Civil Rights Groups Argue That Biden Should Drop Assange Prosecution; Noting That It Is An Attack On Journalism

from the do-it dept

It's easy to dislike and distrust Julian Assange. He's done many things to inspire both reactions. Still, it's important to separate out personal feelings towards the guy with the question of whether or not he broke US law with publishing the things he did via Wikileaks. For years, the Obama DOJ refused to indict him, in part due to the recognition that nearly all of Assange's activities were similar to the kinds of things that journalists do all the time. The Trump DOJ had no such restraint (even as some prosecutors warned of problems with the idea), and as we and others have pointed out the indictment is a huge threat to investigative journalism and things like source protection.

Now that Biden is President, a whole bunch of civil rights groups have sent a letter to Acting Attorney General Monty Wilkinson, asking him to drop the case against Assange. The letter notes that many of the signatories do not agree with Assange or Wikileaks, but that doesn't mean the case is a good one:

While our organizations have different perspectives on Mr. Assange and his organization, we share the view that the government’s indictment of him poses a grave threat to press freedom both in the United States and abroad. We urge you to drop the appeal of the decision by Judge Vanessa Baraitser of the Westminster Magistrates’ Court to reject the Trump administration’s extradition request. We also urge you to dismiss the underlying indictment.

The indictment of Mr. Assange threatens press freedom because much of the conduct described in the indictment is conduct that journalists engage in routinely—and that they must engage in in order to do the work the public needs them to do. Journalists at major news publications regularly speak with sources, ask for clarification or more documentation, and receive and publish documents the government considers secret. In our view, such a precedent in this case could effectively criminalize these common journalistic practices.

In addition, some of the charges included in the indictment turn entirely on Mr. Assange’s decision to publish classified information. News organizations frequently and necessarily publish classified information in order to inform the public of matters of profound public significance. We appreciate that the government has a legitimate interest in protecting bona fide national security interests, but the proceedings against Mr. Assange jeopardize journalism that is crucial to democracy.

Jameel Jaffer, who heads the Knight First Amendment Institute, which was on of the signatories on the letter, has written an article also detailing why the Biden DOJ should drop the case that is worth reading:

Of Trump’s many attacks on press freedom, however, it’s his Justice Department’s indictment of Julian Assange that could have the most significant implications over the long term. As I explained here and here, the Justice Department’s indictment of Assange focuses principally on activity that national security journalists engage in “routinely and as a necessary part of their work”—cultivating sources, communicating with them confidentially, soliciting information from them, protecting their identities from disclosure, and publishing classified information. As a result, a successful prosecution of Assange would have far-reaching implications both for national security journalists and for the news organizations that publish their work. This isn’t an accident. It’s likely why the Trump administration filed the indictment, as Jack Goldsmith observed here.

President Joe Biden plainly does not share Trump’s attitude toward the press. But the Assange case will present the Biden administration with an early test. One of the first questions Biden’s new attorney general will confront is whether to authorize prosecutors to continue to contest the decision of the Westminster Magistrates’ Court, issued earlier this year, denying the United States’ request for Assange’s extradition. In an interview with NPR, the outgoing U.S. Attorney for the Eastern District of Virginia, Zachary Terwilliger, wondered whether the new administration would abandon the appeal. “Some of this does come down to resources and where you’re going to focus your energies,” Terwilliger noted.

Again, whether you agree with Assange's view of the world, or how you feel about Wikileaks' apparent decision to cozy up with Russians is a separate issue from whether the indictment itself is a threat to journalism. It is. And the new DOJ should drop the case. It would be unfortunately if Biden continued along the same path the Obama administration did in pretending that journalism is a form of espionage. Dumping the Assange suit would send a clear signal that Biden actually recognizes the value and importance of adversarial investigative journalism, even if it might embarrass him.

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Filed Under: doj, espionage act, free speech, joe biden, journalism, julian assange


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  1. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 12 Feb 2021 @ 2:16pm

    A somewhat more critical take on this letter

    link to this | view in thread ]

  2. icon
    sumgai (profile), 12 Feb 2021 @ 3:09pm

    For years, the Obama DOJ refused to indict him, in part due to the recognition that nearly all of Assange's activities were similar to the kinds of things that journalists do all the time.

    It would be unfortunately if Biden continued along the same path the Obama administration did in pretending that journalism is a form of espionage.

    I think my sentence parsing mechanism just blew a gasket - it's insisting that these are two opposing viewpoints. Either that, or the second sentence should've used the name of a different former president. I dunno.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  3. This comment has been flagged by the community. Click here to show it
    identicon
    Americans Are Criminals, 12 Feb 2021 @ 3:13pm

    "It's easy to dislike and distrust Julian Assange. He's done many things to inspire both reactions."

    What a repugnant & cowardly way to open, even when your article ultimately goes on to attempt a lame defense of this poor man. Assange's only "crime" consists of speaking out openly about the CRIMINALITY of the demented American't government & the actions of it's gender-fluid citizenry overseas. A pox on your nation of half-wits. A pox on ALL Anglo nations ..you're ALL half-wits. It is truly a PLEASURE watching your collapse.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  4. icon
    Mike Masnick (profile), 12 Feb 2021 @ 3:24pm

    Re:

    You can dislike and distrust someone who is not a criminal. I am sorry you don't seem to understand that. And I'm sorry that you feel the need to attack people baselessly for being able to both not trust Assange and still feel that the prosecution of him is wrong.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  5. icon
    Mike Masnick (profile), 12 Feb 2021 @ 3:27pm

    Re: A somewhat more critical take on this letter

    I'm a fan of Marcy and her work. I think she's wrong on this one.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  6. icon
    That One Guy (profile), 12 Feb 2021 @ 4:42pm

    Unfortunately I can see the ability to chill journalism that might expose government wrongdoing as a very tempting idea for those in the government, hopefully Biden will be able to resist it and order the case to be dropped.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  7. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 12 Feb 2021 @ 4:51pm

    He won't. He comes from the same administration after all and the idea of making an example out of Assange (reguardless of what he did) is VERY tempting to those who would prefer the peasantry not know what their government is doing in their name.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  8. icon
    Upstream (profile), 12 Feb 2021 @ 5:39pm

    Re:

    While Trump frequently called the press "the enemy of the people," Obama (aka Bush the Third) headed up what was probably the most opaque administration ever. Nixon would have been envious. Here are just a few of the links on the first page of a web search for "Obama versus journalists."

    link to this | view in thread ]

  9. This comment has been flagged by the community. Click here to show it
    identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 12 Feb 2021 @ 5:40pm

    Yea
    Go after a real criminal like
    Andrew Cuomo
    for killing thousands of old
    people in nursing homes in NY .

    link to this | view in thread ]

  10. icon
    Upstream (profile), 12 Feb 2021 @ 5:57pm

    Re:

    hopefully Biden will be able to resist it and order the case to be dropped.

    I wish he would, and maybe give Edward Snowden amnesty and a medal, then pardon Ross Ulbricht and the countless non-violent drug "offenders" in Federal prisons (and whoever else shouldn't be there), too.

    But I am not holding my breath on any of the above. After all, Biden, his veep, and most of his confirmed or nominated Cabinet members are career authoritarians. Authoritarians only like lapdog journalists and people who blow the whistle on the other team.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  11. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 12 Feb 2021 @ 6:39pm

    It is a journalistic practice to seek a position where you're granted classified information, then publicly release classified information without permission in spite of all the agreements you willingly made to get access to it and flee to a foreign power to avoid the results of violating said agreements?

    Learn something new everyday. The people writing this letter should have been a bit more clear and explicit about exactly what they consider journalistic practices because as written it's far too open to interpretation.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  12. icon
    Upstream (profile), 12 Feb 2021 @ 7:19pm

    Re:

    It is a journalistic practice to seek a position where you're granted classified information, then publicly release classified information without permission in spite of all the agreements you willingly made to get access to it and flee to a foreign power to avoid the results of violating said agreements?

    Yes. Or to put it another way: It is like when a cop infiltrates the Mafia, learns their secrets, then tells the courts, violating "Omerta," then hides in the Witness Protection Program to avoid being killed.

    (Damn, I wish I could find my notes on strikethrough!)

    link to this | view in thread ]

  13. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 12 Feb 2021 @ 8:59pm

    Re:

    [citation needed]

    link to this | view in thread ]

  14. icon
    Toom1275 (profile), 12 Feb 2021 @ 8:59pm

    Re:

    Or how about to helping someone bypass access controls to reach what they're not authorized to.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  15. identicon
    TFG, 13 Feb 2021 @ 5:29am

    Re:

    Assange's only "crime"

    The man was under investigation for rape, molestation, and coercion in Sweden, and the cases were only dropped due to prevention of interviews/extradition to Sweden, lasting long enough that statutes of limitations expired.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assange_v_Swedish_Prosecution_Authority

    I personally don't have a problem with Wikileaks exposure of American governmental malfeasance, and I agree that the US Government's case against him is an attack on journalistic practice, but I dislike and distrust Assange because there was reasonable suspicion that he's a rapist, which was never able to be properly investigated.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  16. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 13 Feb 2021 @ 5:42am

    Re: Re:

    The suspect's presence and / or cooperation is usually not expected, required, or obtained for a proper investigation.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  17. icon
    Ed (profile), 13 Feb 2021 @ 7:05am

    Sorry

    But I can't have any sympathy for Assange. He manipulated illegally obtained information to the benefit of a foreign country against the United States. Prosecute him and punish him to the fullest extent of the law.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  18. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 13 Feb 2021 @ 9:55am

    Re: Re:

    Only not standard practice due to the lack of knowledge on the part of journalists to be useful. They have outright smuggled papers out of secure areas before (you know the Pentagon Papers).

    link to this | view in thread ]

  19. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 13 Feb 2021 @ 9:58am

    Re: Sorry

    Only a complete fucking idiot cares about sympathy with civil rights law because everyone knows it is a matter of precedent. "Harsh treatment from precident will only be applied to bad guys." is a flat out lie of the worst kind from a bad faith actor.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  20. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 13 Feb 2021 @ 11:14am

    Re: Sorry

    Did you mean, "To the benefit of everybody and maybe some detriment to some evil sacks of shit in parts of the US government?"

    link to this | view in thread ]

  21. icon
    Toom1275 (profile), 13 Feb 2021 @ 11:52am

    Re: Re: Sorry

    No, he's talking about what happened in the real world.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  22. identicon
    Rocky, 13 Feb 2021 @ 3:15pm

    Re: Re:

    The man was under investigation for rape, molestation, and coercion in Sweden, and the cases were only dropped due to prevention of interviews/extradition to Sweden, lasting long enough that statutes of limitations expired.

    The interesting thing about the investigation is that it all started when the two women happened to talk to each other on the phone and compared notes, before that they where gushing on social media what a great guy he was. Those posts where deleted more or less at the same time the Swedish prosecutor filed the charges. One of the women had blogged a year earlier how to more or less frame someone for rape, and that was cross-posted to another site which wasn't scrubbed until after the rape-allegations.

    Since the Swedish prosecutor never really did any discovery (with the excuse she couldn't without interviewing Assange), the above was never investigated.

    Considering the events that transpired up to the moment the women started talking to each other, I can only conclude that Assange's behavior was that of an asshole, not a rapist. Which more or less was what the first senior prosecutor said before dropping the charges. The charges where later picked up by another prosecutor, which led us to where we are now.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  23. icon
    Ehud Gavron (profile), 13 Feb 2021 @ 4:18pm

    Thank you for not having sympathy

    There are many unsympathetic people in this world. Thank you for self-identifying.

    Julian Assange created an organization that brings transparency to governmental abuse of power. I'm sorry you can't have any sympathy.

    He violated laws, created by governments, to prevent transparency of their abuses of power. I'm sorry you think that's "illegal manipulation".

    His crimes against women have been withdrawn, so ... innocent until proven guilty... not much to opine there until he's convicted.

    Thus far he's an innocent guy who's spent nearly a decade in a prison (of sorts).

    But hey, you can't have sympathy for him. When you look in the mirror next time ask yourself who the "good guy" really is... the guy who risked a decade of his life in a room in the UK, or the armchair quarterback who "can't have any sympathy."

    I have sympathy for you.

    Ehud

    link to this | view in thread ]

  24. icon
    techflaws (profile), 14 Feb 2021 @ 8:15am

    Re: Re: Re: Sorry

    Like what was clearly demonstrated in the video "collateral murder"?

    link to this | view in thread ]

  25. icon
    Toom1275 (profile), 14 Feb 2021 @ 6:00pm

    Re: Re: Re: Re: Sorry

    If you leave out the parts where the video was the product of Veritas-level editing in order to make apoear like more than it was in addition to Assange's lies about its content.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  26. icon
    Toom1275 (profile), 14 Feb 2021 @ 6:01pm

    Re: Re: Re: Re: Sorry

    Sorry about deflating your bad-faith whataboutism like that.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  27. icon
    techflaws (profile), 15 Feb 2021 @ 4:35am

    Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Sorry

    If you really think that worked...

    link to this | view in thread ]

  28. icon
    Mike Masnick (profile), 15 Feb 2021 @ 10:07am

    Re:

    It is a journalistic practice to seek a position where you're granted classified information, then publicly release classified information without permission in spite of all the agreements you willingly made to get access to it and flee to a foreign power to avoid the results of violating said agreements?

    When did Assange do any of that?

    Learn something new everyday.

    Tell me about it.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  29. icon
    Toom1275 (profile), 15 Feb 2021 @ 11:36am

    Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Sorry

    Not on one immune to facts as yourself, no. But perhaps to one less gullible.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  30. identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 15 Feb 2021 @ 10:05pm

    Assange didn't. Snowden did.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  31. icon
    Mike Masnick (profile), 15 Feb 2021 @ 10:34pm

    Re: Assange didn't. Snowden did.

    Fair enough. But none of this post or the letter are about Snowden.

    The issue of journalistic practices is entirely about the charges against Assange.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  32. icon
    Scary Devil Monastery (profile), 16 Feb 2021 @ 12:45am

    Re: Re:

    "... but I dislike and distrust Assange because there was reasonable suspicion that he's a rapist, which was never able to be properly investigated."

    And one major reason for which is the utterly hamfisted way swedish authorities handled the thing. After his first hearing Assange asked if he was free to leave, divulging his flight plans to the UK. The swedish prosecutors said yeah, sure.

    Then, when he was in the UK, there was suddenly an international APB out on him and he was wanted for extradition? If I were Assange, guilty or not, no way would I risk finding myself on the soil of the nation which carried out the Bromma Extraordinary Rendition.

    Compounded by the fact that it is possible to carry out a trial in absentia and Assange was available for questioning, but the swedish courts were explicitly refusing to perform such a one unless Assange had been imported right back to Sweden. For no reason given.

    I'm no fan of Assange either, but it's pretty clear the man would not have gotten his day in court. Just a blindfold, a set of adult diapers, and a one-way ticket on an unmarked plane headed for whatever Abu Ghraib analogue was convenient. Just as Sweden has done before, whenever Uncle Sam requested it.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  33. icon
    Scary Devil Monastery (profile), 16 Feb 2021 @ 12:48am

    Re: Re: Re:

    "The suspect's presence and / or cooperation is usually not expected, required, or obtained for a proper investigation."

    Which is precisely why even those who don't like Assange were understanding on why he didn't want to be extradited back to Sweden. He was available for questioning in the UK, and the only reason a trial could not proceed was because the swedish courts stonewalled on it until his feet were on swedish soil.

    Extraordinary rendition from Sweden is easy. Laughably so. It takes exactly one call from the US embassy and swedish police will pick up the foreigner, drive him to bromma, and frog-march him onto an unmarked plane headed for wherever. No questions asked.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  34. icon
    Scary Devil Monastery (profile), 16 Feb 2021 @ 7:10am

    Re: Re: Re:

    "I can only conclude that Assange's behavior was that of an asshole, not a rapist."

    I'd be careful. The woman in question was already in a sexual relationship with Assange, this is true, but any sexual interaction without consent is rape, no matter if they'd had consensual intercourse earlier that night or not.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  35. icon
    techflaws (profile), 16 Feb 2021 @ 11:11pm

    Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Sorry

    Yeah, whatever you say.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  36. icon
    Scary Devil Monastery (profile), 17 Feb 2021 @ 5:23am

    Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Sorry

    "Not on one immune to facts as yourself, no. But perhaps to one less gullible."

    So I take it that Abu Ghraib and the various war crimes on video released as part of Assange's efforts were just deep fakes, then?

    Sorry, Toom1275. Assange may be a douche but the revelations are legit, and the main reason the US government has to dislike him is that it revealed about parts of the US military what has been bitingly obvious about US law enforcement.

    link to this | view in thread ]

  37. icon
    Toom1275 (profile), 21 Feb 2021 @ 8:43pm

    Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Sorry

    So I take it that Abu Ghraib and the various war crimes on video released as part of Assange's efforts were just deep fakes, then?

    Put the goalposts back. You're supposed to be better than that.

    link to this | view in thread ]


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