Register Of Copyright Suggests That Personal Downloading Should Not Be Seen As 'Piracy'

from the good-to-see dept

We've been discussing Maria Pallante's plans for copyright reform, which include a whole bunch of ideas -- some good, some bad and many as yet undetermined. In hearings today before the House Judiciary Committee, Pallante discussed a lot of this, but one surprising point that she had not clearly stated before is that "piracy should not be about the teenager downloading music at home." Instead, she talked about focusing on "the big pirates" who were doing it as a business. This is a fascinating statement as it may be the first time I've heard the Copyright Office suggest that personal use maybe shouldn't be considered infringement. I'm sure we'll have more on the (still ongoing) hearing later, but for now, this admission was a bit of a surprise worth noting.
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Filed Under: copyright, copyright reform, maria pallante, personal downloading, piracy


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  • icon
    Rikuo (profile), 20 Mar 2013 @ 2:04pm

    Okay, starting a betting pool as to how long before Pallante is forced out of her job for daring to speak such blasphemy. After all, it happened to what's his name, Khanna?

    link to this | view in chronology ]

    • icon
      AB (profile), 20 Mar 2013 @ 2:18pm

      Re:

      Sad but true.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      PopeyeLePoteaux, 20 Mar 2013 @ 2:26pm

      Re:

      Of course, personally I see copyright as a religion.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

    • icon
      gorehound (profile), 20 Mar 2013 @ 2:34pm

      Re:

      Exactly ! Loss of Job will inevitably happen.Must not fool with the Corporate MAFIAA Masters.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      Anonymous Coward, 20 Mar 2013 @ 2:59pm

      Re:

      He was a low profile staffer. So obviously they'll have to come up with much better excuse this time.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      anonymouse, 20 Mar 2013 @ 6:03pm

      Re:

      Sadly i think you are right, if anything this would resolve most problems with the majority of people not supporting copyright laws, copyright laws should really only be relevant when someone is using content to generate an income or allowing a large group of people to view /listen to it.

      If they do allow own use laws to pass i suspect that most people will be satisfied, the problem is that this does not solve the problems with fair use and remixes and the like. And that is sad as these activities make people more interested in the content and generates more innovative content. I hope that if they do allow own use that people do not just sit back and think everything is fixed, there is too much control over content that should be available for everyone to use fairly and possibly generate income from hard work and ideas that use copyright material. this is why we need copyright to be lowered to 5 years or 10 at the most.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 20 Mar 2013 @ 2:08pm

    Holy shit. 0_0

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    Alana (profile), 20 Mar 2013 @ 2:17pm

    Waiting for the regular trolls to flip out. Popcorn by my side. Buisness as usual.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 20 Mar 2013 @ 2:17pm

    Oh boy, this one(Maria Pallante) is goner.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    S. T. Stone, 20 Mar 2013 @ 2:19pm

    Someone get the paramedics over to OOTB.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

    • icon
      DannyB (profile), 20 Mar 2013 @ 2:53pm

      Re:

      I would prefer that you didn't.

      Or that the necessary life saving medication is patented and a license has not yet been obtained.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    Prashanth (profile), 20 Mar 2013 @ 2:20pm

    From the Copyright Office

    Wow. Just...this is pretty incredible. But does this mean that the Copyright Office will do anything about lawsuits from the **AAs against ordinary people for amounts larger than content industry CEOs' salaries?

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    Mike Masnick (profile), 20 Mar 2013 @ 2:23pm

    one small thing...

    Just to note: this is just one of a HUGE list of things she's suggesting, many of which many people here will find equally bad as this might be seen as good...

    I doubt she'll be "forced out of her job" over this one part... It's also not central to her policy proposals. It's just one thing she mentioned.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

    • icon
      usul_of_arakis (profile), 20 Mar 2013 @ 2:31pm

      Re: one small thing...

      But I think it does show that she's thinking more deeply that most

      link to this | view in chronology ]

    • icon
      AB (profile), 20 Mar 2013 @ 2:32pm

      Re: one small thing...

      Granted, but it's still a pretty major item. It's the thing that I believe has caused the majority of bad relations between consumers and producers. It's also the thing that has brought the most attention to the problems with existing copyright laws. Finally, it's the first real sign I've heard of any sort of recognition that culture has changed. No matter how you look at it it's an amazing - and shocking - statement.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

      • icon
        Mike Masnick (profile), 20 Mar 2013 @ 2:33pm

        Re: Re: one small thing...

        Well, this might just be about the FOCUS of enforcement... not a full definitional change...

        link to this | view in chronology ]

        • icon
          AB (profile), 20 Mar 2013 @ 2:47pm

          Re: Re: Re: one small thing...

          After a long enough time in the downpour even a brief ray of sunshine can be blinding.

          link to this | view in chronology ]

          • icon
            Hephaestus (profile), 20 Mar 2013 @ 9:06pm

            Re: Re: Re: Re: one small thing...

            Hey look something shiny, something shiny, and it will hide something much more nefarious. Like removing safe harbors.

            link to this | view in chronology ]

      • identicon
        anonymouse, 20 Mar 2013 @ 6:12pm

        Re: Re: one small thing...

        Sadly i think this will be used to cover up some really bad changes to copyright laws, yes they may not affect the person downloading at home who would be very happy with this , but it could affect the likes of Youtube and the ability to upload videos that have even a seconds worth of copyright video or sound. I don't like this being done in a way that could take away many other rights that we have and possibly being revoked in the near future but not revoking the other bad changes to copyright law that are made at the same time. I would advise everyone to keep our attention on what else is in the new changes as this could be a smokescreen and probably is, I don't see the copyright office just giving away so much power for nothing in return, although it would be nice.

        link to this | view in chronology ]

    • icon
      Greevar (profile), 20 Mar 2013 @ 7:51pm

      Re: one small thing...

      I think it's a bargaining chip, something to let go at negotiations when the opposition gets antsy.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    AB (profile), 20 Mar 2013 @ 2:25pm

    Wow. This is what I've been saying since day one. I actually feel respect for her now. We really have been beamed to bizarro world.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    usul_of_arakis (profile), 20 Mar 2013 @ 2:28pm

    How did a sensible person get through the gate?

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    Robert (profile), 20 Mar 2013 @ 2:30pm

    Like Canadian Levies

    Copying at home for backups not illegal, well isn't if there's no DRM.

    How long before she's accused of being a Google shill?

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 20 Mar 2013 @ 2:31pm

    Wait. but everyone in the government is an idiot who is in the pockets of the RIAA and the MPAA and big content. Pallante doesn't even understand the basic purpose of copyright! If she doesn't understand that, how can she possibly come to a reasonable conclusion?!?

    Do you think her shill contracts ran out? She must be trying to strong-arm more money out of Irving Azoff or something.

    I'm lost here...can you guys please get on this and tell us how we can accept these new facts without shattering our carefully-groomed groupthink?

    link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      Anonymous Coward, 20 Mar 2013 @ 3:01pm

      Re:

      That's one impressive array of straw dolls. Do you play with them often?

      link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      MrWilson, 20 Mar 2013 @ 6:24pm

      Re:

      Ockham's Razor would suggest that, if your assumptions that everyone who writes articles or comments here is engaged in groupthink are challenged by the articles and comments posted on the site, your assumptions are likely wrong. There's no complicated explanation necessary.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    silverscarcat (profile), 20 Mar 2013 @ 2:31pm

    Just watch...

    Anything good she suggests will be ignored completely while anything that would be just flat out horrible will be embraced fully.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 20 Mar 2013 @ 2:37pm

    The trouble is writing a copyright law that does this.

    One example is the Commercial Felony Streaming Act. The original Klobuchar version did not viewing of streams for personal use, and would have required that streaming be done for profit, before becoming a felony.

    The House version of the streaming law, did not have these protections, becaause the "commercial advantage or private financial gain" requirement would have been deleted under SOPA. That was the straw that broke the camel's back, as it were. Also, under PIPA, those who took good faith measures to block US ip addresses from view the streams would have also been shielded from any court action in the USA

    Hopefully the next version of a Felony Streaming Act will take these things into consideration. The fact that she appears to want to make personal-use non-commercial downloading legal, gives some hope that the next version of the Commercial Felony Streaming Act will also take this into account.

    This would put the US in line with many European nations, as far as downloading or streaming for non-profit, non-commercial, and/or personal use goes.

    I think that is also probably being suggested to that TAFTA can be adopted easier. With the exception of the UK and France, downloading/streaming for personal use is legal in much of Europe. I have a feeling that Pallante wants to take the US in that direction, so that any copyright issues in TAFTA can quickly be resolved without any of the huge protests that ACTA had.

    The question is how can write such a law to guarantee that proescutor can find some strange loophole to exploit. With Pallante apparnetly wanting to make downloading/streaming for personal use legal, Congress is going to have its work cut out for them crafting such a bill, and avoid the backlash from the copyright maximnalists

    link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      Anonymous Coward, 20 Mar 2013 @ 3:06pm

      Re:

      Would this change affect six strikes, which is a private agreement between corporations?.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

      • identicon
        Anonymous Coward, 20 Mar 2013 @ 5:27pm

        Re: Re:

        It does not matter. The copyright maximalists will never allow such an idea to go through without a fight.

        What may start out as an OK bill can be quickly changed. The diffeent versions of the Commercial Felony Streaming Act showed that one. Klobuchar's version of the bill was focused on commercial level piracy, while the House version, in SOPA, was not.

        Sure, Klobuchar make take that is a inspiration to reintroduce her far less draconian version of her felony streaming law, but if and when it comes up to the Conference Committee, you can bet it will not stay that way.

        link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      Anonymous Coward, 21 Mar 2013 @ 2:53am

      Re:

      I haven't heard anything about personal use being legal in europe. As far as I know, the relevant exceptions are temporary copies, private use backup and non-specified "small claims" which for CD's is seen as 1 or 2 depending on source. Also there are exemptions to the exemptions for EDB-programs and anything digital where protection is cranked to 11...

      On the other hand, most european rightholder organisations have realised that they get spanked in public for suing private people.

      It is therefore not legal to download for personal use, but you are unlikely to face charges for it!

      Streaming is very dependent: If the copyrighted work is not the primary attraction to the stream and the stream is non-commercial it should be legal. Background music on streams are likely legal unless the streamer gets ad-revenue in which case it is gray area.

      The book on copyright I have these informations from is "for dummies" and about 250 pages: It is blatantly impossible to remember every cranny in the laws and several situations are gray area. The book is written by an extreme maximalist of course and he refers to copyright as logic...

      link to this | view in chronology ]

  • This comment has been flagged by the community. Click here to show it
    identicon
    out_of_the_blue, 20 Mar 2013 @ 2:37pm

    Don't count your movies before they're downloaded, kids.

    This is whatcha call a "non-starter". It's SO unlikely that Mike rushed in to stop the celebration!

    My bet is either a) it's a throwaway to lull you pirates into thinking reform is just around the corner, or b) in the unlikely event she's serious, she'll soon "suicide".



    Take a loopy tour of Techdirt.com! You always end up at same place!
    http://techdirt.com/
    Where "I'm a pirate! You can't stop me!" is the only honest fanboy position.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      Anonymous Coward, 20 Mar 2013 @ 2:43pm

      Re: Don't count your movies before they're downloaded, kids.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      Anonymous Coward, 20 Mar 2013 @ 2:47pm

      Re: Don't count your movies before they're downloaded, kids.

      In other words don't believe what the copyright people say which we never believe anyway.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      Anonymous Coward, 20 Mar 2013 @ 3:05pm

      Re: Don't count your movies before they're downloaded, kids.

      So your position is that copyright maximialists in government are universally liars and are not above bait and switch tactics?

      link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    jameshogg (profile), 20 Mar 2013 @ 2:41pm

    "I have a suggestion, sir, erm... I reckon everybody involved in creativity would benefit if the Copyright laws were life plus 69 years, not 70."

    "How dare you. Don't you know that it is within a corpse's right to refuse his market and not come back to life to participate in it? If anything, he needs life plus afterlife. Evil copyright abolitionist terroromunist. You're fired."

    As you can see I am not very confident about Maria Pallante's future after her giving very gentle criticism. We all saw what happened to Derek Khanna.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    I'm skeptical, 20 Mar 2013 @ 2:42pm

    Folks, expect her to walk this one back immediately.

    It is not difficult to imagine her corporate masters are frantically calling her office as I type this, screaming and foaming at the mouth, demanding that she recant and append her statement with some brain-dead comment like "yeah, like I said, it shouldn't be seen as piracy, but it should still be sued over, and the teenager should still be 100% liable for all statutory damages, paid immediately to the copyright holder, even though it's not seen as piracy" or some such BS.

    This statement won't survive without being retracted.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      Anonymous Coward, 20 Mar 2013 @ 6:46pm

      Re:

      The problem is she can't have it both ways. It can't work just for the wealthy and connected and not for the unknown person.

      I don't see things ending well for her.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

      • identicon
        Anonymous Coward, 21 Mar 2013 @ 7:17am

        Re: Re:

        If you make any legislation complex enough you can get extremely close though.

        You have a natural discrimination on who read the laws. (I realize they are made public available, but how many actually reads them?)

        You can introduce criteria like "any copyright needs appropriate economic backing" (the basic claim for another field than copyright is used in EU laws to make it possible to get money from a lawsuit or contract!) or "all users have to register at xxx within 10 hours of the works completion to keep these rights" (several subsidies use this to avoid paying too many people) or "for entities with less than x copyrighted works..." (This is used in environmental protection bills). Just saying that there are many ways to actually screw people by law and by combining them you can come pretty close to keeping certain groups out or in.

        link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    Jeffrey Nonken (profile), 20 Mar 2013 @ 3:13pm

    (checks window) No, don't see any pigs flying.

    Well, damn.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    tomxp411 (profile), 20 Mar 2013 @ 3:18pm

    I think the intent has never been to punish the consumer of copied goods, but rather to go after the supplier.

    While there's an ethical burden on both the provider and the consumer of illicit goods, I think that in this case, the practical thing is to go after the suppliers just as a practical matter.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    Hugh Mann (profile), 20 Mar 2013 @ 3:31pm

    A bit of a leap . . .

    . . . to go from "piracy should not be about the teenager downloading music at home" to "personal use maybe shouldn't be considered infringement."

    I think it's not unreasonable to consider that infringement may exist on a spectrum, and that the term "piracy" may best apply to large-scale infringement and/or those purposely engaging in infringement with a profit-making intent. However, that doesn't seem to me to necessarily lead directly at all to the idea that the teenager in his room at home should be completely off the hook for downloading content he didn't pay for.

    HM

    link to this | view in chronology ]

    • icon
      Hugh Mann (profile), 20 Mar 2013 @ 3:33pm

      Re: A bit of a leap . . .

      To clarify, I disagree with the implication that Pallante's comment at all "suggests" anything like "personal use" not being infringement.

      HM

      link to this | view in chronology ]

      • identicon
        Zap B., 20 Mar 2013 @ 5:02pm

        Re: Re: A bit of a leap . . .

        I like your name, very trustworthy! Very well, we shall give you all of our state secrets!

        link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    Spaceman Spiff (profile), 20 Mar 2013 @ 8:03pm

    And $5 will get you a nice latte at Starbucks!

    I'm sure that as soon as she is slammed by "big media" (probably her future employers) she will change her tune, and insist she was misquoted or misconstrued... :-(

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 20 Mar 2013 @ 8:39pm

    I will have more faith in the law's ability to distinguish between personal downloaders and big-time pirates when I can see the law distinguish between Aaron Swartz and those involved in industrial espionage.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      Milton Freewater, 21 Mar 2013 @ 9:56am

      Re:

      "I will have more faith in the law's ability to distinguish between personal downloaders and big-time pirates when I can see the law distinguish between Aaron Swartz and those involved in industrial espionage."

      Or between Jammie Thomas and an unauthorized mass distributor.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 21 Mar 2013 @ 2:48am

    it was obviously a bull shit statement made just to throw people off guard so the real ramping up of copyright laws, the screwing of innovation and invention could be restricted as much as possible, while giving more opportunities for people to be jailed and keep old business models and control under the hand of backward thinking entertainment industries

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    Ninja (profile), 21 Mar 2013 @ 4:57am

    Just the fact that it was mentioned is simply great!

    Something has to be planted before growing and bearing fruit. I'd say that lawsuits brought against a few teenagers (virtually destroying their lives) over the last decade did do their job in raising awareness and making people disgusted.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    horse with no name, 21 Mar 2013 @ 8:15am

    The problem is here that you don't get one without the other. You don't have file sharing without sites like TPB profiting from it. You don't have people like Kim DotFat getting bigger off the profits of piracy. It's symbiotic, removing one would kill the other by nature.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      Milton Freewater, 21 Mar 2013 @ 10:06am

      Re:

      "The problem is here that you don't get one without the other. You don't have file sharing without sites like TPB profiting from it."

      I disagree. A policy could state that mere P2P is permitted but all unauthorized third parties who profit from P2P exchange are in violation of the law. In this "rightsholders win" scenario, TPB is gone but people contact each other on message boards and trade torrents via emails.

      link to this | view in chronology ]


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