Pennsylvania Cops Abusing A Bad Law To Arrest People For Saying Angry Things To Them
from the but-people-actually-hate-us,-they-exclaimed-with-their-guns-at-low-ready dept
If you ever need a bad law abused, just look for a police officer. The police like to steer clear of knowledge whenever possible because it helps them out when legal liability is on the line. Qualified immunity rewards cops who work hard to make sure they don't know the laws they're enforcing. But when it comes to laws officers can use to punish those who fail to show them the respect they think they're owed, officers know those inside and out.
Legislators have made things worse by passing "Blue Lives Matter" laws that grant extra legal protections to a class of Americans no one but cops think is a class routinely subject to oppression or bias. While a "Blue Lives Matter" law makes it easier to intimidate the general public, it's not a necessity. Officers have used bad laws -- like criminal defamation -- to hassle and silence critics.
Over in Pennsylvania, a hate crime law crafted to protect ethnic and religious groups is being used by cops to arrest people for calling cops the sort of things cops get called all the time.
On Sept. 23, 2016, Robbie Sanderson, a 52-year-old Black man from North Carolina, was arrested for retail theft by in Crafton, a small town near Pittsburgh.
During the arrest, Sanderson called police “Nazis,” “skinheads” and “Gestapo,” according to an affidavit of probable cause filed by the Crafton Borough police.
For that, he was charged with a hate crime.
Someone needs to explain to these cops they're not an ethnic or religious group. They're just cops. It's not a race or a religion, no matter how much law enforcement tries to set itself apart from the people it's supposed to be serving. Being called a "Nazi" is not "ethnic intimidation." Neither are the following examples provided by The Appeal, even if the language used actually seems to fit better with the legislative intent.
In January that year, Sannetta Amoroso, a 43-year-old Black woman from Pittsburgh, was charged with multiple counts of first-degree felony ethnic intimidation by McKees Rocks police Officer Brandy Harcha. According to police, Amoroso became angry while trying to report a crime and said “I’m going to kill all you white bitches” and “death to all you white bitches.”
Then in June, Pennsylvania State Police Trooper Robert Wareham charged Steven Ray Oller, 47, of Chambersburg, with misdemeanor ethnic intimidation for threatening officers and using a racial slur directed at a Latinx trooper during an arrest for suspected DUI.
And in August, Trooper James Welsh of the state police charged Seneca Anthony Payne, a 39-year-old Bucks County man, with misdemeanor ethnic intimidation. Payne allegedly called an officer a “Gandhi motherfucker” during a welfare check at Payne’s home.
For what it's worth, state prosecutors seem more lawsuit-averse than these officers. The "ethnic intimidation" charges were dropped in all four cases. But here's the thing: the same departments charging these people with "ethnic intimidation" are too cowardly to include their misuse of a law in the official paperwork. As The Appeal reports, all of these departments claimed no hate crimes occurred in their jurisdictions despite booking these arrestees for hate crimes.
If a law written in a way that can be construed to cover actions law enforcement normally wouldn't consider crimes, it will be used to generate additional charges for arrestees. Cops know the laws far better than they claim in court. They like the grey area that allows suspicionless stops and pat downs, but absolute love the minutia that can turn normal reactions to police presence into an arrestable crime.
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Filed Under: blue lives matter, free speech, hate speech, insults, pennsylvania, police, robbie sanderson
Reader Comments
The First Word
“Why, that's not important when it comes to creating protected classes. Protected classes are effectively arbitrary classifications - so its not unexpected that others are trying to get those classification expanded.
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Of course there's bias
I'm not a cop and I'm sure they're subject to bias. It's surprising anyone would think they're not. People have always treated cops differently than other people, for example by driving more slowly when they're around.
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Re: Of course there's bias
Despite that, you may still be right. Cops get all kinds of preferential treatment.
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Re: Of course there's bias
Not surprising when the person saying so is blatantly biased against police, as he makes excessively clear at every possible opportunity. Many people have blind spots like that.
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Re: Re: Of course there's bias
Being anti-corrupt police is being not anti-police, unless you care to argue they are the same thing.
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Re: Re: Re: Of course there's bias
No, I don't think they're the same thing, but it's pretty clear from Tim's articles that he has some trouble with that particular bit of nuance. He seems to believe that all police are either corrupt or--nearly as bad--enablers of those who are.
It's the Headline News Effect at its worst: stuff that goes right doesn't make the news, because there's nothing unexpected or sensational about it. So if you uncritically buy into what you see on the news, you might end up thinking that X is really, really bad when it's actually just fine except in a few exceptional cases.
Combine this with Confirmation Bias and Libertarian tinfoil hattery and you get... well... Tim Cushing's views on police, to a T.
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Re: Re: Re: Re: Of course there's bias
He seems to believe that all police are either corrupt or--nearly as bad--enablers of those who are.
Probably because that seems to be exactly the case. Stories like this do not come about by the mystical 'few bad apples', for something like this to keep consistently cropping up requires some pretty widespread corruption, whether directly in those abusing their positions or indirectly in those ignoring them.
But here's the thing: the same departments charging these people with "ethnic intimidation" are too cowardly to include their misuse of a law in the official paperwork. As The Appeal reports, all of these departments claimed no hate crimes occurred in their jurisdictions despite booking these arrestees for hate crimes.
In this very article you've got a perfect example. Arresting multiple people for 'hate crimes', then never bothering to actual file the paperwork for it, making it pretty clear that it's just petty vengeance/'contempt of cop'. Even if it was just a few cops doing that it would still require those around them, from other cops to their supervisors looking the other way if not actively agreeing that yup, that's a perfectly valid use of the law.
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Re: Of course there's bias
Let's be clear: I think the whole "hate crime/hate speech" regime we've built up in America is ridiculous and stupid. But if we're going to do it, then it should be applied equally to everyone, both perpetrators and victims.
Cushing says cops are just cops and not some special class. Well, that being the case, cops get to be protected from racial slurs just like everyone else and when they are the victims of it, the perpetrators get to be charged for it, just as they would if they did it to any other non-cop.
To say otherwise would do the very thing Cushing says he opposes: Putting cops in a separate, special class with rules that apply only to them.
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ethnic
I've got no problem with that. The law, well, ALL the "hate crime" laws, is completely idiotic, but it IS the Law.
Or are you advocating selective enforcement?
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Re: ethnic
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Re: Re: ethnic
As to the charges being dropped, be careful there. We've only got three examples from what I think we can all be sure are a veritable flood of such charges in various jurisdictions.
Also, as is frequently pointed out here on TechDirt, ADA's just *love* to pile on every charge they can imagine PLANNING to throw them out in exchange for a plea deal.
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Re: ethnic
Only the first was intimidation—it threatened murder based on ethnicity. The other two were just name-calling.
Only to the extent it's constitutional. (The constitution prohibits Congress from passing laws against speech—if they pass something against speech, it's a meaningless piece of paper, not a law. If courts recognize the illegality...)
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Re: Re: ethnic
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Anyone here?
Please give me a copy..
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Re: Anyone here?
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Holy SHIT!!!
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Re: Holy SHIT!!!
Good damn enter key posts the damn message when you're in the subject line! FIX THAT!!
"A First Degree Felony is punishable by 5 years to 99 years or Life and includes such crimes as murder, aggravated robbery, aggravated sexual assault, aggravated kidnapping, high amount of drug cases, and many others."
So calling a cop names is in the same league as rape, murder, etc. WTF!!
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Re: Re: Holy SHIT!!!
Agreed. What he did was wrong, but it wasn't that wrong!
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Re: Re: Holy SHIT!!!
Where I am at, first degree is the default status for any felony(any crime with a maximum statutory penalty exceeding one year of imprisonment, even if the sentence applied is less than a year ), and then you have "watered down" lessor degrees for, e.g. have a lower mens rea for the crime, e.g. negligent homicide rather than intentional homicide.
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Re: Re: Re: Holy SHIT!!!
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Respect is earned, not owed. Perhaps what they desire is adulation.
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So to drive home the 'fact' that the police is NOT 'nazis', 'skinheads' and 'Gestapo' they acted exactly like 'nazis', 'skinheads' and 'Gestapo'.
[insert captn Picard facepalm here]
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Re:
Or where you referring to the misuse of the hate-crime law?
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Totally unfair to be called a skinhead when you're not;)
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Re:
Without the context of police powers, what are their actions? Snatching people off the streets, murdering people for drugs and stealing money and cars, holding innocents in cages until they're paid 'bail' by a relative or they get sold off as slaves to some farming corporation.
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Why, that's not important when it comes to creating protected classes. Protected classes are effectively arbitrary classifications - so its not unexpected that others are trying to get those classification expanded.
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What's In A Name?
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Re: What's In A Name?
The ICE if full of people who are quite willing to stuff Mexican chilred nito gas chambers it Trump gives the order.
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Re: Re: What's In A Name?
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Protected classes are effectively arbitrary classifications - so its not unexpected that others are trying to get those classification expanded.
Naturally. Sometimes the most ridiculously awful things that happen are the consequences of good intentions. Try to enjoy being screwed by religious zealots using freedom of speech as a pretext to control us.
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Delivery trick driver? Fire-watcher perhaps?
If someone can't handle people saying mean words to them then they have no business in a job where 'regular interactions with the public, often in high-stress situations' is part of the job description. Either grow a thicker skin or quit and let someone competent take the job.
The fact that they arrested and then sent the people off to be tried and yet 'forgot' to file the paperwork involved themselves makes it pretty clear that this is pure intimidation, not them cracking down on a 'crime'.
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They are afraid of being recorded.
They are afraid of children.
They are afraid of blacks.
They are afraid of people who knock on car windows.
They are afraid of people selling loose smokes.
They are afraid of car backfires.
Perhaps it is time we stop hiring people this fearful to do a dangerous job. If they can't keep it together when called a 'Nazi' I really don't want to see what happens if they are confronted with an actual gun, they would meltdown into tears.
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Thought experiment
Let's try reversing the roles and see what happens. Let's assume that during the arrest, the officers called Sanderson "N*****," "Coon," and "Speerchucker". Do you think that the officers would have been charged and/or sued for a hate crime by Sanderson and/or the NAACP?
If you said "No", then you are suffering serious cognitive dissonance going on there.
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Re: Thought experiment
Protip: it's kind of dumb to suggest that there's any "hypocrisy" or "cognitive dissonance" present in wanting to treat two different situations appropriately differently.
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The 14th Amendment's "Equal Protection Clause" prevents policemen from receiving special rights and privileges that do not ALSO attach equally to HOMELESS AMERICAN CITIZENS, too.
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Blue lives
Anyone interested in a line of Blue Lives Don't Matter wear? Since all colors and creeds can wear them... the pictures are of surfs in different compromising poses
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