NSA's XKeyscore Source Code Leaked! Shows Tor Users Classified As 'Extremists'
from the peeling-away-the-layers dept
We learnt about the NSA's XKeyscore program a year ago, and about its incredibly wide reach. But now the German TV stations NDR and WDR claim to have excerpts from its source code. We already knew that the NSA and GCHQ have been targeting Tor and its users, but the latest leak reveals some details about which Tor exit nodes were selected for surveillance -- including at least one in Germany, which is likely to increase public anger there. It also shows that Tor users are explicitly regarded as "extremists" (original in German, pointed out to us by @liese_mueller):
The source code contains both technical instructions and comments from the developers that provide an insight into the mind of the NSA. Thus, all users of such programs are equated with "extremists".
Such is the concern about Tor that even visitors to Tor sites -- whether or not they use the program -- have their details recorded:
not only long-term users of this encryption software become targets for the [US] secret service. Anyone who wants to visit the official Tor Web site simply for information is highlighted.
The source code also gives the lie to the oft-repeated claim that only metadata, not content, is gathered:
With the source code can be proven beyond reasonable doubt for the first time that the NSA is reading not only so-called metadata, that is, connection data. If emails are sent using the Tor network, then programming code shows that the contents -- the so-called email-body -- are evaluated and stored.
As well as all this interesting information, what's important here is that it suggests the source of this leak -- presumably Edward Snowden, although the German news report does not name him -- copied not just NSA documents, but source code too. As in the present case, that is likely to provide a level of detail that goes well beyond descriptive texts.
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Filed Under: content, extremists, gchq, metadata, nsa, source code, surveillance, tor, xkeyscore
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Who else here is an extremist?
Does this make Techdirt a terrorist/extremist group? (NSA generalization says everybody here is now a potential target ;D)
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I'm the oldest one!
Let's all run out to wally world, grab a cheap laptop, toss a tor exit node on it, and fire it up. Let's see how many we can get going here!
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Re:
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GitHub, anyone?
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if BRL-CAD is free because it is a public work
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Re: if BRL-CAD is free because it is a public work
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Re:
As long as you are careful about how you are using TOR, it is still safe. That is until the NSA has all 3 of your nodes compromised...
A big caveat for the NSA though - while they may be able to compromise a few nodes here and there or set up a bunch of fake nodes, it is such a big network that it would be very unlikely to have both your entry and exit node at the same time. Plus, you can simply change your route through the TOR network with a single click, which should be done often anyway. 5 or 10 years from now, who knows...
Always treat TOR like you are being monitored and are already compromised. Switch routes frequently, never use the same user-agent, always rotate through names/accounts, never allow JS and always make sure cookies are cleared out and sessions are closed after every single use.
Plus, you can always use proxy-chains and go through a VPN before entering TOR - it doesn't slow you down at all since TOR is always slower than a VPN.
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If Tor users are extremists,
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Re:
All of their definitions are so damn broad that is the only classification left that applies. Including our elected officials.
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Re: I'm the oldest one!
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Suggestion for a secure PC & Internet in times of surveillance scandal
• + https://freenetproject.org (most secure anonymous filesharing software, which exists so far)
Regarding software the most important thing is to use a secure operation system; it's the fundament for everything, which you do with a PC regarding software. So it's a weakness, if on the one hand one relies on programs like the freenet project or TOR, but on the other hand does so on foundation of windows, which has a direct wire to the NSA.
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given their behavior
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Next thing you know
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Re: Re:
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mmm
God only knows now what they have no me.
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Re: I've got you all beat
So I'm sure I'm now considered a valid selector by the NSA. And thanks to Obama's two hop rule, by downloading this comment you are now a valid target to have all your email downloaded, read, processed and saved for later use by the government as they see fit.
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Re: Re: I'm the oldest one!
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Re: If Tor users are extremists,
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Re: Re: I'm the oldest one!
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Re: Re: If Tor users are extremists,
you got that right...
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Re:
That I wouldn't know. But obviously those guys in the NSA are extremists.
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Re: given their behavior
> authors full blown terrorists.
Totally so. If George Washington and Thomas Jefferson were alive today, the US government would have a revolutionary war going against it.
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Re: given their behavior
0_o
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freedom fighters
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Whatever is an extremist
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Re: freedom fighters
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Re:
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Re: Re:
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Re:
Tor on windows borders on futile. You can be exploited so many other ways.
The only way to approach security(if you really care) is holistically. Start with a secure OS from a trusted source, and build up from there. The tails project is a good way to achieve this without too much effort.
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Re: Re: Re:
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At this point...
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Re: Re: Re: Re:
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Well, since we're already extremists...
I mean, you never know when that kind of thing will be handy, as an extremist.
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Re:
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Re: Re: If Tor users are extremists,
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I am an extremist
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So wait
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Re: Re: Re: I'm the oldest one!
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Re: Re:
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Re: Re:
Second - are you really trying to start up a real conversation on my bad "tor" pun thread?
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Re: Next thing you know
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Oldie, but a Goody
(will this put the MPAA on the extremist list?)
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0066473/
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Kafka called...
-------------
Fowler, Geoffrey A. (17 December 2012). Tor: An Anonymous, And Controversial, Way to Web-Surf. Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 3 July 2014
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Re:
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Re: Re: if BRL-CAD is free because it is a public work
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Re: GitHub, anyone?
bool isExtermest(std::string name) {
if (name != "John Smith") {
return true; // Not an american.
}
if (name == "John Smith") {
return true; // Obviously hiding something.
}
// Lots of irrelevant code.
return false;
}
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Re: Re: I'm the oldest one!
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Re: mmm
Ever seen the contents of a full background check? Now add in everything you've ever posted online, posted near you online, or referred to anything you've ever even viewed online.
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Re: Re: GitHub, anyone?
bool isExtremist(std::string name) {
return true;
}
(* efficiency is important here after all, we can't waste processor cycles when we're processing everyone on the darned planet and in orbit around it, and we have built in capability for processing non-earth aliens by not using human characteristics as determinants)
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Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re:
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Re: Re: Re:
2. I didn't really mean to divert your pun torrent either.
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Re:
Does that make the NSA the Templars?
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Re: Re:
Ditto that. And I used my work computer, too.
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Re: Re:
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Re: Re:
https://cpunks.org//pipermail/cypherpunks/2014-July/004922.html
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Re:
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Re: Re: given their behavior
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Re: Suggestion for a secure PC & Internet in times of surveillance scandal
This inexorable connection to boum.org, *in and of itself*, is a red-flag pointing to Tails usage.
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Re: Kafka called...
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Re: Re: Re:
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So curiosity suicide-bombed the cat then?
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So what makes a citizen a terrorist, anything and everything these days.
If you visit sites that preach dissent against any form of government misconduct congrats your a terrorist. If you protest anything peaceful or violent, your a terrorist. If you question your government over anything again your labelled a terrorist.
Just look at the NDA to see extreme examples of how "national security" trumps the constitution.
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Re: Whatever is an extremist
Obviously Whatever is fine with it, because all copyright/NSA fanboys are masochists by nature. How else could they loudly and proudly claim more copyright extensions and surveillance betters culture and society, while still keeping a poker face?
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Re:
At least TD readers are aware of the issues. But I do feel bad for people like Ty Pennington, snowboarders, anyone who eats Doritos...
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Extremely extremist sensitive
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Re: Kafka called...
Next they'll be arguing in court that because it's so government-funded, users have no expectation of privacy!
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Re: Extremely extremist sensitive
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From now on I will make TOR my landing site, and TAILS my Main O/S
From now on I will make TOR my landing site, and TAILS my Main Linux O/S.
Now Good luck NSA be my daily guest!
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jokers.....
this is not the xkeyscore code. everyone who works with this kind of data knows, this is only a selector for something but nothing more.
do you realy believe the sourcecode for xkeyscore is somewhere on the table ? even, this short piece of code is never ever "The xkeyscore sourcecode".
.....
over and out
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Re: Whatever is an extremist
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Not just interested in encryption...
Well, according to the code snippet at NSA Targets the Privacy-Conscious for Surveillance, it goes just a bit beyond that...
In fact, NSA captures every web search containing one of these words: "linux", "USB", "CD", "IRC" (Internet Relay Chat). They also capture anyone who goes to any article whatsoever that begins with "http://linuxjournal.com/content/linux". Does that sound like "interested in encryption" to you?
This fits right in with my ideas of the NSA: When they claim they want x, they just capture everything and keep it all. If challenged, they say something like, "No, really, we were only interested in 'x'."
Should we believe that? When, in this case, they capture every web search that contains the words above, whether it involves encryption or not?
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Re: Not just interested in encryption...
It is sensitive to all the linuxjournal.com articles matching the lead-in, though.
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hay
Isn't Germany where NewsCorp found someone to make code to help folks download card codes for their competitors' TV satellite services? So that's sort of like tor, passing around the pirated shite, but hoping it kills the competition at the same time.
Did you catch that criminal activity, NSA? Have you redeployed it?
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David Cameron's email in Rebekah Brooks' BlackBerry was reported to the Leveson court to have lost its content after spending three weeks in police custody. The other email had text, so my bet is that's David's Tempora file well passed it's sellbuy date, gone meta after 30 days. Who's the Rose Mary Woods this time? Home Secretary. GCHQ, you silly beans.
Give Cameron what he deserves, a big BlackBerry Pie in the facebook, Germany! Your pastry is vastly superior to his.
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boss
I am a security enthusiastic and most importantly I AM A MUSLIM.
move along kids Boss is here ;)
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