Internal Affairs Divisions Dismissing 99% Of Misconduct Cases Against New Jersey Police Officers
from the another-argument-for-recording-officers-during-arrests dept
Not all cops are bad, but the insulation from accountability begins with the departments themselves, which often go out of their way to defend the actions of abusive officers. In some cases, pressure from police unions has kept unruly officers on the job despite the departments' efforts to remove them. Other times, the insulating force is also the first line of officer accountability: Internal Affairs. Often depicted as a hated entity within the force, the Internal Affairs division is supposed to be the public's first line of defense against cops who abuse their power. As documents obtained by the Courier News and Home News Tribune show, dozens of complaints against central New Jersey police officers are dismissed every year without ever making it past these departments' internal review mechanisms.
From 2008 to 2012, citizens filed hundreds of complaints alleging brutality, bias and civil rights violations by officers in more than seven dozen police departments in Central Jersey…Nationwide numbers aren't all that encouraging, with only 8% of complaints being sustained, but the New Jersey police departments are pitching near shutouts. These numbers can be taken to mean that either these departments only staff exemplary officers -- or that many cases boil down to not much more than the complainant's word against the officer's, something that rarely goes the complainant's way.
Just 1 percent of all excessive force complaints were sustained by internal affairs units in Central Jersey, the review found. That’s less than the national average of 8 percent, according to a federal Bureau of Justice Statistics report released in 2007.
Elizabeth, for example, processed 203 such complaints in the five-year period and not once sided with a complainant. Woodbridge had 84 complaints, New Brunswick had 81, Perth Amboy had 50 and Linden had 33. In all those cases, these agencies either “exonerated” the officers, dismissed the complaints as frivolous, determined that they did not have sufficient evidence or simply never closed the investigations.
On a positive note, the journalists were able to compile the numbers thanks to New Jersey's Open Public Records Act which requires police departments to tally and track complaints, including how each case is disposed. On the downside, almost all information related to the officers involved is redacted.
Except in race cases, complaints against officers and how officers were disciplined — which can range from spoken or written reprimands to suspensions or termination — are kept confidential.As Sergio Bachao of My Central Jersey points out, this provides public officers with more protection than it does private citizens. Complaints and disciplinary rulings against licensed professionals in the private sector are posted by the state using these citizens' full names. Obviously, doing so makes these professionals more accountable and provides other members of the public with info they can use to avoid potential scams, etc.
The tallies of complaints and how they were disposed are public records, as are use of force reports, which officers are required to file whenever they use bodily force or weapons to subdue a suspect. The public also has the right to read synopses of all complaints where a fine or suspension of at least 10 days was assessed. But the identities of officers, as well as the complainants, have to be redacted from these documents.
The redactions work the opposite way in these public records, protecting those who have been accused of wrongdoing. It's often not until a case has finally made its way to the courtroom that these officers' "rap sheets" are exposed. And in most cases, officers accused of deploying excessive force or abusing their power will be serial violators -- something that would have been noticed earlier if not for these redactions.
In the wake of the Deloatch investigation, then-Sgt. Richard Rowe was charged with mishandling 81 internal affairs in New Brunswick from 2003 to 2007. He was sentenced in August to two years of probation. The Home News Tribune also reported that Berdel had been investigated at least seven times by internal affairs, including once for an excessive force complaint. The complaints either were not sustained or never resolved.One NJ assemblyman thinks he has a solution.
Assemblyman Peter Barnes III, D-Middlesex, said that all internal affairs investigations should be handled by county prosecutors or the state Attorney General’s Office.Barnes has a bit too much confidence that prosecutors and state AGs will be a more "neutral" force than Internal Affairs. These entities operate in concert with police officers to prosecute accused wrongdoers. The close relationships with police departments are often hard to disentangle when an officer is facing potential criminal charges. It's not unheard of for misconduct cases to finally reach the AG level only to find the AG unwilling to pursue charges.
“It’s long since past the day where you can say with a straight face that it’s OK to have officers investigate their own. It just isn’t a good system,” Barnes said.
AGs and prosecutors often believe they're in the business of "fighting crime" (some even run for election using a "tough on crime" platform) when in reality they're only part of a system aimed at providing justice. Because of this misconception, prosecutors and AGs consider police officers to be allies in the war on crime and tend to be rather lenient when charged with prosecuting officer misconduct.
There's probably no perfect solution for this problem but some extra steps could mitigate a lot of these concerns. To be sure, there are a large number of complaints that fall into the "frivolous" category, meaning the percentage of misconduct cases that result in any sort of disciplinary action will still remain rather low. But requiring some sort of independent oversight would be a start. As it stands now, an internal division reviews these cases and, should it believe criminal charges might be in order, it forwards them to state AGs and prosecutors -- who are often as reluctant to pursue charges as the department itself.
Another suggestion would be the use of body cameras by police officers. Although officers and police departments still retain some control over the footage collected, early use has indicated that they tend to reduce complaints of misconduct or excessive force. Citizens are less likely to file frivolous complaints knowing there's footage of the incident, and officers are less likely to deploy excessive force for the same reason.
At this point though, with only 1% of complaints being sustained, citizens have very little reason to believe the system will hold bad cops accountable. Likewise, bad cops can look to the 99% "clearance rate" as an indicator that their bad behavior will go unpunished, if not unnoticed.
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Filed Under: internal affairs, new jersey, police
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You lost me
Nope. Good cops cover for bad cops. That makes them bad cops.
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Not all cops are bad!
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Re: Not all cops are bad!
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Re: You lost me
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Part of the problem
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Re: Part of the problem
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Nope, not 'Internal Affairs'..
Or 'Our Internal Affairs'. The emphasis should be mandated by law.
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Pretty happy with that number.
-C
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Re: Pretty happy with that number.
It's not hard to understand. Cops routinely abuse the powers they're given and harm innocent citizens or act as judges against suspects. The cops who don't engage in that sort of abuse cover for the ones that do.
If a group of people abuse their power, then they shouldn't be entrusted with it.
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Re: Pretty happy with that number.
Another Day, Another Story Of Police Lying... Only To Be Found Out Due To Video Of The Incident
Boston Police Department Claims Contacting Its Public Affairs Number Is A Criminal Act
Citizen Recording Of Police Proves Officer Lied About Arrest
Citizen Video Evidence Helps Two Arrested Photographers Have Their Cases Dropped
Concord PD Hits For The Cycle: Lemonade Stand + Camera + Wiretap Law
Cop Caught Slamming Cyclist To The Ground On YouTube Indicted
Cop Shoots Cuffed Teen In The Face With A Taser, Claims He 'Feared For His Safety'
Cops And Schools Collide Again: School Fight Ends With Tased Teen In Medically-Induced Coma
Cops And Union Rep Lie About What Video Shows Because Judge Never Allowed Recording As Evidence
Court Says Police In Ohio Can Just Guess How Fast You Were Going And Give You A Ticket
Dallas Police Rule Change Gives Officers 72 Hours To Get Their Stories Straight After Shooting Citizens
Do A Little Dance, Make A Little Love...Get Bodyslammed Tonight (At The Jefferson Memorial)
Documents Show LA Sheriff's Department Hired Thieves, Statutory Rapists And Bad Cops
Ex-FBI Agent, Trauma Surgeon Testify That Kelly Thomas' Death Was A Result Of Officers' Excessive Force
Falsely Arrested Woman Told She Should Thank The Police For Realizing Their Error
Forget Being Arrested For Filming The Police, Now They're Arresting People For Sitting
Fullerton Police 'Use Of Force' Trainer Says No Policies Violated During Beating Death Of Kelly Thomas
Guy Arrested, Threatened With 15 Years For Recording Traffic Stop In Illinois
If You're Going To Illegally Seize Citizens' Cell Phones, At Least Make Sure You're Grabbing The Right Ones
Illinois Prosecutors Planning To Appeal Ruling That Said Recording Police Is Protected By The First Amendment
Internal Investigation Into Pursuit And Shooting Results In The Suspension Of 63 Cleveland Police Officers
Kansas City Cops Tell Man They'll Kill His Dogs And Destroy His Home If Forced To Obtain A Search Warrant
Lancaster Cops Still Unclear On Public's Right To Record; Harass Same Citizen Who Recorded Them Last Week
LAPD Detains A Photographer For 'Interfering' With A Police Investigation... From 90 Feet Away
Lawyer For Cop Charged In Beating Death Of Homeless Man Claims Officer Didn't Use ENOUGH Force
Man Facing 75 Years In Jail For Recording The Police; Illinois Assistant AG Says No Right To Record Police
Man Made Famous Over 2006 Arrest For Videotaping Police... Arrested Again While Videotaping Police
Man Stopped By Cops For Supposedly Voluntary NHTSA 'Survey' Sues City And Police Dept. For Violating His 4th Amendment Rights
Man Who Raped 14-Year-Old Sentenced To 30 Days In Jail Because Girl Looked Kinda Old And The Internet Is Mean
Maryland Police Confiscate Biker's Computers After He Catches Questionable Activity On Helmet Cam
Miami Beach Police Tried To Destroy Video From Bystanders, Holding Them At Gunpoint
Miami Gardens Police Arrest Store Employee 62 Times For Trespassing At His Place Of Employment
NJ State Trooper Feels The Best Part About The Required Dashcam Is The OFF Button
NYPD Put Couple On 'Wanted' Poster For Videotaping Police
Off-Duty NYC Cops Watched, Participated In Assault Of SUV Driver By Enraged Bikers
Oklahoma Cops Think Falling Glitter Might Be A Biochemical Attack, Book Protesters On 'Terrorist Hoax' Charges When It Isn't
One Day After DC Police Told Not To Interfere With Citizens Recording Them... Police Seize Man's Phone
PA Cop Refuses To Take Accident Report Unless Citizen Stops Recording; Cites 'Department Policy'
Philly Police Harass, Threaten To Shoot Man Legally Carrying Gun; Then Charge Him With Disorderly Conduct For Recording Them
Police Arrest Woman For Filming Them, Take Phone Out Of Her Bra, Claim That It Must Be Kept As 'Evidence'
Police Caught Tasing Teen Without Warning
Police Chief Charged With More Than 130 Violations Has Collected Over $115,000 Without Working A Day This Year
Police Delete Aftermath Footage Of Suspect Shot 41 Times
Police Department Rewards Officer Caught By An Online Pedophile Sting With Full Retirement Benefits
Police Officers Association Director On Facebook Being Sexually Assaulted By A State Trooper Is Hilarious!
Police Say They Can Detain Photographers If Their Photographs Have 'No Apparent Esthetic Value'
Police Send SWAT Team, Break Into Wrong House (With TV Film Crew) In Response To Internet Troll
Police Ticket Guy Who Helped Direct Traffic After Traffic Light Failure; Then Leave Without Handling Traffic
Police Ticketing Informal Rideshare Participants Based On No Law, But To Protect Port Authority Revenue
Police Try To Bring Wiretapping Charges Against Woman Who Filmed Them Beating A Man
Police Use HIPAA To Justify Charging Citizen For Recording Them
Police Who Seized Woman's Phone As 'Evidence' Of Bogus Crime Now Complaining About Criticism
Police, Yet Again, Arrest Someone For Filming Them, Saying It's Obstruction Of Justice
Renton Police Shopped Around Until They Found A Prosecutor Who Would Go After Anonymous Critic
San Diego Cop Thinks You Might Have Turned Your Cell Phone Into A Gun And That 'Officer Safety' Trumps Constitutional Rights
Student Arrested And Charged With 'Terrorizing' For Shooting Classmates... With An iPhone App
Texas Court Allows Cops To Search First, Acquire Warrants Later
Texas Trooper Shoves 74-Year-Old Then Arrests Her For Felony Assault When She Hits Him With Her Purse
Two Men Sue Chicago Police; Claim They Were Abused And Falsely Charged For Filming Officers
Unarmed Man Charged With Assault Because NYC Police Shot At Him And Hit Random Pedestrians
VA State Police Collected Massive Amounts Of License Plate Data By Scanning Plates At Political Rallies
Who Do You Believe? NYPD? Or Video Evidence Concerning Cop Pepper Spraying Women?
Woman Arrested For Recording Attempt To Report Police Officer Who Sexually Assaulted Her
Woman Charged With 'Obstructing Governmental Administration' For Filming Police From Her Front Yard
Worse Than The Disease: Law Enforcement Officers Committing Sexual Violence In The Line Of Duty
Yet Another Story Of A Guy Arrested For Filming Police
Zero Tolerance Policies Put Students In The Hands Of Bad Cops
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No Video
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We wish we could have body cams
-Cost of the cameras
-Ability of the network
Those two items are just a HUGE hindrance.
We already push our network as hard as we can with our RMS suite and in car camera feeds.
I mean body cams are just a lot of data.
My department wants body cams, but there are too many financial hurdles to them for us at this point.
And to Chris...compliance is only optional for a "reasonable" thing. If there is a situation that needs sorting then yeah, compliance is great.
If I am sitting on my porch drinking and you want to step up onto my property or come into MY house, sorry but you can sod off.
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Re: We wish we could have body cams
And to Chris...compliance is only optional for a "reasonable" thing. If there is a situation that needs sorting then yeah, compliance is great.
You're talking to someone who thinks a punch to the face is a reasonable response to someone 'resisting arrest', his definition of 'reasonable' and yours are likely very different.
Still, nice to hear about a police department actually wanting body-cams, that on it's own suggests that your lot at least wouldn't 'need' them except very rarely.
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Re: We wish we could have body cams
A 100% bogus reason. If the network can't handle the traffic, and I totally believe that it can't, then don't stream the video over the network. Store it on an SD card in the camera.
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Re: Re: We wish we could have body cams
And for a large PD like we have, we have 6 different buildings across the city where patrol men go out of. We are not some rinky dink local PD.
Which means either building extra servers at EVERY location to store that large data, or stress the network to push all that data out to our main tech house.
And as mentioned we are a large department, so the network is already being constantly used by reports and other evidence files being passed back and forth for investigators or others.
The solution is not as straight forward or easy as some people jump to.
Not to even mention that our MVRs are already almost 10 years old and need to be replaced first. Which we need to upgrade server infrastructure for. ect ect.
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Re: We wish we could have body cams
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A suggestion...
That's two ways that the community could be given more power over the police which would work to review the complaints and have more dominion over recommendations than a prosecutor who works closely with the police every day.
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The Internal Affairs departments within these police departments needs to be a civilian agency, independent of the police department staffed with employees who are affiliated with any law enforcement organization, have never been employed by any police department and who answer directly to the District Attorney's Office, because they are who would prosecute the case in the first place.
It's inappropriate for any police department to investigate its own officers in the first place, THIS is why there is such a problem with a police department's IA division. You don't allow someone suspected of a murder to be in charge of his own murder investigation so you should not have police officers investigating their own police officers.
The IA division of any police department is a joke and results to nothing more than a slap on the wrist and a promise to the police officer to never do it again.
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To say that police officers are civilians ignores all evidence to the contrary in a severe manner of self-delusion.
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Then cops should stop engaging in it.
Not while they're on duty.
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Elect them
Anyone who is authorized to use force against the citizens has to be elected by said citizens. Or at the very least ratified, and on a regular basis.
Most of the time it would be a rubber stamp, but if a particular officer got a reputation there would be a way to bounce him that wouldn't require a bureaucracy to take positive action. Even if nobody ever got bounced from the force by the voters it would stick in the back of their minds that they could be out of a job and there would be nothing their cronies could do to cover for them.
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Re: Elect them
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Re: Re: Elect them
And let me ask, since you don't like the idea of electing people, what do you prefer? Perhaps having all officials appointed by hereditary monarch and representative thereof?
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I'm telling everyone that this situation is getting out of hand.
What do I think is going to happen? I think that between the government and the police, that people in this country are going to get to a point where they finally get fed up with the crap and they're just going to say "enough is enough" and you're going to have a nationwide riot that will make the revolutionary war seem like a quiet Sunday afternoon.
This country is heading for an uprising so vast that it's going to throw this country into complete chaos and nobody will be able to back up a step and say "wait a minute, time out".
Because of the DoJ, NSA, FISA, Obama Administration, The Police and Congress, they have created a problem so insurmountable that it's going to have serious consequences and I think those consequences are going to rear their head very soon.
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This started a long, long time before 9/11. The camel's nose was SWAT teams, introducing the notion of paramilitary force into the sphere of police work. The rest of the camel swiftly followed to the point that now the police unapologetically act as a paramilitary force.
That is how policing died in the US, to be replaced with what amounts to a domestic military force.
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If you want anarchy sod off to Yemen
Oiks like you need to jog on as the serious and brave police force have always had guns and I reckon they have a couple spare for you.
You can't handle the truth
And may the fleas of a thousand camels infest your armpit
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Geography
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http://www.foxnews.com/story/2006/10/01/florida-police-shot-suspected-cop-killer-68-times/
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REALLY
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Oh my God
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Bad cops?
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Virginia state police
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A lot of Cops are Bad, Most Threaten Anyone Who would Report Them
Facebook:
https://www.facebook.com/Human-Rights-in-US-and-New-Jersey-891909364262289/?ref=aymt_homepage_panel
N J Against Chris Christie, visitor posts:
https://www.facebook.com/NjgainstCC/
WebSite on Abuse and Violations (Please don't moderate, need 1st amendment free speech and press):
http://kimkassynj.zohosites.com/
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POlice offensive and skisofrenic should never police neibourhood
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