more seriously compete with national established carriers like their friends at Verizon).

Neither service has launched yet, but this week Comcast and Charter struck a new cooperative deal that will let them use their combined leverage to secure better handset rates. A Comcast announcement states that the agreement will provide both companies with "operational efficiencies" down the road:

"The efficiencies created are expected to provide more choice, innovative products and competitive prices for customers in each of their respective footprints. Additionally, the companies have agreed to work only together with respect to national mobile network operators, through potential commercial arrangements, including MVNOs and other material transactions in the wireless industry, for a period of one year.

But the deal, outlined in more detail in this SEC filing, also has a few other interesting conditions -- including one preventing either company from making a major wireless acquisition without involving the other. Some of these provisions immediately set off alarm bells among some consumer advocates, who worry that the agreement will also ensure that the two companies don't compete with each other as they push into wireless:

"One of the basic ideas of antitrust law is that when companies that compete with each other, or could compete with each other, make an explicit agreement to not compete with each other, that violates the antitrust laws," Feld told Ars today. "Agreeing to coordinate with each other to avoid competition is expressly a violation of the antitrust laws."

But that doesn't mean Comcast and Charter won't be able to follow through with their plan. It's impossible to say with absolute certainty whether any specific agreement violates antitrust law, and "both Comcast and Charter have very good lawyers," Feld said.

Right now, some of these worries seem premature. For one, Comcast and Charter always intended to offer their respective, traditional wireless services siloed within their own broadband footprints, not nationwide. Most telecom analysts also feel that Comcast's effort seems a little half-baked, with the company weirdly going out of its way on a recent conference call to downplay expectations for the service. And the cable industry is filled with these kinds of cross-collaborative efforts that quite often tend to go nowhere fast. There's a very strong chance that these companies' wireless services, for lack of a more technical term, suck.

That said, there is a framework here for some anti-competitive shenanigans. With Trump being bullish on M&As to prop up job claims (real or not), rumors have emerged that Comcast or Charter could acquire Verizon. If an expected Sprint bid to acquire T-Mobile also takes place, you could be looking at a dramatic fixed and wireless telecom consolidation wave that would reduce the already tepid desire to compete substantially. And with a Trump FTC and FCC that believe duopolist oversight and consolidation restrictions are quaint, nobody's going to be looking out for the potential anticompetitive impact of these deals.

Combine that with the death of privacy and net neutrality consumer protections, and the cable industry's growing monopoly over fixed broadband, and we really could be looking at an anticompetitive firestorm of bad ideas across both fixed and wireless networks. Under that scenario, Comcast and Charter's new arrangement would be the least of our collective worries.

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Filed Under: competition, fcc
Companies: charter, comcast


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  • icon
    Ninja (profile), 10 May 2017 @ 4:54am

    Let them all merge and form Buy 'n Large. At least they'll build cute robots that will save humanity in the dystopian future.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Pixelation, 10 May 2017 @ 6:51am

    Don't worry

    With Ashit Pi at the helm, we'll see a large increase in anti-trust cases.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      Anonymous Coward, 10 May 2017 @ 8:38am

      Re: Don't worry

      yea whatever...

      We got Regulation because in the past the government failed to enforce anti-trust to begin with.

      So "The People" instead of telling the government to do its job or else, did the reverse and said lets put regulation in and make the problem worse by handing even more power over to the government where bug business shops like it is a fucking store.

      Anti-Trust is just government code for businesses that did not pay their "campaign" contribution shares.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

      • identicon
        Anonymous Coward, 10 May 2017 @ 9:03am

        Re: Re: Don't worry

        "We got Regulation because in the past the government failed to enforce anti-trust to begin with."

        Are you implying that anti-trust provisions are not regulation? Please explain your rational.

        link to this | view in chronology ]

      • icon
        The Wanderer (profile), 10 May 2017 @ 9:05am

        Re: Re: Don't worry

        Anti-trust regulations are a form of regulation.

        Trying to fix all the possible problems that can crop up in the market with just one tool - anti-trust regulation - is pretty much guaranteed to result in failure; some of the problems are not nails, and need tools other than a hammer.

        If business buys itself power from the government through lobbying and regulatory capture, the solution is not to capitulate by dropping all of the regulations which serve to limit business' ability to do bad things; the solution is to fight back, and keep fighting back, for as long as they keep trying to do that. Which, yes, does mean "forever".

        Dropping all regulation (or even all except antitrust regulation) wouldn't get rid of the need to fight back forever, either; it would just change the playing field on which that fight would need to take place, and make the fight harder because some of the tools would not be available.

        Not all regulations are good. But not all regulations are bad, either - nor even all non-antitrust regulations. Some are critically necessary for reining in businesses.

        You're worried about giving government too much power, in the form of regulatory authority, and about what the government might do with that power - but taking away all regulatory authority from the government will only result in businesses having too much power, and doing equally-bad things with it. That's not an improvement.

        link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      Thad, 10 May 2017 @ 10:35am

      Re: Don't worry

      Ashit Pi

      I submit that, if you are over the age of twelve and do not work for Mad Magazine, you should not be referring to people with cutesy parody names.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    Anon E. Mous (profile), 10 May 2017 @ 9:31am

    Charter and Comcast want to team up to try and ascertain better deals on handsets, sure makes sense.

    Comcast and Charter wont go out on their own and buy another entity that is in the same genre as they are without notifying the other as to their intent...Uh Say what? So how does that help either of them or consumers, it doesn't.

    Comcast and Charter have basically signaled that they wont compete against one another and thus their customers are going to suffer from this non compete agreement (because let's be honest that's really what this deal is)

    What we are really seeing is that Comcast and Charter will use their collective might if it is going to benefit themselves (like in buying handsets) but when it comes to the consumers seeing any benefit, well not so much,

    While Comcast and Charter may call this a non compete agreement, I call this more collusion to not do anything to poach another subscribers and to hold their customers hostage in being tied to one of the two's services and making things difficult to switch to the others services as a consumer.

    Collusion comes in many forms and companies love to dress it up as non compete agreements and spin how this is beneficial for the consumer. Collusion allows companies to conspire against the consumer to benefit themselves and this agreement between Comcast and Charter just further emphasizes that

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    DavidMxx (profile), 10 May 2017 @ 10:10am

    Here's hoping that Google continues to expand their ISP role. Also, Elon Musk's intention to launch a satellite based system is intriguing (with faith in Elon that the cost and speed will be reasonable).

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    CoCowas screwed, 10 May 2017 @ 1:11pm

    Competitors dividing markets!

    How is this not an anti-trust violation?

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 10 May 2017 @ 1:26pm

    Comcast Wireless

    Comcast Wireless will not allow any BYOD... sooo.. they are going to need a new handset for each person that signs up.

    Hey, no BYOD, sounds right up Comcast's alley, "renting" devices. (think TV adapters, DVRs, and modems)

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    NaBUru38 (profile), 10 May 2017 @ 3:02pm

    Mega corporations are working hard to find smaller (less large) comporations to acquire. Not everyone will find a dating partner. So in this Trump administration there's some serious competition indeed.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 10 May 2017 @ 7:17pm

    Hooray! The market works! We have competition!

    link to this | view in chronology ]


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