DOJ Wants To Be Able To Fine Tech Companies Who Don't Let It Wiretap Your Communications

from the no-that-won't-be-absued-at-all dept

We've talked a lot about how the Justice Department (DOJ), mainly via the FBI, has been pushing for years to change the laws in order to require tech companies to build wiretapping backdoors into any and every form of communication online. As we've explained over and over again, this is a really silly proposal, that won't make us any safer. Instead, it's likely to make us a lot less secure, because those backdoors will be abused, not just by law enforcement, but by those with malicious intent who will work hard to find the backdoors and make use of them.

The latest proposal on this front is equally ridiculous. While it wouldn't dictate specific wiretapping/backdoor standards, it would require that companies make some sort of backdoor available or face rapidly escalating fines.
Under the draft proposal, a court could levy a series of escalating fines, starting at tens of thousands of dollars, on firms that fail to comply with wiretap orders, according to persons who spoke on the condition of anonymity to discuss internal deliberations. A company that does not comply with an order within a certain period would face an automatic judicial inquiry, which could lead to fines. After 90 days, fines that remain unpaid would double daily.
This would be a disaster for innovative companies and for public security and privacy as well. The DOJ really needs to learn that not everything must be tappable. As it stands now, if I just sit on a park bench talking to someone, the DOJ can't tap it. Sometimes law enforcement doesn't get the right to hear everything I have to say. That's the nature of freedom and privacy protection that we're supposed to believe in. I'm sure with the news that chat apps are now more popular than SMS worldwide, law enforcement folks think that they need to "do something" to make sure they can spy on those conversations, but that's not true. Yes, it may make their job harder at times, but in a free country, the focus should be on protecting the freedom of the people, not decimating it to make the job of law enforcement easier. Those who commit crimes leave other clues beyond their communications online. Tapping such communications will lead to a massive security risk and huge expense for many innovative companies (likely slowing down the pace of innovation in that space). Is that worth it just so the DOJ can spy on what you have to say? That seems doubtful.
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Filed Under: doj, fbi, wiretap


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  • icon
    rw (profile), 29 Apr 2013 @ 1:34pm

    ...and in a police state, who cares?

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    DannyB (profile), 29 Apr 2013 @ 2:31pm

    Who bears the cost?

    Who should pay for all internet infrastructure to build in wiretap capabilities?

    Should this cost be borne by the ISPs / backbone networks / server operators / etc?

    Should the taxpayer pay for it? Should Google just send a huge bill to the DOJ or its owner Hollywood?

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 29 Apr 2013 @ 2:32pm

    "Yes, it may make their job harder at times, but in a free country, the focus should be on protecting the freedom of the people, not decimating it to make the job of law enforcement easier. "
    The problem: the USA isn't a free country.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      Anonymous Coward, 29 Apr 2013 @ 2:42pm

      Re:

      not any more it isn't!

      link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      Anonymous Coward, 30 Apr 2013 @ 2:42am

      Re:

      In that case USA has never truely been a free country. Politicians will say that they need a way to show their ability to act on unwanted behaviour. The easiest and cheapest way to do that is through surveillance.

      I live in Denmark, the least corrupt country in the world, they say. I see a lot of corruption! Not as in direct bribes, but several statutory abuses, nepotism, discrimination, "revolving door" issues, insider trading and especially controversial gift-giving and other "conflicts of interest" are everyday occurances! The medias knowledge of these issues is despite the openness of governance is the second-worst in europe according to experts (Vatican State is the only one worse)...

      The ideals are great, but getting there is very difficult. No county is even close to the ideals on negative or positive personal freedom, lack of surveillance and lack of corruption. Realism says that USA is doing relatively well on most of these measures compared to the rest of the world, but it is still hell of a long way from ideal.

      In the case of increased surveillance, it is also costly on positive personal freedoms and will worsen corruption, while bettering the negative personal freedoms (At least ideally!). As mentioned it is costing on 3 of the freedoms to increase the negative freedom and is probably a net loss for the ideals, but for politicians, the right to get good press is threatened and therefore they have to act.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 29 Apr 2013 @ 2:43pm

    What about private mail servers?

    How will this affect private individuals who own their domain and operate their own mail-servers?

    link to this | view in chronology ]

    • icon
      John Fenderson (profile), 29 Apr 2013 @ 2:50pm

      Re: What about private mail servers?

      I'm guessing it won't. However, it does raise a related question: what is a "private mail server"?

      I run my own private mail server. I also have provided accounts for a handful of friends on my mail server. Is it still "private"? What if I give email accounts to everyone in my local maker's club? Is it still private? I would say yes (as it's invite-only, like a private club), but I have no idea how the law would view it.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

    • icon
      Zimzat (profile), 29 Apr 2013 @ 2:59pm

      Re: What about private mail servers?

      If they're hosting it on a shared server, or even a Virtual or Dedicated server, the authorities will just go after the host. It's pretty well documented that the government doesn't consider these private servers.

      If they own the server and keep it in their domicile (house, apartment, etc) then the authorities will go to the uplink provider and routers to trace it en-route. It's not like email magically appears on the recipient server without going through the same network as all other traffic (man-in-the-middle attack).

      link to this | view in chronology ]

      • identicon
        Anonymous Coward, 29 Apr 2013 @ 5:57pm

        Re: Re: What about private mail servers?

        There are ways for dedicated server customers to keep this from being a problem and hosting providers, while they may easily cave to government pressure, when it is present, they usually don't care what the customer hosts and how it is setup as long as it is not affecting others and they don't have to support it. The fact that they can't access it to monitor what is going on is really of no consequence to them beforehand.

        link to this | view in chronology ]

      • icon
        John Fenderson (profile), 30 Apr 2013 @ 10:21am

        Re: Re: What about private mail servers?

        It's not like email magically appears on the recipient server without going through the same network as all other traffic (man-in-the-middle attack).


        True, but that won't get them access to old emails, nor emails that are sent via encrypted channels.

        link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      Ed Allen, 30 Apr 2013 @ 8:18am

      Re: What about private mail servers?

      You still have a choice, cooperate or hold out till everything you own is taken as "fines". Totally your choice.

      Assume the first day the doubling starts you face $10,000.00 and then after holding out two weeks you face $163,840,000.00

      So cooperation or bankruptsy. Your choice.

      Most ISPs will help them extract whatever they want about as many customers as they want.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 29 Apr 2013 @ 2:50pm

    game hate

    these guys REALLY want to become the FIB from gta 4 dont they?

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    PlagueSD (profile), 29 Apr 2013 @ 2:51pm

    I say we do this. Build a backdoor wiretap into ALL forms of electronic communications!! Once the backdoor has been compromised, we'll finally know what our government is doing behind those closed doors!!!

    link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      Anonymous Coward, 29 Apr 2013 @ 2:59pm

      Re:

      Wile good in theory, the government wants to be able to spy on your communications, not the other way around. More of a "Do as we say, not as we do." problem.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 29 Apr 2013 @ 2:51pm

    what the hell is the USA turning into? every day there is a new proposal that makes spying on ordinary people easier! every day there is another piece of freedom taken away! every day another bill is enacted so law enforcement agencies can do something else to undermine the very principles that the USA was founded on. doesn't anyone want to know what is going on? doesn't anyone wonder who is actually behind all this shit? there has to be some real powerful people who have a great deal more power than those who think they are in charge; than those who are supposed to be in control; people who answer to no one! i wonder how much longer it will be before they destroy everything?

    link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      Anonymous Coward, 29 Apr 2013 @ 2:55pm

      Re:

      And every day there are hoardes of people who don't give a shit, and assume it won't affect them... That's the problem.

      Worse, there are large numbers of idiots, er... people who think this is the answer to fighting crime and securing their safety.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

      • icon
        ThomasMrak (profile), 7 May 2013 @ 3:47pm

        Re: Re:

        I agree with you.

        Far too many people are apathetic. "Well, I'm not rich, what can I do?"

        Or they honestly believe "The government will protect and take care of me! Rights don't matter as long as I get to feel safe."

        link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 29 Apr 2013 @ 2:55pm

    The DOJ is subtle as an elephant.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Adam Bell, 29 Apr 2013 @ 3:07pm

    I find it astonishing (watching from Canada) that the first and fourth amendments are so frequently violated by the government while the second is inviolable. Strange country.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      Anonymous Coward, 29 Apr 2013 @ 3:12pm

      Re:

      The Second has arm-bears. You can't fight arm-bears.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      Theoden, 29 Apr 2013 @ 3:13pm

      Re:

      I find it astonishing (watching from Canada) that the first and fourth amendments are so frequently violated by the government while the second is inviolable.

      The Congress and House are paid for by corporations that want it that way, Adam.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      Anonymous, 29 Apr 2013 @ 6:40pm

      Re:

      Um...the second is violated by the government as well.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      blah, 30 Apr 2013 @ 1:02am

      Response to: Adam Bell on Apr 29th, 2013 @ 3:07pm

      To be fair the is a very large and vocal number of people who stand by the second amendment in the USA, many of who do not know enough about tech to see how their freedom's are being violated when it comes to the first and fourth. Actually that is the problem that the usa has in general, we simply do not understand tech in general and so bad laws are made about it. Add that many of the people who fight for the second(and many other) tend to fall for nationalistic fear mongering and they loose sight of what is happening to the other amendments, and then wonder why our government is over stepping it bounds. They forget that you can't say the law should be one way for that there terroist but not for me. For fucks sake we are selling bullet proof backpacks here despite the fact that those that can afford them are more likely to lose their teenagers to congenial defects or cancer(some of the lowest ranked cuase of death for teenagers). (Yes homicide is the number two killer but out side of high crime areas it drops to insignificance).

      link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 29 Apr 2013 @ 3:23pm

    accounting

    there must be a law putting the costing of all provided wiretaps by a company into the balance sheet (with a breakdown by warrant, warrantless, & exposure to potential privacy liabilities, as it appears wiretapping will continue to be an expanding burden on the bottom line and impact on shareholder returns. there are important reasons investors & regulators need timely, transparent and honest corporate reporting.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    Lorpius Prime (profile), 29 Apr 2013 @ 3:30pm

    I don't know what you're so worried about, the cooperation is obviously entirely voluntary; companies aren't forced to do anything. If they don't wish to cooperate, they can simply choose to pay the fines instead.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      The Real Michael, 30 Apr 2013 @ 5:00am

      Re:

      Threatening to fine companies which won't willingly violate their users' rights if they do not comply with the government's request to spy on them is blackmail, plain and simple. So now protecting user privacy from an overbearing and incredibly intrusive government is considered a crime?

      link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 29 Apr 2013 @ 3:33pm

    The amount of abuse from hackers would be completely insane. It would end up costing tax payers billions to fix it.

    Wiretap "Legal Backdoor" + Bank + Hacker = Disaster
    Wiretap + Stock Exchange + Hacker = Holy Shit!
    Wiretap + Chuck Norris + Hacker = Death of the internet.
    Wiretap + KFC + Hacker = I'm fucking hungry.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    Deimal (profile), 29 Apr 2013 @ 3:50pm

    In the WP article, at the very end, you'll find these statements:


    Thomas said officials need to strike a balance between the needs of law enforcement and those of the technology companies.

    “You want to give law enforcement the ability to have the data they’re legally entitled to get, at the same time not burdening industry and not opening up security holes,” he said.


    I bolded the part that I shouldn't be sickened by, but am. I want to yell at this fucker and tell him he's leaving out a really big critically important part of the balancing, and that's the GODDAMNED PRIVACY OF CITIZENS. It's really disgusting that this gets so fucking lost.

    I want some damned statistics that show how many crimes they solve prevent SOLELY because of all this data that they gather. The assumption that I currently run with is pretty close to fucking zero (except where they exploit people and push them into crimes they would never commit on their own). It sure seems like most crimes nowadays are still solved the old-fashioned way. WORKING IT.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      Anonymous Coward, 30 Apr 2013 @ 1:23am

      Response to: Deimal on Apr 29th, 2013 @ 3:50pm

      Well a thriving secure economy improves the life of citizens the most so that means keep the corporations happy and making as much money as possible at all costs so they stick around and you get the most happy secure citizens right? I didn't make any leaps in logic at all there, completely logical.

      Someone just shoot me it would be less painful then watching this republic turn into a capitalistic feudalism, or what ever you want to call corporate supported oligarchy.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 29 Apr 2013 @ 4:03pm

    And more companies will leave the US and set up in another country.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    FM Hilton, 29 Apr 2013 @ 4:14pm

    Just a bit more money, and yes, they can.

    So now the FBI wants to blackmail these companies into breaking the law, huh?

    Who'd thunk it?

    First, they tell us "We're from the government and we're here to help you" and now it's "We're from the government and we're here to help ourselves to whatever privacy you don't have. Thanks in advance for your passwords!"

    Then we wonder if Google is in league with the NSA. Seems pretty obvious by now, doesn't it?

    The government wants to own your soul, and the corporations that willingly give them all the data they want without any protest.

    Sounds like "1984" and "Fahrenheit 451" combined. A very, very bad movie and worse in real life.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    That Anonymous Coward (profile), 29 Apr 2013 @ 4:19pm

    Might we instead start fining the DoJ until such time they remember the J stands for Justice and they stop behaving like a bunch of idiots?

    I do not think they know what the word means, and the definition they are using is appalling.

    No 'evidence' of wrongdoing on Wall Street, but they steal evidence in violation of another countries law.
    Aaron Swartz needed to be punished for what he did, but there is no time to pursue wrongdoing in their own offices.
    The seize property and mislead the courts about their actions, only to flail when caught lying and return the property after the damage has been done.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 29 Apr 2013 @ 5:18pm

    Mega

    Mega has the right idea: architect its service such that it is impossible for them to violate the user's privacy (they are not there yet, but once their API is opened up to third party clients such that they cannot be forced to serve up malicious Javascript, they will be there).

    Another option is software distributed as source code where privacy is enforced at the ends (early example: PGP). Good luck adding backdoors to that without being caught.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 29 Apr 2013 @ 5:46pm

    Yes, it may make their job harder at times, but in a free country, the focus should be on protecting the freedom of the people, not decimating it to make the job of law enforcement easier.


    Since Wickard v. Filburn and the abrogation of the Tenth Amendment to the Bill of Rights of the United States Constitution.

    It has been the Federal Governments job to take away our liberties.

    We no longer live in a free country.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Jeff R, 29 Apr 2013 @ 6:52pm

    Governments don't have rights.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      Jeff R, 29 Apr 2013 @ 6:53pm

      Re: Governments don't have rights.

      They have powers.. delegated to them by the consent of the governed.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 29 Apr 2013 @ 8:43pm

    Just what is the U.S. Government trying to do? Force its people to revolt? If this weren't such a serious issue, I'd swear that this is a plot to some Hollywood movie.

    By continuing to invade the privacy of its citizens, the U.S. government is going to end up with the American People saying "enough is enough" and they're going to respond in a very violent way.

    Our country has seen repeated attempts by repressive governments trying to take too much control from its people. The American Revolutionary War began because Great Britain kept taxing the American Colonies without giving them a voice in the government, which led to the birth of a new nation, The United States of America. We've suffered through the American Civil War which was started because the U.S. Government decided to free all slaves and the southern states did not like that.

    Now, as usual, the U.S. government is trying to impose new laws on its people where no communication, private or otherwise, is safe, while receiving a blank pass from the courts to do this.

    OH, and President Obama's Department of Justice is pushing for this new BS. Everyone who voted for Obama, what do you have to say now? You voted for Obama and now he wants to take away your constitutional rights to privacy.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      The Real Michael, 30 Apr 2013 @ 5:07am

      Re:

      "OH, and President Obama's Department of Justice is pushing for this new BS. Everyone who voted for Obama, what do you have to say now? You voted for Obama and now he wants to take away your constitutional rights to privacy."

      I'm convinced that it doesn't matter who the current president is, nor his political affiliation -- he's merely a public spokesperson, subservient to corporate-political interests working behind the scenes.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

    • icon
      John Fenderson (profile), 30 Apr 2013 @ 10:42am

      Re:

      Everyone who voted for Obama, what do you have to say now? You voted for Obama and now he wants to take away your constitutional rights to privacy.


      Right, because the alternatives were so much better. /sarc

      This is not a problem with Obama in particular. Obama is proving himself to be the corporatist that he obviously was from the start. There's no surprise there. The problem is twofold: it is greater than the executive branch (so the choice of president only has a limited effect), and every presidential candidate was deeply and powerfully flawed.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 30 Apr 2013 @ 12:18am

    Don't want to but have to...

    Yes, it may make their job harder at times, but in a free country, the focus should be on protecting the freedom of the people, not decimating it to make the job of law enforcement easier.

    Personal peeve: Decimating = Removing 1 in 10 (from the practice of Roman Legions punishing its soldiers or enemies by killing 1 man in 10)

    Devastating is the adjective needed, though I suppose by killing 10% of the population would make their jobs easier :)

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    Ninja (profile), 30 Apr 2013 @ 4:05am

    Yup, make it mandatory for US based companies to install backdoors and I'll find services that are non-use to satisfy my needs. See how it works? It's not even a security risk, it's downright useless.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 30 Apr 2013 @ 5:04am

    "As it stands now, if I just sit on a park bench talking to someone, the DOJ can't tap it."

    Did you look for the recorder hidden below the bench?

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    tony, 30 Apr 2013 @ 5:07am

    Gestapo...americans payed with their lives to destroy them, now we're bringing them back from the dead? Why?

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    special-interesting (profile), 30 Apr 2013 @ 6:46am

    Back doors are a juvenile exercise in worthless security. Yeah. We spent 12 million developing the best security in the world... so lets toss it out in favor of the back door. Looking for the back door of any system is like the #1 way to crack a system. And. Thats even when its only a guess its there. If we know they are there in the first place... Worthless security.

    12 year olds make back doors in code that are very clever and use the best encryption. Another 12 year old in another country exploits it using several means. Then its a free for all for the obvious reason that when any one or anyone in government can abuse/use/take-advantage of any person/group/firm/nation... its a given thing.

    Any arguments that this ill begotten proposal by the DoJ is going to provide more secure environments is just wrong. Way off base. Its irrational and not even a real argument at all. It will provide less security and more vulnerability for ALL parties. (get that?) This is another classless idea born of lazy bureaucracy.

    Furthermore. Such lines of thinking only erode the real freedoms and the culture and society supported by constitutional Rights but does not help the relationship between the citizens and government.

    No... wait! Thats gotta be wrong; The DoJ has Another plan to drive business overseas. Thats right them stinking capitalists are making money and paying taxes! The nerve of them. (been said before)

    Ultimately it starting to look like Americans have forgotten history to such an extent. We grasp for concepts to explain general privacy and freedom rights and the average citizen understands none of it. When convenient, even irrational, profit or power oriented special interest lobbying excuses overcome real reason and wisdom... Much, if not all, is lost.

    If freedom of expression is not allowed then a constricted society with neutered culture is the result. Constricted societies have a natural resistance the is expressed in the way drug use goes up when it becomes illegal. The only thing healthy about it is the doubt shown towards government. Culture becomes neutered when the exchange of ideas are cut off. (what an awesome pun. No pun intended!)

    Societies self implode all the time. The world is littered with the ruins of lost, advanced in their day, civilizations. Selfishness, shortsightedness or just being the normal fools and idiots we are (most of the time? Am sure its just me). Possibly we need more choices and not less. Its the only way to level up our cultural IQ.

    What do people thing when voting for the average Dem or Repub the two default choices often with no contenders. Just mentioning the 'two party' system brings up visions of control and limiting of choices. When it comes down to it... two choices is just as confusing as 10 or more.

    Ultimately. Will our future generations remember American Culture as one of complete freedom and uninhibited expression? Or that we gave it all away in exchange for an buzzing/stinging wasp colony based society? Most likely the queen wasp would remove or revise history to make them look so cool.

    Since freedom of expression is one of the base building blocks of American culture its hard to see it slip away by some silly Executive branch proposal. Again. Culture is being destroyed, or at least threatened, by current legislators and bureaucracy. Its kind of painful to see it happening.

    ...

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    SailingCyclops (profile), 30 Apr 2013 @ 9:21am

    This is another waste of resources

    The FBI thinks it can wiretap everything simply by strong-arming ISPs into providing "back door" access to all communications. But not all communications which transit an ISP is subject to an ISP back door. Email secured by third party certs like Comodo, Globalsign, SwissSign, .... etc are not vulnerable to any ISP back doors, nor to FBI authority. Files attached and encrypted by a whole host of encryption schemes like PGP/GPG and TrueCrypt are likewise not vulnerable.

    So, the FBI's push for these back doors will have no effect on those who want to keep their communications secret from the FBI. It will only be a privacy intrusion to those who have no want or need for privacy.

    From a law enforcement perspective, this push by the FBI is a useless waste of effort and resources. I thought the FBI had graduated from being "Fabulous But Incompetent". Criminals have, and will continue to have, access to secured communications via existing Internet infrastructure. That genie is out of the bottle, and can't be put back in. What the FBI is thinking here is beyond me. Perhaps I am missing something?

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    zerostar83 (profile), 30 Apr 2013 @ 11:47am

    Gate Codes

    I know apartments and condos that require codes at the gate to drive through have universal codes for law enforcement and other people like firefighters to be able to enter quickly and without having to contact the owner permission. I think they're trying to use that same logic for this situation.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 30 Apr 2013 @ 3:37pm

    What about VPN services? :)

    link to this | view in chronology ]


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