Turkish Censorship Order Targets Single Blog Post, Ends Up Blocking Access To 60 Million Wordpress Sites

from the if-single-bullet-misses,-deploy-uranium-enriched-warhead dept

There is no such thing as "targeted censorship." Discuss. (h/t to Techdirt reader wereisjessicahyde)

Last week, a Turkish court ordered an access ban on a single post in the vast sea of more than 60 million individual blogs on WordPress. But for many users, that meant their Internet service providers blocked WordPress entirely.
A lawyer and Turkish Pirate Party member tracked down the root of the sudden ban on all of Wordpress: a court order seeking to block a single blog post written by a professor accusing another professor of plagiarism. This post apparently led to several defamation lawsuits and the lawsuits led to a court order basically saying that if blocking the single post proved too difficult, fuck it, block the entire domain.

It is the second sentence in the order, however, that caused the complete ban of WordPress in the country. “If the access to the single page cannot be possible due to technical reasons,” it reads, “block access to wordpress.com.”
According to the Daily Dot's Efe Kereme Sozeri, this tactic has often been deployed by Turkish government censors when outsmarted by the internet. If the targeted URL proves difficult to block, court orders demand ISPs block entire domains as Plan B.

This is Turkey's inelegant "solution" to a problem it shouldn't be trying to solve. Sozeri points out that its domain blocking efforts have, somewhat oddly, made oft-affected US tech companies much more responsive to its censorious demands.
The reason that Turkey had to request Google, Facebook, and Twitter to remove content is because they use SSL certificates, which secures users’ communication with their servers. (SSL certificates are what allow the implementation of HTTPS.) They’re technically quite difficult to intercept, but these companies still bow down to Turkey’s requests. Why? Because Erdoğan has completely banned access to their domains time and again when they failed to comply.
In order to continue doing business in Turkey, these companies have acquiesced to multiple censorship requests. Sozeri also has more bad news: Turkey's ISPs are commonly blocking domains at the DNS level, providing for more complete censorship while bypassing the targeted entity's participation in government censorship.

This incident also serves as an example of why targeted censorship so often fails. In most cases, those asking for content to be blocked are largely unconcerned about collateral damage -- whether it's rights holders trying to "protect" their intellectual property or governments seeking to control the content accessible to their citizens. And because they don't care who else is harmed, they'll push for the most "effective" form of censorship: deploying a nuclear weapon to kill a single person, to mix metaphors. And because the only good censorship target is a dead censorship target, they're not above using everything from overly-broad blocking orders to man-in-the-middle attacks to achieve their aims.

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Filed Under: censorship, free speech, site blocking, turkey, wordpress.com
Companies: automattic


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  • icon
    That Anonymous Coward (profile), 6 Apr 2015 @ 8:41am

    We'll just block everything, and then they will give in and do what we want.

    I'm often happy to see the companies do things that make sense to show the powers that be the error of their way (ie: newspapers complain about snippets, snippets stopped, newspapers whining louder about loss of traffic). Perhaps rather than give in, they should make them learn how to do it correctly and let them pay the price for their overblocking.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 6 Apr 2015 @ 8:46am

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Thrudd, 6 Apr 2015 @ 9:15am

    EU status

    How does their antics mesh with the EU courts or are they still playing kissyface?

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    TheResidentSkeptic (profile), 6 Apr 2015 @ 9:24am

    What price?

    What's the price of blocking the free-flow of information, news, and the truth?

    These are things that certain types of governments can NOT allow their people to have - *if* they want to stay in power, anyway.

    A well-informed, educated populace? Can't allow that!

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 6 Apr 2015 @ 9:50am

    Blocking a whole domain could be a violation of free speech under eu law .
    IT shows turkish courts don,t care much about free speech ,
    alot of these blogs would have information on human rights issues or lgbt rights or even political corruption in turkey .

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    fuck, 6 Apr 2015 @ 10:24am

    Fuck

    Fuck.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    jameshogg (profile), 6 Apr 2015 @ 10:49am

    “If the access to the single page cannot be possible due to technical reasons,” it reads, “block access to wordpress.com.”

    “If the access to wordpress.com cannot be possible either due to proxies,” it will soon read, “block access to the proxies.”

    "If the access to the proxies cannot be possible either due to any node acting as some kind of relay on the internet," it will soon read, "block access to ANY internet outside of Turkey."

    "If our economy collapses as a result," it will soon read, as even the amputation of Turkish internet from the rest of the world cannot contain the culprit blog post that started it all because people are not that stupid "blame Western foreign policy or something."

    Now that I've got that out the way, let us examine this statement:

    "I want my work to never appear on the internet in a way that I disapprove of, but I still DO want my work to flood the internet for me to make money. I want my stuff to proliferate, while NOT proliferating. I want the entire internet to bend to these means. I can totally make this work."

    What fucking fools the hardline copyright believers have become.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 6 Apr 2015 @ 11:21am

    and this isn't the only thing Turkey is doing. try this as well:
    http://www.thestar.com/news/world/2015/04/06/turkey-blocks-twitter-youtube-over-photos-of-slain -prosecutor.html

    about time the Turkish people realised that they have voted back into office someone who is a dictator and who wants to have people only do, say, think, watch, etc, etc what he allows. it was a bad move at the election, it's even worse now!!

    link to this | view in chronology ]


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