New York Police Union Says More Reporting On Stops/Frisks Will Hurt The NYPD's Effectiveness

from the 'we're-at-our-best-when-we're-not-held-accountable' dept

If anything might make police-community relations better, the Patrolmen's Benevolent Association (PBA) -- the union representing NYPD officers -- is against it. PBA President Pat Lynch has come out against body cameras, community policing, and even his own union members.

The battle over the court-ordered revamping of the NYPD's stop-and-frisk program rages on five years after Judge Scheindlin found it to be unconstitutional. So does the PBA, which is now arguing keeping data on stops is throwing sand in the NYPD's gears.

The Patrolmen’s Benevolent Association swiftly condemned an order issued Nov. 20 by a Federal Judge concerning stop-and-frisk data that it said would further discourage “proactive policing in New York City.”

The directive from U.S. District Judge Analisa Torres requires the NYPD, in consultation with an outside monitor, to submit for approval a plan to implement “a program for systematically receiving, assessing, and acting on information regarding adverse findings on the conduct of police officers involving illegal stops or illegal trespass enforcements.”

The NYPD has been ordered to document its stops numerous times since the 2013 decision. And it has continued to fail to do so. Officers blame a lack of instruction and/or clarity from upper management. Upper management blames multiple court orders and outside oversight for its inability to deliver clear instructions. And the PBA blames the whole mess on officers being forced to engage in Constitutional policing, which apparently is the opposite of "proactive" policing.

What the PBA is agitating for is the return to halcyon days of stop-and-frisk when NYPD officers performed hundreds of thousands of stops a year, a majority of them targeting the city's minorities. Constitutional policing would trim hundreds of man hours from the production of mandated reports, but the PBA wants nothing to do with keeping officers on patrol, rather than tied up doing internal bookkeeping for the DA's office.

Judge Torres said she was requiring that the plan to provide extensive information on the program include “(a) declinations of prosecutions by the District Attorneys in New York City; (b) suppression decisions by courts precluding evidence as a result of unlawful stops and searches; (c) court findings of incredible testimony by police officers; (d) denials of indemnification and/or representation of police officers by the New York City Law Department; and (e) judgments and settlements against police officers in civil cases where, in the opinion of the New York City Law Department, there exists evidence of police malfeasance.”

The PBA's response? To deride the accountability mandates as "unnecessary" -- an abuse of the court's "narrow authority" that will somehow wreak havoc on the NYPD's rank-and-file. This production of information will "end proactive policing in New York City," according to PBA president Pat Lynch.

Fortunately, Pat Lynch has long been recognized as a blowhard who seldom has the full support of the officers he represents. According to this report, the PBA was "quietly critical" of the PD's stop-and-frisk program when it was being abused to its fullest extent. Now that it's being deployed in a more Constitutional fashion -- resulting in a severe decline in stops -- the PBA wants to pretend the same program it criticized as "overused" is now a critical aspect of New York law enforcement.

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Filed Under: 4th amendment, data, nypd, oversight, police, police unions, stop and frisk
Companies: patrolman's benevolent assocation


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  • icon
    That One Guy (profile), 10 Dec 2018 @ 2:03am

    Telling objections

    If simply documenting what they are doing accurately is considered a hindrance to the point that it would interfere with (what they imagine are) their jobs then that seems a pretty blatant admission that what they are doing wouldn't stand up under any scrutiny, and as such they almost certainly shouldn't be doing it.

    Someone for whom a gun is standard gear had damn well better be mentally competent enough to document what they do on the clock, and if the incredibly low bar of recording their own actions is too much then clearly the job they are in is far beyond their ability. Any 'cop' who finds something that pathetically simple too difficult to manage deserves to lose their job and/or be fired for gross incompetence.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

    • icon
      Stephen T. Stone (profile), 10 Dec 2018 @ 4:18am

      Re: Telling objections

      Any 'cop' who finds something that pathetically simple too difficult to manage deserves to lose their job and/or be fired for gross incompetence.

      If anything, they’re more likely to get a promotion. Just ask Ed Windbigler.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

    • icon
      Bamboo Harvester (profile), 10 Dec 2018 @ 4:41am

      Re: Telling objections

      From the article, I get the impression that it's not a simple matter to document the stops.

      If it's 24 pages (in triplicate, with circles and arrows) that take half an hour to fill out properly, yes, I can see the point of the complaint.

      If it's half a page of simple stats and vitals, there's probably no reason for complaint.

      I've seen "behavior modification through clerical insanity" in the workplace before. Put ridiculous paperwork requirements in place and the work that requires said paperwork slows to a halt.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

      • identicon
        Anonymous Coward, 10 Dec 2018 @ 4:49am

        Re: Re: Telling objections

        Almost as if they are trying to discourage the use of illegal rights violating stop and frisk interactions. If an officer was put in jail every time they violated the rights of the citizens, our prison system would be generating trillions a year by now.

        link to this | view in chronology ]

        • icon
          Bamboo Harvester (profile), 10 Dec 2018 @ 5:02am

          Re: Telling objections

          Yes. But if the officers are required to perform six per shift, and it takes an hour to document each, of course the Union (PBA, in this case) is going to blow a fit.

          The cops are simply doing their jobs as they've been instructed to. It's a bloody obvious 4th violation. So the *policy* needs to be killed off by court order, not the cops doing their jobs *as instructed*.

          At the moment, it's "legal". There's a LOT of this type of "legality" out there, where a powerful group decides that since it's not explicitly banned, they can get away with it until it IS banned.

          Don't attack the street cops on this one - it's the policy makers at fault. Most of whom are appointed or otherwise "untouchable".

          link to this | view in chronology ]

          • identicon
            Anonymous Coward, 10 Dec 2018 @ 5:16am

            Re: Re: Telling objections

            At the moment, it's "legal"

            Strange .... thought there was a court ruling on this - hmmmm.
            Is there a quota or are the cops simply biased?

            link to this | view in chronology ]

            • icon
              JoeCool (profile), 10 Dec 2018 @ 5:20am

              Re: Re: Re: Telling objections

              It's almost always a quota. There's a reason you see more cops on the road the first or last week of the month... gotta fill those quotas!

              link to this | view in chronology ]

            • icon
              Bamboo Harvester (profile), 10 Dec 2018 @ 6:19am

              Re: Re: Re: Telling objections

              If there's a court ruling forbidding a practice, anyone victimized by that practice has a powerful suit in the offing.

              The cops aren't biased to the extent screeched about in the press. If they patrol a low income neighborhood that is predominantly black, they're not going to find many rich white people there.

              And gangs are a low-income neighborhood problem. You don't find them in high income areas. Well, the soldiers, you DO find the guys running the gangs in high income areas...

              link to this | view in chronology ]

          • identicon
            Anonymous Coward, 10 Dec 2018 @ 6:00am

            Re: Re: Telling objections

            Yes. But if the officers are required to perform six per shift,

            Stats driven management is as big a source of evil as the desire for money, and both have turned your police into the enemies of the citizens, and especially minorities.

            link to this | view in chronology ]

            • icon
              Bamboo Harvester (profile), 10 Dec 2018 @ 6:16am

              Re: Telling objections

              Not just the police. It's a step in the evolution of ALL bureaucracies - the more paperwork they issue, the more money they can claim to need for the next round of budget negotiations.

              link to this | view in chronology ]

            • identicon
              Bowery, 10 Dec 2018 @ 6:59am

              Re: Stats driven management

              Judge Torres is dope who thinks like a government bureaucrat -- which is exactly what she is.

              Bureaucrats love reports & paperwork, as solutions to problem.

              Even if these police reports were filled out/submitted perfectly -- who does she think will read, analyze, and properly act upon this massive amount of data ??
              (certainly not her!)

              NYC police problems have always been caused by corrupt senior management -- fix that, Judge.

              link to this | view in chronology ]

              • icon
                Anonymous Anonymous Coward (profile), 10 Dec 2018 @ 7:17am

                Re: Re: Stats driven management

                ...who does she think will read, analyze, and properly act upon this massive amount of data ??"

                Well, the press would, if they could get their hands on the information. That does not seem likely, though.

                link to this | view in chronology ]

          • icon
            That One Guy (profile), 11 Dec 2018 @ 11:18pm

            'Badge on' does not equal 'brain off'

            'I was just following orders' has never been an acceptable excuse. If, as you say(and I would agree) it's a blatant violation and they do it anyway then they are just as much to blame as the ones telling them to do it.

            If they refused en-mass to perform stop-and-frisks, potentially threatening to make a public scene about their refusal if it wasn't revoked it would be gone overnight, 'untouchable' policy makers or not. That they continue to engage in it, and in fact their gorram union is whining about how it's unfair that they have to document it when they do would seem to indicate quite well that while some of them may object to the practice, it's not enough to actually object to it.

            link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      Shufflepants, 10 Dec 2018 @ 7:23am

      Re: Telling objections

      Of course, it isn't that they are too incompetent to document their actions, they're just concerned that the added time it takes to document their actions will lead to them being able to violate fewer people's rights.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 10 Dec 2018 @ 3:45am

    Hurt the NYPD's effectiveness? Last I checked, numbers don't go that low...

    link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      Anonymous Coward, 10 Dec 2018 @ 8:07am

      Re:

      Let me introduce you to some new math concepts: Complex and Imaginary numbers...

      link to this | view in chronology ]

      • identicon
        Anonymous Coward, 10 Dec 2018 @ 8:24am

        Re: Re:

        The latter of which we keep getting from the FBI's "gone dark" stockpile.

        link to this | view in chronology ]

      • identicon
        Shufflepants, 10 Dec 2018 @ 8:31am

        Re: Re:

        Those would all still have relatively large absolute values. I think where they're going we'll need to look at the hyper real numbers. Need to find something smaller than epsilon.

        link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    hij (profile), 10 Dec 2018 @ 4:41am

    proactive misconduct

    When you define policing to be akin to misconduct, then reducing proactive harassment is a good thing.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    Ninja (profile), 10 Dec 2018 @ 4:44am

    It's ok, just start stopping and frisking rich white people as frequently as the rest. Your efficiency won't be harmed and everybody will be happy.

    Jokes apart I wonder how fast this kind of approach would be banned if they actually did what I suggested.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      Anonymous Coward, 10 Dec 2018 @ 4:51am

      Re:

      It would end about as quickly as it would if we stopped and frisked cops every time we encounter them. Hey, they have no problem when its people they don't like, but when the shoe is on the other foot, its suddenly a problem.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

      • icon
        That One Guy (profile), 10 Dec 2018 @ 1:02pm

        Re: Re:

        If only. But no, try to do that to one of the cops and you've all but ensured you'll be eating pavement/through a straw and charged with whatever brand of 'contempt of cop' they can think of.

        link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      Anonymous Coward, 10 Dec 2018 @ 5:17am

      Re:

      I'm sure they would find a lot more of the "good stuff".

      link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    Peter (profile), 10 Dec 2018 @ 5:32am

    The NYPD is correct

    The safest places on earth were the old communist police states and military dictatorships with unlimited powers for secret police, the military and the police.

    If that the the NYPD's vision for the future of America - go ahead with the efficiency drive at the expense of freedom and democracy. If not, we will need to have a debate about how to balance freedom and safety.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      Anonymous Coward, 10 Dec 2018 @ 6:37am

      Re: The NYPD is correct

      "The safest places on earth were the old communist police states and military dictatorships"

      Yeah - for the dictator, everyone else not so much.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

      • identicon
        Wendy Cockcroft, 10 Dec 2018 @ 7:18am

        Re: Re: The NYPD is correct

        ^This.

        link to this | view in chronology ]

      • identicon
        Shufflepants, 10 Dec 2018 @ 7:28am

        Re: Re: The NYPD is correct

        everyone else not so much.

        And for all the loyal citizens. You may say, "but what about all those detained and killed". But you see, those weren't loyal citizens, those were enemies of the state. Those are the people we have to protect the loyal citizens from.

        /s

        link to this | view in chronology ]

    • identicon
      Anonymous Coward, 11 Dec 2018 @ 10:37am

      Re: The NYPD is correct

      Safest place on earth?

      I think this claim is very wrong.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    melvin polatnick, 10 Dec 2018 @ 6:07am

    back pack frisk

    One gun or an ounce of weed can be carried in cargo pants. Few need a back pack to transport contraband. Fancy backpacks are used as status symbols, some cost 200 bucks.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 10 Dec 2018 @ 6:15am

    I don't know why anyone would want to live in that cesspool of a city.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 10 Dec 2018 @ 8:46am

    "a majority of them targeting the city's minorities."

    Just a bit of nitpicking here, but since non-white "minorities" constitute a majority of NYC's population, then the majority of frisk stops would be expected to be against the non-white, even without any discrimination taking place.

    https://worldpopulationreview.com/us-cities/new-york-city-population/

    But of course the reality is that young black men get cherrypicked by police especially hard, but it would be interesting to compare those numbers to crime statistics to see if they're being under or over represented as likely criminal suspects. Israel's use of demographics as a primary means of fighting crime/terrorism has drawn much international condemnation, despite its effectiveness, at least in the short term, as long term such discriminatory practices tend to cause the very problems they were supposed to prevent.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

    • icon
      James Burkhardt (profile), 10 Dec 2018 @ 9:50am

      Re: "a majority of them targeting the city's minorities."

      Last I saw (at the time of the lawsuit which curtailed stop and frisk), the claim was backed up by demographics that show that despite being the largest single ethnic group, Whites were stopped at least half as frequently per capita.

      If I remember right, the lawsuit also noted that Whites were more likely to be arrested if stopped (likely because of actual suspicion). And that Whites were stopped below the actual demographic crime rate, while minorities were stopped above the demographic crime rate.

      Likelihood of committing a crime is better mapped to income level than ethnicity, eliminating a lot of the variance in between ethnicity. And there are numerous long term self fulfilling cycles when you focus enforcement on those areas, as you note.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

      • icon
        Bamboo Harvester (profile), 10 Dec 2018 @ 10:18am

        Re: Re: "a majority of them targeting the city's minorities."

        Agreed on the income level.

        I've seen what are apparently the same stats on b/w stops. They've been collated and the actual areas of stops have been "munged" so you can't see any finer than Precinct level.

        You don't see a lot of Eskimos arrested in Peking...

        But if you're in a neighborhood that is 90% black and arrests of blacks is 91%, you're going to hear screeches of racism. Even if 100% of the arresting officers are black themselves.

        link to this | view in chronology ]

        • icon
          James Burkhardt (profile), 10 Dec 2018 @ 12:06pm

          Re: Re: Re: "a majority of them targeting the city's minorities.

          But if you're in a neighborhood that is 90% black and arrests of blacks is 91%, you're going to hear screeches of racism. Even if 100% of the arresting officers are black themselves.

          While likely true, institutional racism is not limited to affecting the white members of the institution. But more pertinently, while extremism in outrage factions is certainly an amazing discussion, its not quite pertinent to the discussion at hand, and only serves to muddle the waters.

          I noted in the second paragraph the demographic crime rate, not merely the population rates, which the AC also noted. I also combined that with the success rate. For simplicity, lets assume only 2 demographics, black and white. If for instance if Blacks in a neighborhood represent 60% of convictions (ignoring any economic factors), and we find that 75% of stop and frisks are black, but only 10% find evidence of a crime, and 30% of stop and frisks of whites find evidence of crimes, there seems to be an unfair level of targeting of blacks in that community. If we add that crime levels are not lower in this area since the policy went into place, its reasons are called into question. This is the way the statistics play with stop and frisk in New York. Its not one statistic. Its a combination of evidence that one demographic is targeted despite a higher likelyhood the stop wont turn anything up.

          link to this | view in chronology ]

          • icon
            Bamboo Harvester (profile), 10 Dec 2018 @ 1:44pm

            Re: Re: Re: Re: "a majority of them targeting the city's minorit

            Firstly, let's change your number of convictions to number of arrests. They're different animals, and for the sake of the discussion of "stop & frisk", there will be far more arrests than convictions.

            You're also falling into a statistical trap, where percentages are used to conceal the raw numbers.

            If 10% of blacks are arrested and 30% of whites are arrested, what are the raw numbers?

            I really doubt the number of stops is equal between the two. If the 10% is out of a pool of 1000, and the 30% is out of a pool of 12, the percentages don't mean anything other than numbers to throw around to show how "unfair" something is.

            In a predominantly Elboniam neighborhood, the preponderance of arrests are going to be of... Elbonians.

            link to this | view in chronology ]

      • identicon
        Anonymous Coward, 10 Dec 2018 @ 10:49am

        Re: Re: "a majority of them targeting the city's minorities

        "Likelihood of committing a crime is better mapped to income level than ethnicity"

        Both are major factors, as are family and community. And "family income" may be a much bigger factor than personal income, since a high proportion of crimes are committed by 15-25 year olds, who are generally low-income even if college students.

        The poorest people tend to be non-English speaking immigrants, but their rates of crime are not exceptionally high, particularly with Chinese immigrants, who appear to be an exceptionally low-crime ethnic group.

        http://www.justice.gov.uk/downloads/statistics/mojstats/stats-race-cjs-2010.pdf

        link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    That Anonymous Coward (profile), 10 Dec 2018 @ 10:15am

    Hey PBA... would you care to issue a comment on the MULTIPLE times your members violated the rectums of citizens?
    Is there a special policing reason to do so, other than they can get away with it b/c you blindly defend them lest the image of your corrupt gang get tarnished?

    link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    Uriel-238 (profile), 10 Dec 2018 @ 10:22am

    Patrolmen’s Benevolent Association

    Isn't this one of the organizations that is protecting murderers by forcing precincts to employ without consideration of the background of their hires?

    Sounds like they're totally gangster.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

    • icon
      Bamboo Harvester (profile), 10 Dec 2018 @ 10:38am

      Re: Patrolmen’s Benevolent Association

      Why single out the PBA? You just described every union, past, present, and probably future.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

      • icon
        Uriel-238 (profile), 10 Dec 2018 @ 10:59am

        All unions

        Possibly, but our law enforcement officers actually carry weapons and have a body count and are supposed to function at their jobs at a high standard of conduct.

        I'm less worried about our construction crews and sanitation crews murdering people and escaping justice.

        link to this | view in chronology ]

        • icon
          Bamboo Harvester (profile), 10 Dec 2018 @ 11:32am

          Re: All unions

          Too subtle. Most here won't realize just how funny that was.

          For those, Construction and Sanitation have always been two of the largest "public sectors" of the mob. Nobody will ever know just how high their body count is.

          link to this | view in chronology ]

  • identicon
    Anonymous Coward, 10 Dec 2018 @ 11:17am

    I've always wondered if the problem with police unions is that, unlike traditional unions, it is not an organization of workers to better negotiate with management, but an organization of management and workers to negotiate with government.

    Thus the police union acts like the law is negotiable because their entire job is to negotiate with the law.

    link to this | view in chronology ]

    • icon
      Bamboo Harvester (profile), 10 Dec 2018 @ 11:35am

      Re:

      Government IS the "management" arm of the Police Unions.

      The purpose of Unions isn't to "negotiate with management", but to get the highest price for their members, and thereby the union itself.

      And with some, especially public sector unions, they ensure the lowest quality work at the highest possible prices.

      link to this | view in chronology ]

  • icon
    ECA (profile), 10 Dec 2018 @ 12:57pm

    Ditto...except

    "from the 'we're-at-our-best-when-we're-not-held-accountable' dept"

    Dont ask, dont tell??
    no Pictures Please...this is NOT a famous black person..
    J-walking,,,did you see that, did you record that?? Then I can arrest that person...(after beating them for not paying attention to me)
    If you run, you are guilty...Of something, and I WILL find out, even if I have to steal your finger print to open your phone..Facial ID...NOT A PROBLEM..say cheese..
    You walk funny, I need to Frisk you...What is thing, take it out...OH MY FRICKING GOOD...ITS A SNAKE.. BEAT IT, BEAT IT OFF ...

    link to this | view in chronology ]


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