US Steadfast In Its Stand For Publishers Against The Disabled
from the bad-news dept
We've talked a few times about how the US seems to be leading the charge to block a treaty that would increase the ability of blind and other disabled people to get around copyright restrictions to access certain works. The treaty has been in negotiations for ages -- and the US position has, at times, flip-flopped. However, now it seems firmly aligned with copyright maximalist lobbyists. The latest report from the negotiations is that publishers and the movie studios have convinced US negotiators to push back on this treaty:The United State is playing a big major role, and led by David Kappos' USPTO, generally is aligned with the publishers in efforts to narrow the agreement and limit its benefits to persons with disabilities, and is increasingly isolated in its opposition to a decision that the nature of the "instrument" will be a treaty rather than a softer non-blinding recommendation or model law. One major objective of the US delegation is to exclude persons who are deaf. Another is to limit the exceptions to text, and exclude any audiovisual content or related rights. Both of these negotiating objectives are designed to keep the U.S. movie and television industry happy. The U.S. has also been seeking ways to support other publisher friendly provisions, even when they run counter to the robust exceptions found in U.S. law.Siding with big studios and publishers over the best interests of the blind and the deaf? How nice...
Thank you for reading this Techdirt post. With so many things competing for everyone’s attention these days, we really appreciate you giving us your time. We work hard every day to put quality content out there for our community.
Techdirt is one of the few remaining truly independent media outlets. We do not have a giant corporation behind us, and we rely heavily on our community to support us, in an age when advertisers are increasingly uninterested in sponsoring small, independent sites — especially a site like ours that is unwilling to pull punches in its reporting and analysis.
While other websites have resorted to paywalls, registration requirements, and increasingly annoying/intrusive advertising, we have always kept Techdirt open and available to anyone. But in order to continue doing so, we need your support. We offer a variety of ways for our readers to support us, from direct donations to special subscriptions and cool merchandise — and every little bit helps. Thank you.
–The Techdirt Team
Filed Under: blind, copyright, deaf, disabled, publishers, us, wipo
Reader Comments
Subscribe: RSS
View by: Time | Thread
WHY ARE YOU AGAINST THE ARTISTS!?!?!???!!!?!?!!
/s
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re:
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re:
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re:
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re:
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re:
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re:
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re:
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re:
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re: Re:
Have you ever read the Supreme Court's 2010 decision in Citizens United v Federal Election Commission ? Or is it simply tl;dr ?
You'd rather mindlessly repeat political talking points? or make the effort to learn what the decision actually said? Reading is hard, and learning is harder.
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re: Re: Re:
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re: Re: Re: Re:
Now, do you really want to argue that First Amendment protection should not extend to corporate speech?
You are indeed allowed to argue that—despite the substantial precedent for the proposition.
In fact there was quite a bit of opposition to NAACP v Button (1963). Do you have a good argument that Button was wrongly decided?
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re:
That seems like a really bad idea, to me.
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re:
Hey, eejit! Aren't you from the UK? (Maybe I'm mistaken about that, but I got the impression somewhere along the line that you weren't a U.S. citizen.)
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re:
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re:
During the debate over the Alien and Sedition Acts (1798-1801), the Federalists, led by John Adams (2nd U.S. president) and Alexander Hamilton argued for an English common law understanding of the First Amendment. They argued Blackstone's position that “the freedom of speech” extended only so far as a bar on prior restraints.
The Democratic-Republicans, led by Thomas Jefferson and James Madison argued that the First Amendment was intended to supplant the narrow, Blackstonian conception of the freedom of speech with a broader, more generous, American understanding. The vast expanses of a new continent demanded an equally spacious ideal of the political freedoms justly belonging to inhabitants of that continent.
The Federalists lost the argument, and faded into history. Mr Jefferson was elected as the third U.S. president and purchased the Louisiana territory.
You may believe, sir, that I am prejudiced against the English position on free speech.
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re:
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re:
So what's the real, popular UK opinion on libel tourism?
In 2010, the U.S. had to pass the SPEECH Act to protect Americans.
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re:
Frankly since the US corporate government seems determined to stick it's nose in to other countries' laws so much it'd be nice if, instead of bullying countries to prop up their own industies, they used some of that muscle to broker an international agreement on rules to fairly determine the jurisdiction of the many aspects of modern life that cross international boundaries, especially virtually.
Oh, and Really? Good for you. God I wish the UK governemnt would pass some laws to curb the massive overreach from the US, or at least stop importing the worst aspects of US law on top of somethign already pretty broken.
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re:
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re:
(sorry couldnt resist).
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re:
Yes.
Because, until I can kill a corporation by stabbing its building with a knife or shooting it with a gun, corporations are not people.
Free speech applies to *PEOPLE*, NOT corporations.
When you allow corporations to have the same rights as people... Well...
Fascism is the term I'd use.
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re:
I've explained my stance, now try and explain yours.
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re:
A corporation is not a group of people. It is a certain kind of business, registered as such for legal and tax purposes, etc.
It has been granted certain rights recently which it did not have before. No one is arguing that corporations should "lose" those rights, only whether they were granted those rights incorrectly.
Also, no one is arguing against the speech rights of someone defending the place where they work.
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re:
If nothing else, they're just providing a morally acceptable excuse for pirates and DRM breakers to do what they do. For some reason, they still haven't understood that they're creating most of the incentives for piracy through their own business practices. It's a shame that the US government seems to be supporting this, but it's not surprising given who has the lobbyists.
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re:
Actually, they believe that rights of the disabled are not as important as the profits that they can prevent other people from making.
A few years ago, I was at a public hearing on changes to my country's copyright law. I was seated at a table that included a publisher. During the "down time" between speakers, we had a discussion about books and DRM.
I gave him the following question: "If someone were to invent a device that would allow blind people to read books - say they put it over a page, and it translates the characters to braille on the fly - there is no copying involved, and nobody else would be able to read it. Would you be in favour of such a device, because it would increase the market for your books?"
His answer: "No. Such a device should be outlawed because it means that the manufacturer would be making money off my work, and I wouldn't be getting any of the profit."
"But you would be making more money - you wouldn't have to translate and print separate braille editions for blind people." I said.
"Doesn't matter - if I wanted blind people to read my books, I would print a braille version."
They're just petty, batshit-fucking-insane assholes.
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re:
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re:
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
When your actions make movie villians looks good...
Honestly, you could probably take a survey among prison inmates and have a clear majority of them say how screwed up this is.
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: When your actions make movie villians looks good...
I'm just wondering, are the movie and TV industries in question LexCorp subsidiaries? Because then this would all make so much more sense...
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Just wait until they see and hear about this!
oh, right...
(Sorry, so very sorry)
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Copyright laws - they don't get it.
"One major objective of the US delegation is to exclude persons who are deaf. Another is to limit the exceptions to text, and exclude any audiovisual content or related rights. "
NDA already won the case against Netflix due to ADA. Still, they have so much to learn.
See the comic about hearing people who are dumb.
http://disabilitynews.com/comics/deaf-and-dumb-hearing-and-dumb/
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Copyright laws - they don't get it.
https://xkcd.com/315/
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re:
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re:
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Medusa?
Personally I would be very much against a blinding recommendation, although I can't really imagine what a recommendation that actually triggers loss of eyesight would look like.
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Medusa?
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Medusa?
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
See...they're just misunderstood.
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re:
The best way to fix this is to beat the media execs until they're either deaf or blind?
...
BRILLIANT!
I'll bring the 2x4s!
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re:
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Chris Dodd: Activate Inter-locks! Dyna-therms connected. Infra-cells up! Mega-thrusters are go!
All MPAA execs in unison: Let's go Lobbying Force!
Chris Dodd: Form feet and mouth! Form arms and head! And I'll form...the ASS!
Later...
Chris Dodd: Oh no, they're not buying our Lies of Justice and Deceptions of Honor. We need something stronger! Form Blazing Copyright Stick! (FYI: I now have a trademark on the term "Blazing Copyright Stick" I also may have a copyright...stick. Get it?!)
Sorry, watching Voltron atm...legally...on netflix...which I paid for...with money...US dollars...for netflix...just to be clear...please don't send the FBI after me.
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re:
As the attorneys representing Voltron, you are ordered to cease and desist any future commenting in this style. A DMCA take down notice will be issued to the TechDirt administrator.
Thank you for your cooperation in advance. You may settle this misunderstanding for $3,000 or face statutory damages of up to $150,000.
Have a nice day.
The Law firm of Dewey, Cheatum, & How
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re:
let me return the favor...
http://knowyourmeme.com/photos/391838-ruined-childhood
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
How nice...
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
netflix
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: netflix
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: netflix
that agreement that netflix made that they will subtitle all their films... cant bother to create subtitles, cant allow anyone to make their own free subtitles now either
ftfy
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
How long before the request a law that give them a monopoly on publishing, so that they can continue in business?
Also do they get on so well with the politicians because control of information is a common objective?
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
The RIAA doesn't care about the deaf because they can't hear the music.
The MPAA doesn't care about the blind because they can't see the movie.
They consider them to not be potential revenue, and doing anything that might let them be revenue might possibly open the door to other people seeing or hearing something without the cartels approval and payment. That would be much to dangerous to allow to happen in their imaginations.
It sounds simple and stupid... so it's possibly right.
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re:
The RIAA may not care about the deaf, but they really should care about the blind because they can not only hear the music but are unable to appreciate many other forms of entertainment. The MPAA may not care about the blind, but they should be concerned about the deaf customers they have. Ditto the publishing industry, who can reach both groups if they allow the correct technology.
But... realistically this is about the same thing most of their wrong-headed moves tend to be about - control. With these concessions, they're being asked to partially cede control of their product. Even if doing so would mean more profit, they don't want to do that.
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re:
Part of the reason is the fear that people are just ripping rental discs, and then won't buy the regular release.
So they make the rental version less useful to consumers, because that'll just drive consumers to buy the full version... rather than be pissed off and find something else on the shelf.
They still can't write contracts that cover worldwide rights to the bits and pieces of their films, so they end up delaying things... then blame piracy for low sales rather than we made them wait 6 months longer than everyone else and still wanted to charge a premium price.
It really does boil down to a war on consumers because they imagine what MIGHT be possible, rather than making sure the consumer enjoys the product.
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re: Re:
For example, I'm sure the fact that Hoodwinked Too hasn't had a UK release date hasn't encouraged "piracy" of it at all. And I'm sure that if they do release it the fact that most of the target audience will have forgotten that the first one was fantastic won't affect sales of what I've heard is a rather more mediocre 2nd effort either.
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re: Re: Re:
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re:
The truth is more simple than that: They don't want yet another picking away at their rights to choose how they do business.
Of course, the piracy apologists will just ignore the implications on piracy here. Not a big deal, right?
The "they don't care" argument is like the last stand before you start calling them names, because you really know the arguments in general are pretty weak.
As a side note, I love the incredibly biased source on this article. One sided doesn't even start to cover it.
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re: Re:
Go on, then, tell us how providing for the blind and deaf will kill the industry, since we're clearly all so ignorant. Filthy sight and hearing pirates.
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re: Re:
We don't want them adding more rights to the monopoly rights we granted them for a LIMITED time, but they keep going anyways.
If they cared, they would find a way to reach all consumers. Instead they cower in the dark terrified that someone might see it without them getting paid.
I apologize for nothing... not even calling you a fuckwit.
Fuckwit.
You should take a refresher course in shilling, if not for my desire to use the word fuckwit today you'd have not been worth any effort.
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re: Re:
...and we don't want corporations picking away at our rights because they don't think they've got enough of our money yet. This is especially true when they're trampling over the rights of people who are left with literally no other choice through no fault of their own - without this exemption they are forced to break the law simply to read a book or watch a movie.
Guess, what? Give me the choice of protecting a corporation's "right" to profit and a disabled person's right to access and participate in our culture, I'm not going to be on the corporate side. Especially since I think that the real danger presented by such an exemption is minimal.
"Of course, the piracy apologists will just ignore the implications on piracy here."
What implications? The DRM is already broken for illegal uses and the pirates don't notice it. It's only the legal customers that DRM screws over on a regular basis - this is just another example. If you're so concerned about piracy, stop giving people a legitimate reason to break the law - such as allowing blind people access to books. Only in your amoral world is that even remotely acceptable and only in your fantasy world would that actually prevent any piracy.
"The "they don't care" argument is like the last stand before you start calling them names, because you really know the arguments in general are pretty weak."
The argument is that people who have no ability to access the content they legally buy due to a disability should be allowed said access rather than being blocked because the **AAs think they're thieves.
If you think that's weak, I hope for your sake you're never in the position to require such help. Just another money grubbing bastard willing to sell his soul to get another dollar in his pocket.
"As a side note, I love the incredibly biased source on this article. One sided doesn't even start to cover it."
...and your link to an unbiased article that corrects whatever mistakes you think are presented here is... where?
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Corporations are people
"Corporations are people my friend." - Mitt Romney, fully supported by the USSC.
Do you really want to argue this position?
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Corporations are people
Are you entirely unable to distinguish between Mitt Romney's soundbite, and the considered opinion of the Supreme Court?
What the court actually said:
You would do well to read NAACP v Button (1963). One of the arguments popular in that era ran along the lines:
Do you really want to overturn NAACP v Button? Does Mr Obama want to overturn NAACP v Button?
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re: Corporations are people
Seriously...
I live in a non-swing state and I've seen so many ads thanks to the Koch brothers that I want to find them and beat them senseless.
I can't even IMAGINE how bad it is for people in swing states.
And, allowing corporations to have the same protections in speech as people...
That's called fascism, Comrade.
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re: Re: Corporations are people
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re: Re: Corporations are people
Have you read, for example, the famous case of New York Times v Sullivan (1964) ?
Was that case wrongly decided? You might be surprised to learn that Justice Scalia would (probably) vote to overturn Sullivan. You can dig up a speech where he argues against the Sullivan standard, and states his opinion that it should be left up to the individual states.
Are you a states-rightist?
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re: Re: Re: Corporations are people
I am against anyone, business or government alike, that allows the large and powerful to trample the rights of the many just because of money.
That's my position on this, that's why I am against Citizen's United and why it needs to be overturned.
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Corporations are people
Do you want to overturn NAACP v Button? At heart, that's a simple yes or no question —although you are invited to amplify your answer.
Do you want to overturn New York Times v Sullivan? Again, yes or no. But you may state the grounds of your reasoning.
If you do not wish to overturn those precedents, then should the law be applied to all—without regard to the viewpoint expressed? Or should just speech against Hillary Clinton be singled out for specific regulation?
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Corporations are people
As for the other one, I'll need to read after I get back from work.
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Corporations are people
And as for my opinion, I think that both got there for the right reasons. This is not like Roe vs. Wade for example, where the right decision was reached, IMO, but with bad reasoning.
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Corporations are people
No. New York Times v Sullivan (1964) is not the Pentagon Papers case.
The Pentagon Papers case is New York Times v United States (1971). The Pentagon Papers case does uphold the continued vitality of the Blackstonian bar against prior restraints—as argued by Adams and Hamiliton. But Jefferson and Madison did not argue against the First Amendment bar on prior restraints—they only argued that the American conception of free speech and free press went farther than Blackstone.
Still, if New York Times Co v Sullivan must fall because corporations have no First Amendment rights, then equally must fall New York Times Co v United States.
You want to knock 'em both down in one broad stroke?
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Corporations are people
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Corporations are people
Yeah, the public has a right to know what's going on with politicians and celebrities.
Rights of the many > rights of the few.
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Corporations are people
Now, is that proposition wrong?
Should the New York Times Company, a for-profit corporation, have no rights guaranteed under the First Amendment?
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Corporations are people
OK. In your opinion, we should let the illiterates vote. But what about letting the illiterates serve as president?
Will Rogers (1879 - 1935) used to quip:
You comfortable with an illiterate as president?
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Corporations are people
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re: Corporations are people
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Re: Re: Corporations are people
The proposition that the Citizen's United opinion cites Button for is that:
Quoting from the opinion in Button:
(Emphasis added.)
If you hold that no corporation has First Amendment rights, then it inexorably follows that the activities of the NAACP must therefore not be “modes of expression and association protected by the First and Fourteenth Amendments”.
NAACP is a corporation. Should it have First Amendment rights, as extended under the Fourteenth Amendment against state abridgment?
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
http://www.garyjohnson2012.com/issues/internet-and-technology
https://www.facebook.com/govgaryj ohnson
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Coompletely off topic ...
http://torrentfreak.com/six-strikes-independent-expert-is-riaas-former-lobbying-firm-121022/
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Re: Coompletely off topic ...
But mostly because I gave Ernesto the tip, I also submitted it to Boingboing and Cory picked it up, I submitted here as well, and rounded by day off by doing a little write up for Fightcopyrighttrolls.com
[ link to this | view in chronology ]
Music? Can't hear it...
Why should we give a damn about them?
-RIAA & MPAA
[ link to this | view in chronology ]