In Which We Warn The Wisconsin Supreme Court Not To Destroy Section 230
from the not-just-fosta dept
One of the ideas that we keep trying to drive home is that the Internet works only because Section 230 has allowed it to work. Mess with Section 230, and you mess with the Internet. FOSTA messed with it statutorily, but it isn't just Congress that can undermine all the speech and services that depend on Section 230's protection for the platforms that enable them. Courts can mess with it too.
While it's bad enough when courts get questions of whether Section 230 applies wrong at the trial court level, the higher the court, the more potentially destructive the decision if the court decides to curtail its protection. On the other hand, the higher the court, the more durable Section 230's protective language becomes when the decision gets it right. This post is about one of those cases where the future utility of Section 230 hangs in the balance, and where we hope that the Wisconsin Supreme Court, the highest court in the state, gets it right and finds it applies to the platform being sued -- and therefore all other platforms that depend on its protection.
We've written before about this case, Daniel v. Armslist. As with a lot of the litigation challenging Section 230 it was one of those "bad facts make bad law" sorts of cases. In this case an estranged husband, against whom there was a restraining order, bought a gun from an unlicensed seller who had advertised through the Armslist site. Notably it does not appear that the sale was necessarily illegal – in Wisconsin unlicensed dealers apparently do not have to run background checks – nor was the sale fully transacted on the site (the actual purchase was made in a McDonalds parking lot). Of course, even if the sale had been illegal, or fully brokered via the site, Section 230 should still have insulated the platform, but here the Section 230 inquiry should be much more straight forward: the lawsuit alleging that Armslist negligently designed a site that facilitated a third party's speech – in this case, the speech offering the gun for sale – should have been barred by Section 230.
The trial court actually had gotten this question right and dismissed the case. Unfortunately a state appeals court in Wisconsin opted to ignore twenty-plus years of jurisprudence, as well as the statute's pre-emption provision, which would have directed such a finding, and reversed the trial court's original decision. Armslist then sought review by the Wisconsin Supreme Court, and we filed an amicus brief supporting their petition. One of the main points we made in the brief was how much stood to be affected if the decision was not overturned and Section 230's applicability in Wisconsin was now narrowed in ways Congress hadn't intended. After all, it isn't just Armslist in the crosshairs; it is all platforms everywhere, and all the speech and services they enable, in Wisconsin and beyond, that are threatened if platforms can no longer depend on Section 230's critical protection applying to them as it once had.
Fortunately the Wisconsin Supreme Court agreed to hear the case, and this week we filed yet another amicus brief in support of Armslist on the merits. It is similar to the previous brief, with the added example of how much the Copia Institute itself, and Techdirt in particular, depends on Section 230 remaining robust and effective. It relies on it as a user of other services -- for instance, to have its posts shared through social media -- and as a platform itself. There could not be a comments section on Techdirt -- or all the vibrant and insightful discussion found there -- without Section 230 protecting the site from liability for what commenters say.
It would be easy for the tragedy underpinning this case to cause the court to fixate on Armslist and the type of user content it intermediates. But Internet platforms come in all sorts of shapes and sizes, offering all sorts of services, and enabling all sorts of speech on all sorts of topics. And all of them will be affected by how the court resolves this particular case before it. So we hope our brief helps remind the Wisconsin justices of just how much is at stake.
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Filed Under: cda 230, free speech, gun sales, intermediary liability, section 230, wisconsin
Companies: armslist
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And here I am, still trying to fathom why Section 230 was ever even needed in the first place. Like, I thought it was decided ages ago in common sense by most societies that you punish people for the crimes they commit rather than the makers of the tools used by criminals.
Nobody gets in their head to try to punish a Car dealer or manufacturer because a bank robber used a car to get away, or the people who made or sold them their balaclava, or even the gun dealer or manufacturer of the gun used to threaten or kill people.
And though people try all the time, courts really solidly shut down defamation suits brought against newspapers and the like for just reporting on what some other 3rd party said.
But bring in the word 'computer' or 'internet' and everyone becomes idiots who want to go back to the days of old of punishing sons for the sins of their fathers or some shit.
But of course, seeing all of this idiocy now, I'm of course glad and really amazed that we even got Section 230. Even if we hadn't had it, I imagine the initial reaction of some courts would have been to not go punishing websites for the actions of their users, but I can only imagine how much that idea would have been eroded by now without it considering how much it seems to have been eroded when it's explicitly codified in the law.
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(As much as I hate to do this, considering how much everyone else here hates this kind of bait…)
I wonder what the troll brigade thinks about that particular point.
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Pedantic
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Re:
He was, therefore, silent at present; but resolved to take the first opportunity of returning the jest by abuse.
- The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling
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Re: Pedantic
No, there's nothing missing per se. It's just a bit of an old-timey or poetic sentence construction. Some times you see the same thing starting with "Wherein" instead of "In which".
But yes, the article is implicitly referring to itself in its title.
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Re: Pedantic
Example:
"The Chapter in which James discovers a Troubling Truth"
Becomes
"In which James discovers a Troubling Truth"
In this case, the headline is effectively: "[The Chapter Of Our Lives] In Which We Warn The Wisconsin Supreme Court Not To Destroy Section 230"
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And here I am, still trying to fathom why Section 230 was ever even needed in the first place. Like, I thought it was decided ages ago in common sense by most societies that you punish people for the crimes they commit rather than the makers of the tools used by criminals.
For many years this was my argument as well. In a just society, we would not need a Section 230 for the proper placement of liability. However, the entire reason why we have 230 in the first place is because of two reasons. First, courts get confused about the proper placement of liability (see: Stratton Oakmont v. Prodigy, which was the case that directly resulted in CDA 230 becoming a thing) and second, because without CDA 230's clear immunity, even in such bogus cases, the cost for the internet platforms would be much higher. One of the nice things about CDA 230 is it gets bogus cases dismissed quickly.
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Re: Pedantic
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I didn’t come here for Abuse; besides, that’s down the hall.
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I happen to believe that websites should bear far more responsibility for what users post than they do now. I think it's especially true for sites like Facebook and Twitter that use algorithms to determine what users see.
I say get rid of it for 5-10 years. If it's a huge disaster we can always bring it back.
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Actually, there were quite a few suits that sought to misplace liability for firearms-related crime to the dealers and to the manufacturers, because they were easy to find, had substantial assets, and could be easily harassed. This ultimately led to the Protection of Lawful Commerce in Arms Act, which establishes a similar principle as CDA 230, but focused specifically on firearms: that the liability rests with the person(s) who acted unlawfully.
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https://www.techdirt.com/blog/?tag=cda+230
Then, please feel free to explain why removing it would not lead to problems.
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Why, when they are platforms and not publishers. As history has shown when you have corporate gatekeepers only a fraction of a percent oh human creativity ever gets published. Do you expect a landlord to moderate all conversations on their premises?
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Whe has anything like this ever been that simple?
This is also also a power issue mind you if this goes alway we will not get this back in our lifetimes. Too many people today in this political climate disagree on things to take risk on that something they disagree with or that just want to control exist now and they will even destroy themselves before they let the things that let the internet come to be happen again even if it’s hurting not just the person they don’t like but themselves.
It sounds tired I know but just look outside and see if what I said is not true and if that’s worth the risk.
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Re: Pedantic
In Which a Trope is Described (warning: tvtropes link)
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I first encountered it when my parents read Winnie-the-Pooh to me.
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Remember those silly "revenge porn" whiners?
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That is a large source of confusion. The internet really is different. Don't sue the search engine who spreads the lies, sue the anonymous, judgment-proof person on Romania who posted it, while you're suing the other twenty salami-slicers, all within a year, otherwise it's "forever."
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Section 230 will always harm individuals (collateral damage) for the "greater goo" of a weaponized internet.
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The DMCA is already notice-and-takedown.
Section 230 is what makes possible moderation without fear of liability.
So what?
Please explain the nature of this so-called “harm” and how Section 230 directly causes that “harm” to occur. Make sure to provide the necessary citations required for your argument to hold water.
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“Don’t sue the gun manufacturer or the gun shop, sue the person who shot up a school with the gun.”
“Don’t sue the car manufacturer or the car dealer, sue the person who rammed a crowd of people with the car.”
“Don’t sue the knife manufacturer or the kitchenware store, sue the person who stabbed their best friend with the knife.”
You made a good point, even if it isn’t the one you wanted to make: You sue the person who used a tool for a malicious act, not the people who made/sold the tool.
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And if “child porn” were equal to “defamation” in any way, you would have had a point. As it is, all you have is a fallacious argument that means nothing.
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Why is the search engine responsible for somebody else weaponizing it? And how do you prove that it was weaponized by that specific person in the first place? And what does Section 230 do to stop a lawsuit against the party actually responsible?
And why is the platform responsible for the shitty things other people do? Notice how most of the large "revenge porn" platforms ended up getting taken offline without even having to address the Section 230 protection. It's not even relevant.
No "supporter" has ever referred to that kind of hypothetical as "collateral damage" because it doesn't actually exist. So it's not even a Section 230 issue in the first place.
You mean the law that was almost immediately used by bad actors to force "inconvenient" information offline? I don't think that was the EU's intention. They enacted a bad law, and they know it.
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But even then, child porn is a federal criminal offense, which is specifically exempted from Section 230 immunity. So no, if child porn gets involved, that blanket immunity almost immediately vaporizes.
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Good. The search engine didn’t publish the reputation-harming material; all it did was scrape the site that did the publishing. If I defamed someone on Techdirt and Google put my defamatory comment near the top of searches for that someone because enough Google users clicked on the link, for what reason should Google face a lawsuit over defamatory material it neither wrote nor published?
The defamed then have a solution: They can sue the defamers and ask — not demand, ask — the search engines to do something about links to defamatory content being near the top of generic search results for the defamed.
Again, the whole reason Section 230 exists is to place proper legal liability upon the directly responsible party rather than a third party that neither wrote, published, or even publicly approved of content such as defamatory statements. 230 is what lets comment sections such as this one stay open; without the legal safe harbors of 230, Techdirt would have to close the comments for fear of being held legally liable if I were to, say, seriously accuse Rep. Steve King of drinking the blood of slaughtered raccoons because he thought it would enhance his “male potency”.
And incidentally, such “collateral damage” also exists in the realm of “free speech”; we have to put up with the anti-gay Westboro Baptist assholes, after all.
You know, but it’s a funny thing about the so-called “right to be forgotten”: The phrase is worded in such a way that it fails to mention why, and by whom, certain information should be forgotten. The more accurate term for this bullshit — the right of erasure — spells out exactly what advocates for RTBF hope other people will ignore: This so-called “right” is about erasing access to, and thus controlling, specific information in a way that no one will ever be able to find it. The assholes who would make use of the right to erasure would likely appreciate having that control; I, for one, would not.
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You go foregather with that dude who thinks websites shouldn't be allowed to censor anhything because too much political-discourse-masquerading-as-hate-speech gets banned for being hate-speech-masquerading-as-political-discourse.
When you all have things worked out, and an algorithm to implement it ... report back.
Until then, "what you believe" is not an argument that should persuade anyone.
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Getting a little desperate are we?
I can't help but find it funny that conflating copyright infringement for child porn is apparently the new talking point for certain individuals on TD the past day or so, as though such a grossly dishonest conflation and appeal to emotion is going to trick anyone.
I'd say you've sunk to new lows, but hell, we both know you've been wallowing in that pit for ages now. That said, thanks for the laugh.
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Or, if that's too much for you, instead of having copyright last for life plus 70 years we can always bring it down to life plus 50 years for the next decade or so.
If it's a huge disaster we can always bring it back.
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Comments
Without 230 we couldn't have comment sections.
Therefore, anyone posting a comment opposing 230 should immediately stop posting, since they don't believe the comment section should exist.
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Substitute "chgild porn" for 'defamation" and Section 230's fatal flaws become clear.
Child porn is criminal. Section 230 does not apply to federal criminal violations, only civil ones. So, no, I'm not sure how this makes any "fatal flaws" clear. It does suggest some serious confusion and misunderstanding of the law on your part, though.
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In simple terms, without it, if a site moderates comments and user uploads, they will be accused of approving anything that they do not take down. That is any sigh of moderation will be treated as knowledge and approval of everything hosted on the site.
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Why does a state court have a say at all?
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The immunity is designed to protect internet companies at the expense of those harmed by third-party spreading of lies (such as by search engines). If this collateral damage did not exist there would be no need for the immunity in the first place.
Those who support 230 are saying that the collateral damage it causes is acceptable in a way that would NOT be acceptable with copyright violations or child porn, which ISPs have to stop, and which they do without going out of business.
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Re: Getting a little desperate are we?
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If one supports 230 they find it acceptable that some individuals will be harmed by it. Those who argue that eliminating that harm is too expensive can look to child porn and copyright as evidence that the internet can handle policing.
Entire businesses have been ruined by false reviews from competitors or disgruntled customers who lie, with the reviews not taken down because of 230 immunity. Rather than abolish copyright due to the DMCA and its difficulty, abolishing defamation law so that those who are targeted can respond in kind would be even better.
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Except the search engine is the one causing most of the damage. Product-liability is well-established. There is a lawsuit against Grindr where a man was harassed over 1,000 times by an ex-lover while Grindr did nothing (the man is an example of 230's collateral damage). Revenge porn sites were hiding behind 230 as well even as women were being destroyed.
Section 230 would not exist without the collateral damage it immunizes third-party sites from.
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Search engines cause 99 percent of the damage in most cases of online defamation. The "polluter pays" concept would leave them liable, as would distributor liability. The Supreme Court has NOT weighed in on this issue, btw.
In the case of revenge porn, women were told that 230 made it impossible for them to sue the websites which hosted the defamation (or privacy invasion), nor the search engines which linked to it.
You can support 230 all you want but in doing so you're accepting the collateral damage it causes certain individuals. These individuals will always file lawsuits which attempt to take out 230, which is why we see them at rather steady intervals.
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Supporters of 230 who say that there is no collateral damage are being disingenuous, since it's very obvious that there is, and in fact 230 would not be necessary without it. They are just saying that big internet is more important than the reputations of the "few" people who are harmed by 230.
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Re: Why does a state court have a say at all?
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Re: Comments
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This would rule out anonymous defamation (against which people are defenseless), such as if someone uses a VPN or anonymous remailer and can't be traced, while those who spread the defamation are immune.
Because 230 harms so many people, those people will keep suing and lobbying to have it eliminated. Eventually, someone rich, powerful, and sympathetic enough will be targeted that the law will just be gutted.
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The female victims of revenge porn were not "conning" anyone when they sued the sites that promoted it.
Defending 230 is one thing, but pretending it doesn't harm anyone is simply not accurate. It does. That's why so many want it abolished, and why other countries have no equivalent for it. We don't even apply 230 to offline speech.
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In other words inflict death by a thousand cuts on third parties.
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How's it go? 'One of these things is not like the other...'
Besides the massive differences between the three?
Just as a single example of the differences, one of them has the legality of a specific instance of content almost entirely context based, which you can't filter for just yet.
Another has several other defenses like ' is it true' and/or the context of how it was said.
And the third is just flat out illegal, no context, no legal defenses.
I'll let you figure out which is which.
Your comparison/idea is just as ridiculous as someone arguing that because we managed to safely land on the moon with a little effort it'll be possible to land on the sun, because hey, both involve landing on planetary bodies so obviously what worked for one will work for the other.
Once again, thanks for the laugh.
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For what reason should Google be sued if someone not associated with Google writes defamatory content on a non-Google website and Google’s search engine happens to scrape that site, provide a link to the site, and raise the link’s prominence in search results if enough people search for/click on that link?
Section 230 is designed to put legal liability where it belongs in this situation: not on the creators/owners/maintainers of a tool people used to find defamatory content, but on the people who wrote/published that content. If you have an argument for changing that liability other than the weaksauce arguments of “but child porn” (which is a bullshit argument to begin with) and “but distributor liability” (which would be a stretch to apply to Google if someone at Google did not actually distribute/publish the content), you have yet to show it.
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I’ll ask again: For what reason should Google have legal liability thrust upon it for content it neither wrote nor published? And to go further: For what reason should Google have to prove it neither wrote nor published that comment if someone else claims they did? (Remember: The burden of proof lies upon the person who made a specific claim [e.g., “Google defamed me by distributing this speech”].)
Quick yes-or-no question: If several hundred thousand people on Twitter spread a link to a website that contains defamatory content, should the defamed party have the right to sue all the people who posted that link — and Twitter, for that matter — even if none of those people (or Twitter) had anything at all to do with writing/publishing the defamatory content?
Quantify the “harm” done to “so many people”, please. Use factual data, actual numbers, and breakdowns of affected segments of the population rather than vague statements about “harm” and “so many people” that you can twist to mean whatever the hell you want them to mean for the sake of an argument. And be sure to provide citations for your evidence, too — because no one will believe your claims if you make them without the proof to back them up.
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Exact numbers and exact descriptions of what kind of “harm” they suffered, please.
Please spell out — in detailed, concrete language and with proper citations — how 230 harms people. Avoid using “harm” as a noun (it is vague enough to mean whatever you want it to mean). Also avoid equivocating 230 to the distribution of child porn; everyone knows it’s a bullshit argument, including you.
The Internet can handle policing, but what makes that policing “work” is that it targets the people who did the deed. Someone could use Discord to trade e-books with their friends; so long as Discord employees had no direct knowledge of that trading, had no hand in directly facilitating the trading, and provided all the pertinent information about the trading to the proper authorities before banning that user/shutting down their server, I see no reason for Discord employees to have legal liability for that user’s actions foisted upon them. I would love to see you explain your reasoning for your apparent belief that they should, though.
A platform’s owners/operators cannot know, unless it is informed of such, that a review is a “lie”. Rotten Tomatoes cannot know that a brigading meant to drive down the viewer score of a specific film is a brigading — or that the people doing the brigading are offering false reviews — unless it learns that fact from either its own investigation of the score or outside sources who have evidence of the brigading.
Of all the arguments you have made, this one is — and I do not apologize for this language — the absolutely stupidest fucking pile of stank-ass dogshit you have ever heaped upon this forum. Defamed people can already respond to defamation by suing the people who wrote the defamatory bullshit and working with media outlets to set the record straight. Allowing them to defame others without consequence out of petty revenge is an idea so ridiculous and so ignorant that I can legitimately believe you are not trolling when you suggest it.
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Defamation, copyright infringement, and distribution of child pornography are different things. And policing the Internet does not require placing legal liability on the people who make/own/distribute the tools we use on the Internet if they did not participate in/encourage the commission of a crime carried out by a third party.
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A website that knowingly publishes defamatory content is absolutely liable for what it publishes. Therein lies the disconnect between your worldview and reality: Search engines don’t publish that content.
The phrasing of this sentence makes me assume you are referring to the sites that knowingly published revenge porn, and that’s entirely within the scope of 230 to allow because those sites, and not Google, would be the publishers.
It is when you cannot cite, in concrete language and with evidence-backed details, the so-called “harm” done to people because of 230.
We don’t have offline search engines for offline speech, either, but I don’t see you raising that obvious point.
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And then we would have a bullshit system of quashing speech that is directly on par with the DMCA and its bullshit notice-and-takedown system that can quash speech even if someone sends a false notice.
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Then explain your use of “harm” as a vague, means-what-I-what noun instead of more concrete language that accurately describes how (you think) 230 harms people.
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There's shooting your own foot, and then there's blowing it off
Of all the arguments you have made, this one is — and I do not apologize for this language — the absolutely stupidest fucking pile of stank-ass dogshit you have ever heaped upon this forum.
Not only that, but it also shoots their own already pathetic argument in the back by making it clear that they have no problem with defamation so long as they're the one doing it. Claiming that defamation is bad, and then turning around and saying that the laws against it should be removed so that more defamation can take place makes clear that the objection is not the defamation received, so much as the fact that they don't get to engage in the practice themselves without consequence.
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If you don't recognize that as harm there's no point in continuing. The law immunizes what would otherwise be actionable conduct, and what IS actionable conduct in other countries. To most with average or above IQ, this is not difficult to figure out.
There are plenty of people who recognize this, which is why so many want 230 abolished.
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>>I’ll ask again: For what reason should Google have legal liability thrust upon it for content it neither wrote nor published?>>
It's called distributor liability. . Search engines have lost large amounts of money in Australia in these cases. Section 230 was not even written with the word "distributor" in it, but the courts shoehorned it into their rulings. Offline speech offers no such protection against distributor liability.
Search engines spread defamation to people's personal lives from any corner of the internet, even things posted anonymously for which the original poster cannot be sued.
<<If several hundred thousand people on Twitter spread a link to a website that contains defamatory content, should the defamed party have the right to sue all the people who posted that link — and Twitter, for that matter — even if none of those people (or Twitter) had anything at all to do with writing/publishing the defamatory content?>>>
It's called DISTRIBUTOR LIABILITY, which used to be bedrock defamation law. Spreading lies is just as harmful as telling them. When the course cannot be sued, those who spread lies are immune, even if they are actually working in concert with those who publish them.
Our elected officials are wising up to this problem. Other countries also have no equivalent to Section 230. The Supreme Court has also never ruled on the distributor-liability question, which is odd, because you would think they'd have taken a case by now just to settle the law. One day they will.
If one supports 230, they are supporting eliminating legal remedy for those who are clearly harmed by the law, and should own that. There have even been cases where content ruled defamatory by a court did not have to be removed by search engines.
Proving third-party authorship would allow for the deletion of anonymous content without destroying 230 itself.
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Obviously you don't value the reputation of individuals if protecting that reputation requires holding an internet company accountable for what is harming that reputation.
Female revenge porn victims are the poster children for the harm 230 can cause. Supporters of 230 even came out against them being able to sue intermediaries. Positions like this are politically unsustainable.
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You do know what distributor liability for defamation is, right?
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Simple question.
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It would also remove a lot of defamation from search engines who spread it well beyond the original audience.
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If someone is being simultaneously defamed from all fifty states, are you saying they should have to sue fifty "original posters?"
A better solution would be to abolish libel laws and bring back dueling.
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Isn't that how sports betting became legal?
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Say Contractor A does horrible work but gets business by defaming Contractor B, who winds up broke and unable to sue. The CEO of Contractor B can't start up a new business because the lies will continue. Meanwhile, Contractor A has done shoddy work in hundreds of homes until one day there is a disaster and those impacted are wondering why no one warned them.
You think this isn't happening due to Section 230? You are blind. All businesses and white-collar professionals are on one side of this coin. Our infrastructure is being built by whoever looks the best on an internet where no one can file suit to correct lies.
It is ineviable that the public will awaken to this ticking time bomb and put a stop to it.
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People worried about Russian influence here might want to look up "reputation blackmail" or the $5-10k ransom payments they demand not to post to the online-review sites.
Section 230 makes lies and gossip look like truth. Peopple are relying on this information to make life-altering decisions which impact not just them but everyone around them. This danger doesn't go away just because some snarky inter net blogger wants to ridicule his political opponents.
Unfortunately, something horrible will have to happen before people wake up, because those who would warn them don't look so good in the search engines, while those who defame them laugh all the way to the bank at how stupid the masses are.
This is just a meaningless internet blog. The major networks are the ones who set policy.
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And? The search engine did not write, publish, or distribute the defamatory content—it just made that content easier to find. People could “weaponize” Twitter, Facebook, Discord, or even email to lead people toward defamatory content; if you cannot prove employess behind those services directly aided/encouraged the spread of such content, for what reason should we foist the liability for how third parties use those services on the services themselves?
You, uh…you wanna re-think the phrasing of that sentence there, honey? Because it sounds as if you’re agreeing with me about who should be held legally liable for defamation.
If 230 supporters came out against anything, it was against platforms that merely allowed third-party uploads to be held legally liable for the actions of third parties—and even then, that was based on the idea that the platforms did not knowingly have a hand in uploading/publishing/encouraging the sharing of such content. Backpage, for example, got its 230 protections yanked because Backpage employees directly helped craft and publish illegal advertisements.
Only if you keep comparing people who want the Internet to work in the future as it does right now with revenge porn creators/distributors and child pornographers, and only then if people are ignorant enough to take your word for what you say instead of doing their own research into the issue.
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I do. How would it apply to Google, which would have neither published nor wrote defamatory content to which the Google search engine links?
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And you have yet to prove that Section 230 causes direct harm that cannot be addressed in other ways (e.g., calling the Feds on the Russian; suing the people who wrote/published the defamatory content; suing/levelling criminal charges against the people who posted revenge porn). You also have yet to directly contradict the (correct) point of 230 allowing any website or web-based service that allows third-party submissions — which can mean anything from a blog with a comments section to a social interaction network to Discord- and Slack-style chatrooms — to even have that option. All you are doing is attempting to make us feel bad about defamation and revenge porn so we will drop our support for 230; that tactic will not work on a lot of people who regularly post here, and it sure as shit won’t work on me.
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A search engine scrapes other websites and provides links to those websites; it does not force people to click those links, view that content, or take that content seriously. And if the content was posted anonymously, well, tough shit — go get a court rulling that says the content is defamatory and the website hosting that content has to take it down.
And yet, when someone goes after defamatory content, I fail to see them suing everyone who linked to, repeated, or mentioned the existence of that content. I wonder why that is~.
And that is why you have other countries knocking entire services offline in that country whenever someone, say, insults the government of that country: Because rather than go after the content creator, the country would rather go after the platform to send a nakedly political message. (I mean, either way, it would be a dick move. But going after the platform affects more people.)
You appear to have made a mistake in your phrasing. Here, let me correct that for you:
There, that looks more accurate.
So what? Google is under no obligation to remove links to such content from its search engine.
Yes, of course it would. But we need not destroy 230 to prove third-party authorship, punish that third party, and punish a platform’s owners/operators if they knowingly aided in the creation/publication/distribution of illegal content.
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Which would eliminate the anonymity that you like to hide behind. That is too high a price to pay so that the thin skinned can get rid of anything that they dislike.
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In the case of, say, Twitter, what if they cannot conclusively identify the author of a defamatory tweet — for what reason should Twitter employees then be held liable for content they neither personally wrote/posted/distributed?
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Yes. Just because Google, Twitter, etc. have deep pockets does not make them legally liable for the actions of others.
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Guess what? You don't need to sue search engines when they would most often gladly remove results regarding awful things, and hell, probably stop crawling sites when it is obvious the intent is awful.
People knowing personal shit about someone else is not the fault of search engines. In a world with or without them, there is still gossip, which is generally maliciously intended regarding things falling in the same sort of bucket as revenge porn, and you can't sue a whole town for gossip either. What you do is to sue the bastard starting or promoting the lies or malicious exposure of private things. Search engines are not the damn problem.
I, in no way, intend to defend "google" or "big internet" or "big tech" or giant zaibatsu anything. I literally hate most of them. This is about everyone's freedom to post to the net, which is harmed when you do away with protections like 230.
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Also:
Between this and the “we should execute copyright infringers” bullshit you peddled a few months back, you seem to have an obsession with killing people who piss you off. Is there something you wanna get off your chest, preferably in the company of the proper authorities during a psychiatric hearing to determine if you are a threat to yourself or others?
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See, basically, the rest of reality already has a CDA 230, without it having to be spelled out. Apply that same shit to your stupid search engine liability claim.
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A search engine scrapes other websites and provides links to those websites; it does not force people to click those links, view that content, or take that content seriously.
Nor did it serve up unsolicited search results magically!
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Re: Same reason he does anything
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Then why are you here getting your ass handed to you, again?
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What a strange way to say you and a couple of legacy entertainment industry nutjobs.
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So, if a review is unfavorable, that's not evidence of slander (actually, it's not even libel, but like a crooked businessman knows or cares about the difference!) Only a court can decide whether or not a post is libel--the businessman and the ISP do not get a vote, and it's pointless for them to even be discussing the issue.
The legal recourse is--as it should be--to sue the person who actually posted the criticism. And SLAPP laws are there to protect the free speech of unhappy customers--if the angry businessman doesn't have any evidence of deceit and malice, than he can accept feedback gratefully, or he can pay the legal bills of the people he tried to deprive of their right to free speech.
If he DOES have evidence of deceit and malice, the courts are there, he can ask for the identity of the poster and sue him.
If deceit and malice can be proven, and if (as some people have speculated) the poster is a thriving competitor, then there are rich pockets to pay damages. Problem solved, and CDA 230 was never even remotely involved.
But destroying everyone's right to free speech just because some rich privileged person might be offended is ... well, it's the whole British approach, and it's the reason certain British rebels wrote the FIRST amendment FIRST, so that couldn't happen in the former colonies.
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But these two potential slanders should (according to CDA-haters) be treated quite differently. The review author must be legally treated as a liar without further review, and immediately deprived of his right to speak in a public place.
But the slander-accuser has a right to be treated as infallibly right; all businesses and courts must immediately take whatever actions he wants, or be liable to damages of beeellions of dollars for their contumacy.
If the concepts "justice" or "equity" or "fair" have any meaning at all, that kind of unequal treatment is pure evil, root stem and branch.
Am I the only person who sees this kind of thinking as pure evil, root and branch?
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Idiot
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Idiot
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Local man discovers outside world. Makes everything out straw in fear.
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A spine and actually standing your ground in innocence. Something come up from ye olden days of 1970 whatever and people are trying to destroy you now for it? You fight and keep going. No court is going to give you innocence in the public opinion one. Just money.
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Rich people can hire judgment-proof people to silence dissent by defaming them.
You can choose not to recognize this but that'sw on you. Even our own legislators are growing wise to the dangers of 230. Misinformation is actually the bigger problem.
In India, they are citing mob violence incited online as the reason for revising their liability laws (equivalent to distributor liability in the US).
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Websites which allow that type of hate can now be called out on thqat behavior, as can their swponsors. The cowardly twerps who let others do their dirtywork for them need to hide behind monitors because they wouldn't dare talk like that to anyone's face.
Of course, no one whoo uses that term actually believes it, as they wouldn't dare piss off a real "nutjob."
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I suppose the temper tantrums on this site over both 230 and copyright law are a sign that their side is losing. Better to just laugh at their futility than become so emotionally invested the way they are.
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If they can't identify the author, then delete the tweet and let the author step forward.
230's on its way out anyway. The more noise this site makes about an issue, the more it is losing, as with copyright. It's actually quite amusing when one realizes this. Masnick is just a whining toddler. Looko at how he writes: alsnated language is the signature of an amateur.
Where exactly does this site gets its money? Its owner threw out how its business model makes money without offering facts to support that claim. For all we know it could just be a mouthpiece for one or two special interests.
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The revenge porn site that lost 230 protection did so because someone from the site was uploading. Other sites were ruled immune, as were many tube sites. 230 directly inflicted that harm.
Take the film "unlawful entry" only this time Ray Liotta's cop character simply defames the husband online to get the wife to split up, and infiltrates her by "helping" her to find what he put there himself.
It's one thing to say this type of harm is acceptable under Section 230, quite another to deny the harm in the first place. The guy who had 1,000+ men sent to his door for sex by an ex-lover was certainly harmed by 230. He's suing Grindr. Of course, many big tech companies know who not to allow to be defamed, lest the courts become even more sympathetic.
Regardless, your side is losing this battle, just like the pro-piracy movement is losing on copyright. This site is little more than a pathetic temper tantrum with articles written by someone who can't even avoid slanted language (the hallmark of amateur writing).
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Says an anonymous coward, who hates the Internet, and is encouraging its destruction, which is a hated of free speech.
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It's going to be hilarious when the law dings you for a crime you didn't commit because Section 230 didn't protect your Article 13 backside.
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Re: Say revenge porn one more time. I dare you.
I 100% agree with you. Though not in the way you think.
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Other countries don't have 230 because they're generally not as litigious or willing to believe what some Russian bot generated half a planet away.
Fake news by Cambridge Analytica and Russian farms are also what gave us the Trump Presidency, so you might not want to be too aggressive about that.
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Is it Massive Hypocrite?
Or is it Terrible Liar?
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Rich people can hire judgment-proof people to silence dissent by defaming them.
Thanks for describing Shiva Ayyadurai's sad lawsuit in a nutshell: spending an incalculable amount of money to ruin a website his supporters believe is only read by 27 idiots in Bangladesh. Money well spent!
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All that ad-hominem stuff also shows you don't debate very well.
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And those who are defamed can still sue that person/ask the platform they published on to have defamatory content taken down. The legal liability for defamation still lies upon the person who wrote/published the content.
I still want to see your answer for this question: If I write something defamatory in this comments section, for what reason should Techdirt’s owners/operators be held legally liable for my speech if none of them directly helped me write/publish/distribute that speech?
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And despite that, Twitter still stands.
…says the anonymous coward.
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[specific, detailed citations needed]
[and I don’t mean Breitbart]
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Threats of violence against politicians are not the same thing as defamatory statements. Quit equivocating things that are not equal in any meaningful way.
Most services do delete posts such as that, or at least hide them until the information can be passed on to the proper authorities, if the posts are not first deleted by their author.
Yes, we’re losing on copyright~. That must be why Congress didn’t pass a new copyright extension — because this site, among others, made a huge deal about how much another extension would further erode the public domain and locking up culture, and no extension passed because Congress wanted to…kinda…
…you know, it’s just easier to call you an imbecile.
And you keep coming back to whine about his “whining”, so what does that make you?
Prove it.
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Honey, you couldn’t afford my mouth.
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This site is an echo chamber one step above 4chan, with many making an attempt to make some sides of a debate seem more popular than they actually are. Namecalling, deliberately ignoring that which does not fit their narrative, and straw-man arguments prevail.
To the real media (television networks), what is this site and its owner? Nobody and nothing. The site gives airtime to some of its users to inflate their sense of importance but again it's just noise. Even the "real name" posters often turn up as internet ghosts beyond this site. Don't be fooled. Those who namecall also shouldn't expect civilized discussions subsequently. In the real world they would get a much different response if they ever talked like that (but of course they don't have the nerve to do that).
The two main drums this site beats are against enforcement of copyright (to the point of sugggestwing that rightsholders should be held hostage by pirates), and that Section 230 doesn't harm anyone, as if having lies about a person or business stuck in search engines don't cause harm.
In the REAL WORLD, the forces of intellectual sanity are gaining steam, and as they do, the articles on this site become louder, and the namecalling and slanted language intensify. I'm watching "Fyre Fraud" on Hulu, and the "influencers" were the reason that music festival went viral before it came crashing down.
Piracy will be eradicated from the internet one way or another, and 230 is hanging by a thread as more and more collateral damage from it surfaces. The tipping point was revenge porn in fact, as many female law professors were pointing out.
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This is the point where you go to hosting providers and domain registrars with a court ruling and ask them to take down/de-register the URL for the website hosting that defamatory ruling. If that does not work, you still have the court ruling and a megaphone called “social media” through which you can speak.
Those other sites did not openly solicit/create/help users upload and distribute revenge porn. And while I’m here, I’m gonna explain to you exactly how Section 230 works by using a simple example: the shithole of the Internet that is 4chan.
4chan has a board for posting images of sexy women. Some anonymous schmuck could theoretically post revenge porn — e.g., an image of an ex-girlfriend that they did not have permission to post — on that board. Without Section 230, 4chan moderators/administrators would have to hold back that post to determine (among other things) whether the poster had permission to post it. They would also have to hold back every other post on that specific board and the rest of the site for the same reason. The justification for that holdback would be “we don’t want to be sued if we fuck this up”. But that holdback would ruin the usability of the site for its userbase, which would make said userbase flee the site (potentially for more “open” sites that have fewer “we don’t want to get sued” worries).
Now apply what I said about 4chan to basically any other website or online service that allows third-party submissions (e.g., Twitter, YouTube, Tumblr, Mastodon instances, MySpace, blogs such as this one). Imagine how quick that one change would crush those sites and services. And we need not stop at those services, either — email is still alive and kicking, and I bet someone would love to force Google into doing to Gmail what was, in this hypothetical example, done to 4chan.
230 protects services such as Twitter and Gmail and comment systems such as Disqus from being held legally liable for any content which its owners/administrators did not directly create/publish and did not directly help others to do so. When someone uses a tool to do something bad, you punish the person who did the bad thing, not the people who sold that “bad guy” the tool or the people who made the tool.
No one denies the so-called “harm” exists or that it is “acceptable”, but your argument seems to go like this: “A platforms that allows third-party submissions is used to defame someone. 230 generally protects platforms from liability for those submissions. Therefore, 230 is used to protect defamatory content.” If you cannot spot the fallacy in that argument, you have stepped into a small puddle and gotten in way over your head.
No, he was harmed by the ex-lover who sent those men.
And unless he can prove someone at Grindr knowingly participated in that awful stunt in any way, that lawsuit will go nowhere fast.
Says a lot that you keep coming back here, then. If it is so unimportant and worthless and pathetic, what keeps you from ignoring it and giving it more traffic that it can point to and say “look, people still visit us”?
…says the anonymous coward who calls this site a “pathetic temper tantrum”, conflates defamation with the distribution of child porn and revenge porn in a blatant attempt to inflame emotions, and refuses to provide citations for statements of fact that would bolster any arguments based on said facts.
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...Seriously, you fret about a Russian bot while pooh-poohing everyone else here who disagrees with you. In the real world, as you like to claim as a virtual "I win" button, few would consider $150,000 and/or jail to be an appropriate penalty because you think somebody downloaded a song.
You can eradicate piracy all you want, the same way you did for the last three decades to predictably dismal results. It's not going to make people part ways with their money. You choosing to sue veterans and grandmothers without checking their IP addresses probably had something to do with that. Again, in the real world, those who believe the law is best enforced by running into a room, firing a gun at random and suing whoever the bullet hits numbers among a very small minority. You chose to be a part of that minority, and now you're angry because predictably very few people agree.
Hell, Europe just threw out Article 13. The very thing that you asked for to begin with. Because you asked for Article 13 to be thrown out after you realized you couldn't sue the innocent without consequence. Pardon me if I find it hard to eke out a modicum of sympathy.
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Do you copyright-types simply not think things through? At all? Ever?
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Which you're not going to cite, of course.
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In the REAL WORLD your dick still don’t work
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So what does a doctor in the US do if someone in Russsia threatens to ruin their reputation if they don't pay blackmail? Sue the original poster even if they can't find them?
How would the blackmailer go about this? Someone tried posting lies about me on the internet to ruin my reputation. They failed because I posted a rebuttal everywhere they left those comments and warned the websites hosting them that they'd been spammed. Result: all but one of the false accusations have been removed.
*Search engines cause 99 percent of the damage in most cases of online defamation. The "polluter pays" concept would leave them liable, as would distributor liability. The Supreme Court has NOT weighed in on this issue, btw.**
Search engines are not the cause, the person posting defamatory content is. Start there. Defamatory content doesn't cause harm unless people believe it. Nobody believed the lies about me because I don't usually behave in the way described and the defamer had no evidence of my alleged misconduct.
*In the case of revenge porn, women were told that 230 made it impossible for them to sue the websites which hosted the defamation (or privacy invasion), nor the search engines which linked to it.
That's because the websites and search engines aren't responsible for the content, the uploader is. Woman here, that emotive crap won't work on me.
You can support 230 all you want but in doing so you're accepting the collateral damage it causes certain individuals. These individuals will always file lawsuits which attempt to take out 230, which is why we see them at rather steady intervals.
And they will fail every time unless they sue the person responsible for the content, i.e. the uploader.
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