White House Ramps Up Efforts To Criminalize Wikileaks, As Witnesses Refuse To 'Cooperate'

from the this-is-the-new-transparency? dept

We've discussed a few times how, despite all the promises of transparency and protection for whistleblowers from President Obama, the Obama administration has been by far the most aggressive presidential administration in going after leakers and trying to charge them with crimes. So it was little surprise that the feds were putting tremendous pressure on folks like Bradley Manning to admit to a "conspiracy" involving Wikileaks. Manning refused to play along, so now the feds are broadly widening their investigation, issuing all sorts of random subpoenas on people with very, very distant relations to Wikileaks, seeking something (anything!) that can be used to bring charges under the Espionage Act.

Meanwhile, many who are being called as witnesses are refusing to participate, and may face jailtime themselves:
But it also highlights a very important potential controversy: the refusal of numerous witnesses to cooperate in any way with this pernicious investigation. One witness who has appeared before the Grand Jury has already refused to answer any questions beyond the most basic biographical ones (name and address), invoking the Fifth Amendment right against self-incrimination to do so, and other witnesses are highly likely to follow suit.

One option for federal prosecutors when facing a witness who refuses to answer questions on this basis is to offer them immunity, meaning that nothing they say when testifying can be used to prosecute them (they can still be prosecuted, just not with the aid of anything they say while testifying). Such an offer then precludes further invocations of the self-incrimination privilege as a grounds for refusing to answer questions, as it means there is no longer any danger that the witness could incriminate themselves by testifying. In the event the government makes such an offer, the court would almost certainly compel the witness to answer questions. But at least some of those witnesses -- ones who have already been subpoenaed or are likely to be -- intend to refuse to answer questions anyway, risking an almost-certain finding of contempt of court, which typically carries jail terms as a means of forcing testimony.

One witness or potential witness who is considering that form of civil disobedience told me they view the attempt to criminalize WikiLeaks as such a profound assault on basic freedoms, including press freedoms -- one motivated by a desire to conceal government wrongdoing and illegality -- that they would rather be imprisoned than cooperate in any way with those efforts. That is the mindset of true principled heroism, and if it actually comes to that, anyone committed to transparency and preservation of press freedoms should do everything possible to support such persons in any way they can...
This whole thing seems like a massive waste of resources by the Administration, seeking to punish whistleblowers and the press for revealing information that wasn't sensitive, but merely embarrassing.
Hide this

Thank you for reading this Techdirt post. With so many things competing for everyone’s attention these days, we really appreciate you giving us your time. We work hard every day to put quality content out there for our community.

Techdirt is one of the few remaining truly independent media outlets. We do not have a giant corporation behind us, and we rely heavily on our community to support us, in an age when advertisers are increasingly uninterested in sponsoring small, independent sites — especially a site like ours that is unwilling to pull punches in its reporting and analysis.

While other websites have resorted to paywalls, registration requirements, and increasingly annoying/intrusive advertising, we have always kept Techdirt open and available to anyone. But in order to continue doing so, we need your support. We offer a variety of ways for our readers to support us, from direct donations to special subscriptions and cool merchandise — and every little bit helps. Thank you.

–The Techdirt Team

Filed Under: espionage, fifth amendment, first amendment, wikileaks
Companies: wikileaks


Reader Comments

Subscribe: RSS

View by: Time | Thread


  1. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 9 Jun 2011 @ 1:40pm

    We've discussed a few times how, despite all the promises of transparency and protection for whistleblowers from President Obama, the Obama administration has been by far the most aggressive presidential administration in going after leakers and trying to charge them with crimes.



    >implying politicians(especially liberal ones) aren't the cause of all woe in modern america
    >2011

    seriously though, who didn't see this coming? besides all the hippie college kids who couldn't see past his skin color when they voted for him.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  2. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 9 Jun 2011 @ 1:46pm

    Obama, Bush, Clinton... all puppets of shadow government.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  3. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 9 Jun 2011 @ 1:48pm

    Re:

    shadow government sounds very tin foil hat, better to call it what it is, corporatocracy

    link to this | view in thread ]

  4. icon
    weneedhelp (profile), 9 Jun 2011 @ 1:53pm

    Re:

    At least with the Neoconservative Republican think tanks, they had the balls to be open about it. See The Project for a New American Century, Rebuilding Americas Defenses pdf. The definition of change Barry had was completely different than ours.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  5. icon
    rubberpants (profile), 9 Jun 2011 @ 1:57pm

    I think they are pushing so hard on this because they want to try to discourage individuals from leaking information in the future. Imagine if all the back-room deals, violations of the law, and instances of blatant self-enrichment weren't kept secret. The whole system would implode.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  6. icon
    Joe Publius (profile), 9 Jun 2011 @ 2:03pm

    Re: Re:

    I gotta agree, there aren't a lot of shadows surrounding the folks who like to pull the strings.

    Just gold. Lots of shiny-shiny gold.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  7. identicon
    HothMonster, 9 Jun 2011 @ 2:13pm

    Re:

    oh well in that case, more power to them

    link to this | view in thread ]

  8. icon
    Steven (profile), 9 Jun 2011 @ 2:16pm

    All I want from the next president is two things.

    Freeze total government spending at current levels (Yes I know the president doesn't set the budget, but a promise to veto anything over current levels would be enough).

    Provide easy access to all non-secret government information.

    Two simple things that would go a loooong way to fixing this crap. No presidential candidate will even dare say it, much less do it.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  9. identicon
    Bengie, 9 Jun 2011 @ 2:27pm

    Jury

    They have a right to go before a jury of their peers. I want to see an actually jury convict them of anything.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  10. icon
    Capitalist Lion Tamer (profile), 9 Jun 2011 @ 2:29pm

    Re:

    All I want is massive, decades-long gridlock.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  11. icon
    iamtheky (profile), 9 Jun 2011 @ 2:58pm

    punish whistleblowers and the press for revealing information that wasn't sensitive, but merely embarrassing.

    while i am wholly on the side of the resistance... some of the info leaked was most certainly sensitive, classified even. siprnet is not just for the embarrasing stuff.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  12. identicon
    MrWilson, 9 Jun 2011 @ 3:01pm

    Re: Jury

    Oh the irony of arresting people for not providing information about the people who provided information that the government wouldn't provide.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  13. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 9 Jun 2011 @ 3:07pm

    And if someone were to stand up to a villainous government in the name of the freedoms promised by the constitution, that person would be a patriot and hero...even if that government was our own.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  14. identicon
    Dave, 9 Jun 2011 @ 3:22pm

    Re: Re:

    My idea is to take away congresses power to pass laws and only let them repeal existing ones. That'd be awesome.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  15. identicon
    FuzzyDuck, 9 Jun 2011 @ 3:25pm

    Re:

    Or as a wise person once said:

    "A true patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government."

    link to this | view in thread ]

  16. identicon
    FuzzyDuck, 9 Jun 2011 @ 3:33pm

    Re:

    Indeed, releasing classified evidence of crimes committed by the US govt and branches thereof, is more than a little embarrassing.

    However what has done most damage to the reputation of the US govt aren't those leaks but the way the US govt has reacted to them. That is what is truly deeply shameful.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  17. identicon
    FuzzyDuck, 9 Jun 2011 @ 3:38pm

    Re: Re: Re:

    I had a similar idea once:

    A maximum to the number of words in the law, so that whenever they have to make new laws they have to repeal old ones, to make some space.

    Ideally they would be required to remove a little more than they add so that over time the number of laws diminish.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  18. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 9 Jun 2011 @ 4:02pm

    but merely embarrassing

    They embarrass themselves on a daily basis. Why would it change now? Obama is a joke, more so than Bush was... and no one thought that possible. Imagine what's next...

    link to this | view in thread ]

  19. identicon
    Not That Anonymous Coward, 9 Jun 2011 @ 6:11pm

    What might be going on...

    It just occurred to me, while reading the Salon article, that the Government is just trying to change the subject. After all, who is asking the Government about stuff revealed from the leaks? I somehow think they Do Not want to be talking about that.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  20. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 9 Jun 2011 @ 6:53pm

    Re: Re: Re: Re:

    My thoughts went along the lines of a sixth grade reading comprehension test, 250 words or less, one line item per bill. One test out of committee, one test for each House and Senate versions, and a final test for the combined final bill. No slipping stuff in.
    Rotate the testing between all sixth grades randomly. Congress is verbose enough that every one of those classrooms will get a crack at some bill.
    Oh, and an added benefit, guess what will happen to sixth grade reading comprehension due to Congressional action?

    link to this | view in thread ]

  21. icon
    Chargone (profile), 9 Jun 2011 @ 7:03pm

    Re:

    well, given the rabid partisanship and rampant stupidity involved in american politics at the 'average voter' level, i'm betting on 'a depressingly large number of the people who voted for him'

    link to this | view in thread ]

  22. icon
    Chargone (profile), 9 Jun 2011 @ 7:09pm

    Re: Re: Re:

    glare's almost as good as transparancy for making things impossible to see. certainly better than simple shadows.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  23. icon
    xenomancer (profile), 9 Jun 2011 @ 8:04pm

    Re: Re: Re: Re: Re:

    "Oh, and an added benefit, guess what will happen to sixth grade reading comprehension due to Congressional action?"

    It will go down as they pander to future voters.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  24. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 9 Jun 2011 @ 9:18pm

    Re:

    Sarah Palin?

    link to this | view in thread ]

  25. identicon
    Anon, 9 Jun 2011 @ 9:20pm

    Re: Jury

    Unfortunately, contempt of court is not decided by a jury. A judge can conceivably keep a person in jail for a very long time if they find a person in contempt.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  26. icon
    G Thompson (profile), 9 Jun 2011 @ 11:11pm

    There is an easy answer to their predicament which should (I empahsise should) work in any democratic country that works with the rule of law.

    When you give evidence in front of a judicial panel you are asked a specific question under either oath or affirmation, which basically states "do you hereby state that all answers you shall provide to questions will be the truth as you have witnessed and understood it"

    Stating yes to this and then NOT answering questions by evoking the Fifth (which is wholly a USA phenomenon/priviledge) or simply not answering, can make you open to contempt because of the Yes answer to oath/affirmation

    In other words to not be contemptuous to the court, answer in the negative to the actual oath/affirmation. Remember a subpoena compels you to hand over physical evidence or your personage (you) for the purpose of questioning after an oath/affirmation is sworn, nothing more.

    If the court(or tribunal) does not want a negative question, don't ask the question in the first place. IF this is done we then fall into the realm of duress, harassment, and emotional,psychological, and/or physical (in the case of internment) torture.

    It boils down to the actual oath/affirmation. Or do you Americans have a contempt of the court for refusing to actually answer a contractual situation in any other means than in the affirmative?

    A lot of law makers will balk at this, mainly because it is an affront to their system we now know, but I ask them to think back to the original common law and its precursors, like the Magna Carta et.al or even your own Bill of Rights and then say why the above is theoretically bogus.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  27. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 10 Jun 2011 @ 1:14am

    This whole thing seems like a massive waste of resources by the Administration...

    Indeed. Imagine if they invested the resources in stopping piracy instead. We'd bee a pirate free world by now.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  28. icon
    Jeni (profile), 10 Jun 2011 @ 4:23am

    Re:

    "Imagine what's next...

    Kind of scary, huh. We're either going to flip or we're going to flop.

    Seems to me a quote from B.O. himself should resolve this - his own words about running a "transparent government".


    Government should be transparent. Transparency promotes accountability and provides ..."
    http://www.whitehouse.gov/the_press_office/TransparencyandOpenGovernment/

    link to this | view in thread ]

  29. icon
    Jesse (profile), 10 Jun 2011 @ 7:03am

    Political prisoners in the US. Nice.

    I'm starting a new tag: #ThirdWorldProblemsInTheFirstWorld

    link to this | view in thread ]

  30. icon
    Phillip Vector (profile), 10 Jun 2011 @ 8:41am

    Re:

    I wonder how this would fly.. Legally..

    Can a Lawyer chime in and explain what would happen if someone actually tried this please?

    link to this | view in thread ]

  31. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 10 Jun 2011 @ 9:27am

    Re: Re: Jury

    Oh the irony of arresting people for not providing information about the people who provided information that the government wouldn't provide.

    Kind of like the irony of the death penalty: We kill people who kill people because killing people is wrong.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  32. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 10 Jun 2011 @ 9:49am

    Re:

    It boils down to the actual oath/affirmation.

    That oath says that your answers will be truthful. It does not say that you will provide answers. Big difference.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  33. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 10 Jun 2011 @ 9:51am

    Re: Re:

    Transparency promotes accountability and provides ..."

    No wonder he's against it.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  34. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 10 Jun 2011 @ 11:59am

    Re: Re:

    Palin/Trump! Ugh.

    link to this | view in thread ]


Follow Techdirt
Essential Reading
Techdirt Deals
Report this ad  |  Hide Techdirt ads
Techdirt Insider Discord

The latest chatter on the Techdirt Insider Discord channel...

Loading...
Recent Stories

This site, like most other sites on the web, uses cookies. For more information, see our privacy policy. Got it
Close

Email This

This feature is only available to registered users. Register or sign in to use it.