Canadian Spy Agency Tracking Users Of Free WiFi At Airports, Hotels, Coffee Shops & Libraries

from the free-wifi dept

A few years ago, we wrote about why, for many years, whenever you were in a public place like an airport or a hotel, you'd often see an available WiFi option called Free Public WiFi -- though if you looked carefully, it was an ad hoc (computer-to-computer) network, rather than to a WiFi access point. It turns out that it was because of a stupid bug in Windows XP, which also explains why it's a lot less common these days. Of course, some people always would joke that it was really spy agencies trying to get you to connect to their WiFi. Except, that might not be that much of a joke. The latest reporting on Snowden documents from Glenn Greenwald, in association with some reporters from the CBC, reveals that the Canadian equivalent of the NSA, the Communications Security Establishment Canada (CSEC) has been tracking people as they connect to WiFi networks in a variety of public places including airports, hotels, coffee shops and libraries. The main focus appears to be on airports, but then they use that data to create a map of information about where someone goes.

Just two months ago, the head of the CSEC, John Foster, insisted that the CSEC does not spy on anyone in Canada:
“I can’t comment in detail on the intelligence operations or capabilities of ourselves or our allies. What I can tell you is that CSEC, under its legislation, cannot target Canadians anywhere in the world or anyone in Canada, including visitors to Canada.”
And yet, as this report shows, they absolutely are collecting tons of data on Canadians and visitors to Canada. And not just a few. The document shows that in a test that "swept a modest size city," they collected information on over 300,000 people. Also, they can then use that information to track where a person goes, creating profiles over time. The document reveals that they're just testing this capability (which was created in coordination with the NSA), but it indicates the plan is for all of the "Five Eyes" countries to use a similar system -- though the reporters say they've been told the system is now fully operational, and not just in test mode.

It's not clear from the document exactly how the CSEC is able to get this data. The CBC report questions a few potential sources, such as key airports and Boingo (the company that supplies WiFi to many public hotspots) and both deny providing the information. The Boingo denial seems reasonable, since in the presentation it actually indicates that they have trouble getting information on users on Boingo's network.

The reporters spoke to multiple experts who all say that there's no possible way that this effort is legal under Canadian law. After all, as Foster himself stated above, the CSEC cannot target anyone on Canadian soil, but they clearly do. The article even quotes Ontario's privacy commissioner Ann Cavoukian who seems horrified by this revelation:
Ontario's privacy commissioner Ann Cavoukian says she is "blown away" by the revelations.

"It is really unbelievable that CSEC would engage in that kind of surveillance of Canadians. Of us.

"I mean that could have been me at the airport walking around… This resembles the activities of a totalitarian state, not a free and open society."
For all the wonders of free WiFi, there's one more downside to keep in mind. If you're using it, you're almost certainly being tracked by a spy agency.
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Filed Under: airports, canada, csec, free wifi, john foster, library, privacy, tracking, wifi


Reader Comments

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  1. icon
    That One Guy (profile), 31 Jan 2014 @ 9:36am

    Today's spying overreach excuse is brought to you by the word 'Targeted'

    Pretty obvious they've been sharing the NSA's excuse-book, and will almost certainly respond with the claim that if they don't specifically 'target' citizens of the country, but rather just grab everything, then that means they haven't been lying when they claimed that they weren't spying on canadian citizens.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  2. icon
    Ninja (profile), 31 Jan 2014 @ 9:46am

    you'd often see an available WiFi option called Free Public WiFi -- though if you looked carefully, it was an ad hoc (computer-to-computer) network, rather than to a WiFi access point. It turns out that it was because of a stupid bug in Windows XP

    Actually those were a conspiracy from the evil pirates by using pirate-boxes in such fashion so they will kill all creative work in the world while freeloading (or grifting, I'm not sure what these words mean to those people) on the works of others. And behind it all is the masters of evils Google. /herpderp

    link to this | view in thread ]

  3. icon
    Ninja (profile), 31 Jan 2014 @ 9:48am

    Re: Today's spying overreach excuse is brought to you by the word 'Targeted'

    Actually it is a targeted data collection. The target is set to "The Milky Way residents" at the moment (although expanding the range to the entire universe minus dark matter parts is being considered).

    link to this | view in thread ]

  4. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 31 Jan 2014 @ 10:15am

    It appears the Canadian Government, is full of liars too.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  5. This comment has been flagged by the community. Click here to show it
    identicon
    out_of_the_blue, 31 Jan 2014 @ 10:15am

    "you're almost certainly being tracked by a spy agency." such as... Google!

    "Google is beta-testing a program that tracks users’ purchasing habits by registering brick-and-mortar store visits via smartphones,"

    http://www.businessinsider.com.au/google-testing-retail-tracking-program-2013-11

    Where Mike sez: "Any system that involves spying on the activities of users is going to be a non-starter. Creeping the hell out of people isn't a way of encouraging them to buy. It's a way of encouraging them to want nothing to do with you." -- So why doesn't that apply to The Google? (61 of 193)

    When you think surveillance or spying or snooping or censoring or pushing propaganda, think Google! (57 of 193)

    06:14:16[h-197-7]

    link to this | view in thread ]

  6. identicon
    jackn3, 31 Jan 2014 @ 10:22am

    bi isn't an authoritative source. Now I see where your idiocy comes from.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  7. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 31 Jan 2014 @ 10:24am

    There is a definite trend in these leaks, spy agencies are finding it easier to spy on citizens of their own country. Might it be due to the fact t is obviously much easier to deploy and access technology in their own country?

    link to this | view in thread ]

  8. identicon
    pegr, 31 Jan 2014 @ 10:25am

    Having a hard time getting worked up over this one

    They are likely just tracking wireless MAC addresses. It's something anyone could do, so I'm having a hard time being too concerned with it. If you voluntarily throw your MAC address in the air for everyone to see, that's your fault.

    Don't want your MAC address to be tracked? Change it.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  9. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 31 Jan 2014 @ 10:41am

    Why does it looks like if the NSA was behind everything?
    I mean they started doing this and they could force other countries to help them with these.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  10. identicon
    jackn3, 31 Jan 2014 @ 10:46am

    Re: Having a hard time getting worked up over this one

    Couldn't they just track your changed mac address?

    link to this | view in thread ]

  11. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 31 Jan 2014 @ 10:50am

    CSEC? Isn't that the police force in mass effect?

    link to this | view in thread ]

  12. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 31 Jan 2014 @ 10:56am

    Re: Having a hard time getting worked up over this one

    I'm having a hard time being too concerned with it.

    The fact that an agency that should NOT be spying on its own countries citizens but is should be a cause for concern. It they can get away with this, what else are they doing, and what will they do in the future because they can get away with it?

    link to this | view in thread ]

  13. icon
    sorrykb (profile), 31 Jan 2014 @ 11:05am

    CSEC's "under this legislation" = NSA's "under this program"

    What I can tell you is that CSEC, under its legislation, cannot target Canadians anywhere in the world or anyone in Canada, including visitors to Canada.


    The above statement must be the least untruthful answer John Foster could provide.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  14. identicon
    quawonk, 31 Jan 2014 @ 11:07am

    Re:

    Which government isn't?

    link to this | view in thread ]

  15. identicon
    pegr, 31 Jan 2014 @ 11:31am

    Re: Re: Having a hard time getting worked up over this one

    Absolutely. So change it again. Lather, rinse, repeat.

    If you're really serious, have it change automagically to a random value at every boot.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  16. icon
    Baldaur Regis (profile), 31 Jan 2014 @ 11:49am

    "I mean that could have been me at the airport walking around… This resembles the activities of a totalitarian state, not a free and open society." -Ontario's privacy commissioner Ann Cavoukian
    Pshaw. If airports were really totalitarian, the fucking airlines would run on time.

    Also, it's common knowledge the "Five Eyes" members are all infected with STD (Surveillance Technology Disorder). Shoulda used a rubber, Canada.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  17. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 31 Jan 2014 @ 12:03pm

    so yet another conservative government strikes at the people and at democracy! what is it with these people? as soon as they get elected into office, everything they supposedly stood for, everything they promised goes out the window quicker than an honest politician!

    link to this | view in thread ]

  18. icon
    John Fenderson (profile), 31 Jan 2014 @ 12:30pm

    Re: Having a hard time getting worked up over this one

    Not only is it something anyone can do, a lot of retailers currently do it and have been for some time now.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  19. icon
    John Fenderson (profile), 31 Jan 2014 @ 12:31pm

    Re: Re: Re: Having a hard time getting worked up over this one

    Not on every boot, but periodically. Oddly enough, this is exactly what the secure laptops my company provides do.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  20. icon
    TheCoffice (profile), 31 Jan 2014 @ 1:53pm

    There's an app for that!

    So...congrats to Canada's intelligence community. They've discovered Foursquare, Banjo, StreamedIn, Badoo and all the endless supply of other apps that reveal your location if your mobile device is configured that way. Welcome to 2014.

    Is this an over-simplification or did I miss something in the story? It's not that difficult to record someone's position these days.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  21. identicon
    seriously, 31 Jan 2014 @ 3:37pm

    Re:

    Conservative? Have you seen who's in charge of our lovely NSA?

    link to this | view in thread ]

  22. icon
    John Fenderson (profile), 31 Jan 2014 @ 3:42pm

    Re: Re:

    Obama is in charge on the NSA, and he's certainly no liberal. He's probably best described as a right-leaning centrist. In other words, he's more than a touch conservative.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  23. identicon
    CanadianByChoice, 31 Jan 2014 @ 4:31pm

    But they DIDN'T lie

    Bulk colleciton isn't targeted. That statment did not say they didn't spy us, just that they don't target us.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  24. identicon
    Pragmatic, 3 Feb 2014 @ 2:58am

    Re: Re: Re:

    What John Fenderson says. Can we please stop pretending that Dem = Liberal leftist? Yes, some of them are, but not all of them are. Meanwhile, the Reps are 50 Shades of Right and dragging everybody else rightwards because they all want to appear tough on crime and terrorists and the other bogeymen.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  25. identicon
    NSA = (Gestapo+Stasi+KGB)squared, 3 Feb 2014 @ 5:47am

    Non-denial

    What I can tell you is that CSEC, under its legislation, cannot target Canadians anywhere in the world or anyone in Canada, including visitors to Canada.

    That's not even a denial. He's just repeating what the law says. It's like the murderer answering "I, under our legislation, cannot kill people", when asked if he killed the victim.

    A real denial would've been something like: "What I can tell you is that CSEC hasn't targeted and isn't targeting Canadians..."

    link to this | view in thread ]

  26. icon
    Seegras (profile), 3 Feb 2014 @ 9:04am

    Re: Re: Re:

    "right leaning centrist"? Uhm, no. Not even that. I'd call that "authoritarian" and "prohibitionist". Oh, and far to the right also:
    http://politicalcompass.org/uselection2012

    Not that Canada looks better ("better" as seen from my libertarian point of view):
    http://politicalcompass.org/canada2011
    or the UK:
    http://politicalcompass.org/ukparties2010
    or the EU:
    http://politicalcompass.org/euchart

    Yes, dear audience, we're witnessing the new rise of fascism.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  27. identicon
    Michael Heroux, 13 Jun 2014 @ 5:21pm

    CANADIAN INTELLIGENCE CAN DO WHATEVER THEY WANT

    CANADIAN INTELLIGENCE CAN DO WHATEVER THEY WANT -

    PRIVACY COMMISSIONER OF CANADA - JUSTICE DEPARTMENT OF CANADA

    Michael Heroux said michaelheroux1967@gmail.com

    The Privacy Commissioner Of Canada finally got back to us after ignoring us for quite some time now. When we first contacted her office they wanted more specific information from us to prove to them that the 30-08 warrants Judge Richard Mosley issued were actually for us. We know they have the security clearance to find out and we know they know the warrants were for us but they keep saying prove it. We sent them the names of the first 2 agents they sent to investigate us in 2008 and they didn't even acknowledge the agents in any way. They didn't comment on the agents, they didn't ask questions about the agents or nothing. They are just ignoring anything we tell them even though they keep asking for more information. The first 2 agents they sent to investigate us in 2008 were our daughters. Our 2 daughters came back home to live with us in 2008 and told us they were working for Canadian Intelligence. They told us the agent that they were working for wanted them to set us up. It has got us worried. We don't know whether Canadian Intelligence is playing some sort of sick game with us but a stranger approached us out of the blue last year and told us our daughters have been murdered. We have not heard from our 2 daughters since they were sent back home to investigate us for Canadian Intelligence. All The Privacy Commissioner Of Canada is saying to us is prove it. They want us to name names of the Intelligence agents we met in 2008-2009 but they won't offer us any protection against further assasination attempts against my wife and kids and I even though they know about the previous attempts. We are still being monitored as I write this and we have reason to believe they are using foreign spies from their international coalition. The last thing The Privacy Commissioner Of Canada did was refer us to the recommendations that she made to Parliament on our behalf. The same thing is going on with The Justice Department Of Canada, all they want from us is more information from us to prove the 30-08 warrants were for us but even though they know about our daughters working as agents for Canadian Intelligence and they know about the poisonings and assasination attempts against us and they know the 30-08 warrants were for us all they are saying now is they don't have control over the 30-08 warrant information we are looking for against us and they are saying Canadian Intelligence has the information we are looking for. Both agencies have security clearance and they know everything but they are playing dumb but they still want us to name names about the agents we met between 2008-2009 and neither of them are willing to offer us protection against further assasination attemtps against us.
    After our daughters left our home when they were done investigating us in 2008 many agents were contacting us in the beginning of 2009 offering us large sums of money if we left Canada for a while. We knew they were trying to get us to leave Canada but not until Judge Richard Mosley decision did we realize why. They were offering us luxury vacations in the sun and basically anything we wanted just to leave Canda for a while. Now we realize it was just a ploy to get their International Coalition involved, we probably would never have been heard from again. They also wanted us to bring our kids along. The good agents were warning us that our life was in danger and they were telling us to move back to British Columbia for our own safety. The local police force would escort us home late at night when we left the downtown area and we always wondered why we were so special. We decided to listen to the good agents and move back to British Columbia for our safety. Just as we were getting ready to move a few agents approached us and offered us $250,000 dollars if we stay in Ontario. We couldn't believe it. But we left anyways. Thanks for reading.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  28. identicon
    Vic, 28 Sep 2014 @ 2:10am

    spybubbleiphone

    This article it is very useful indeed thank you very much for your article.

    link to this | view in thread ]


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